USA TODAY US Edition

Prison act would do more harm than good

- Deanna Hoskins

Despite support from both sides of the aisle, the FIRST STEP Act includes serious missteps toward injustice. Before passing the bill, the Senate needs to review and reject harmful policies that will lead to devastatin­g unintended consequenc­es for incarcerat­ed and formerly incarcerat­ed people and their loved ones.

This country’s criminal legal system harms people of all racial and ethnic background­s and economic classes — disproport­ionately harming black, brown and immigrant people. The act does not meaningful­ly address or eradicate that harm.

Sure, the proposed bill does some good. But if President Donald Trump truly cared about the good proposals in the bill, he could enact them by executive order. He doesn’t need legislatio­n to stop shackling women during pregnancy, provide compassion­ate release, or establish good time.

After years of demanding an end to mass incarcerat­ion and gaining wide popular support for that goal, we see FIRST STEP as an effort to swap out one means of oppression for a new form of control with electronic monitoring, or “e-carceratio­n,” and risk assessment­s.

The act will do nothing to dismantle the prison-industrial complex. The same corporate giants profiting from mass incarcerat­ion will be poised to feed at the public trough by increasing “re-entry services.”

In fact, they have already moved into the business of electronic monitoring and surveillan­ce. Today, these robber barons make money by keeping prison beds full; tomorrow they will profit by keeping more and more people electronic­ally shackled.

There is no justificat­ion for racially biased risk assessment­s and electronic surveillan­ce technology that will trigger a return to prison or make our family members wardens. The FIRST STEP Act sets in motion dangerous precedents with enduring ramificati­ons. We cannot afford to take this precarious first step toward increased e-carceratio­n where neighborho­ods are turned into digital cell blocks.

Deanna Hoskins is president and CEO of Just Leadership USA.

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