USA TODAY US Edition

LEGENDS LOST

Many helped shape our world

- David Colton

Every death leaves an echo, a memory, a ledger of glories, regrets and sometimes, if the life is lived well enough, lessons for what is to come. The future, after all, has many architects, and they don’t always agree.

Especially when it comes to matters of faith.

Among the most prominent deaths of 2018 was evangelist Billy

Graham, the pulpit-shaking preacher from North Carolina who died in February at age 99. Gra- ham’s more than 400 crusades reached an estimated 2 billion people, with a faith that was unyielding.

“The Bible is not a book of science,” Graham said. “I accept the Creation story. I believe God did create the universe.”

Physicist Stephen Hawking, who succumbed to Lou Gehrig’s disease at age 76 in March, worshipped numbers instead. Paralyzed and speaking with a computeras­sisted accent long before Siri or Alexa, Hawking insisted his calcu-

lations proved the universe might have simply appeared from nothingnes­s, with no need for a God to balance the equation. “Science,” Hawking said, “has a more compelling explanatio­n than a divine creator.”

Those confused by such cosmic questions could count on another architect, Aretha Franklin, who died in August from cancer at 76, to take them to a church of her own soulful design. “You better think,” she sang, “think about what you’re trying to do to me. Yeah, think, think, think, let your mind go, let yourself be free.”

Whether in music, thoughts or prayer, many such world-builders left us in

2018. And because of extended lifespans, the deaths brought back histories well beyond the recall of the youngest today.

In November, the story was retold of

George H.W. Bush, 94, World War II veteran and Cold War president who saw the Berlin Wall fall, stared down a Middle East dictator and spent his final decades jumping out of airplanes just for the thrill of it. His wife of 73 years, Bar

bara, 92, who died in Houston eight months earlier, spent summers presiding over a brood of Bush politician­s on the chilly coast of Maine.

The political stage also lost former Bush rival John McCain, 81, his death recalling a legacy of personal and political courage, along with former U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan, 80, and South African activist Winnie Mande

la, 81, their fights for tolerance still not done.

The entertainm­ent world saw the passing of Penny Marshall, 75, co-star of “Laverne & Shirley” and director of such cherished hits as “Big” and “A League of Their Own.”

Also: the now politicall­y incorrect macho man Burt Reynolds, 82; 1950s heartthrob Tab Hunter, 86; and sitcom regulars such as Charlotte Rae, 92 (“Facts of Life”), Ken Berry, 85 (“F Troop”), Jerry Van Dyke, 86 (“Coach”),

David Ogden Stiers, 75 (“M*A*S*H”) and Bill Daily, 91 (“I Dream of Jeannie” and “The Bob Newhart Show”).

Character actor Scott Wilson, 76, the doomed patriarch on “The Walking Dead”; wrestling superstar Bruno Sam

martino, 82; the 2-foot-8 Verne Troyer of “Mini-Me” fame, 49; actress Sondra

Locke, 74; and a pair of actor-magicians, Harry Anderson, 65, and Ricky

Jay, 72, are gone, along with Reg E

Cathey, 59, of “The Wire.”

For those old enough to remember, one of the original Mouseketee­rs from

1955, Doreen Tracey, 74, (or as she would proclaim, “Doreen!”), is gone, along with musical-comedy star of the

1940s Nanette Fabray, 97.

When Superman made his leap to the big screen 40 years ago, Margot Kidder memorably introduced a wisecracki­ng Lois Lane. She was later hobbled by mental illness, and her death in May at age 69 was ruled a suicide. Other suicides included CNN’s world-traveling chef

Anthony Bourdain, 61, and superstar handbag designer Kate Spade, 55, their deaths bringing new focus on an unsettling trend.

Behind the cameras, producer Ste

phen Bochco, 74, brought gritty ensemble dramas “Hill Street Blues” and “L.A. Law” to TV, and Gary Kurtz, 78, produced the first two Star Wars films, sometimes battling director George Lucas. Said Lucas: “Gary’s passing will be felt throughout the Star Wars family.”

A trio of iconoclast­ic directors Ber- nardo Bertolucci, 77 (“Last Tango in Paris”), Nicolas Roeg, 90 (“The Man Who Fell to Earth”), and Milos Forman, 86 (“One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest” and “Amadeus”), left techniques emulated by filmmakers today.

The world of fantasy lost Marvel Comics’ Stan Lee, 95, whose creative achievemen­t rivals Walt Disney in impact (just check out the images on kids’ T-shirts and backpacks these days). Also gone, Lee’s co-creator of SpiderMan, artist Steve Ditko, 90.

Fans of one of television’s wackiest characters, Spongebob Squarepant­s, were shocked to hear that creator Ste-

phen Hillenburg died from ALS at age

57. Also gone: cartoonist Mort Walker,

90, creator of Beetle Bailey. Beyond Aretha Franklin, the music world lost amiable country legend Roy

Clark, 85; smooth jazz vocalist Nancy

Wilson, 81; crooner Vic Damone, 89;

Jefferson Airplane founder Marty Ba

lin, 76; Chicago blues master Otis Rush,

83; Tony Joe White, 75, who wrote “Rainy Night in Georgia”; trumpeter

Hugh Masakela, 78; choreograp­her

Paul Taylor, 88; French superstar

Charles Aznavour, 94; and D.J. Fon

tana, 87, drummer for no less than Elvis Presley.

Among edgier artists were style icon

Dolores O’Riordan, 46, of The Cranber

ries; Pete Shelley, 63, of The Buzzcocks;

and rappers Mac Miller, 26, and

XXXTentaci­on, 20.

“Odd Couple” playwright Neil Si

mon, 91, died, along with writers Philip

Roth, 85, science fiction’s Ursula K. Le

Guin, 88, and Harlan Ellison, 84, and

Tom Wolfe, 88, who profiled astronauts in “The Right Stuff.” Two more men who walked on the moon, Alan Bean, 86, and John Young, 87, died this year. Only four of the 12 moonwalker­s remain. Superstars of sports included Willie

McCovey, 80, who smashed 521 home runs, most of them for the San Francisco Giants, along with Roger Bannister, 88, who in 1954 was the first runner to break the four-minute mile (3 minutes, 59.4 seconds); seven-time NBA champion

Frank Ramsey, 86, of the Boston Celtics dynasty; 38-time LPGA golf champion Carol Mann, 77; Maria Bueno, 78, who won 19 Grand Slam tennis titles; and Chicago Blackhawks Stanley Cup champion Stan Mikita, 78, one of the first NHL players to wear a helmet after a puck sheared off part of his ear in 1967. World Series winners included Bruce

Kison, 68 (Pittsburgh Pirates), Red

Schoendien­st, 95 (St. Louis Cardinals) and Wally Moon, 87 (Los Angeles Dodgers). New York Mets fans won’t forget

Rusty Staub, 73, a six-time All-Star. Microsoft billionair­e Paul Allen, 65, also owned the NBA’s Portland Trailblaze­rs and NFL’s Seattle Seahawks; Pulitzer winner Dave Anderson, 89, of The New York Times elevated sportswrit­ing to literature; and sportscast­er Keith

Jackson, 89, was known for his signature call of “Whoa, Nellie!” during college football games.

We cannot forget at least 29 deaths of U.S. servicemem­bers in Afghanista­n, Syria and Iraq, And there were more than 300 mass-shooting incidents in

2018, including schools in Parkland, Fla., and Santa Fe, a Pittsburgh synagogue and a bar in Thousand Oaks, Calif.

For others, like political commentato­r Charles Krauthamme­r, 68, a Pulitzer Prize winner battling cancer for years, the end seemed never far away. He told readers of his prognosis in a Washington Post column just 13 days before his death.

“I am sad to leave,’’ he wrote, “but I leave with the knowledge that I lived the life that I intended.”

 ?? REED SAXON/AP AMANDA EDWARDS/GETTY IMAGES ?? Nancy Wilson Penny Marshall
REED SAXON/AP AMANDA EDWARDS/GETTY IMAGES Nancy Wilson Penny Marshall
 ?? JOE BRIER FOR USA TODAY TOM TINGLE/THE REPUBLIC ?? Anthony Bourdain John McCain
JOE BRIER FOR USA TODAY TOM TINGLE/THE REPUBLIC Anthony Bourdain John McCain
 ?? MARCY NIGHSWANDE­R/AP SANTA FABIO FOR USA TODAY ?? George H.W. Bush Aretha Franklin
MARCY NIGHSWANDE­R/AP SANTA FABIO FOR USA TODAY George H.W. Bush Aretha Franklin
 ?? ROBERT DEUTSCH/USA TODAY JOEL RYAN/INVISION/AP ?? Billy Graham Stephen Hawking
ROBERT DEUTSCH/USA TODAY JOEL RYAN/INVISION/AP Billy Graham Stephen Hawking
 ?? DAVID J. PHILLIP/AP ?? Former President George H.W. Bush said he looked forward to a heavenly reunion with his wife, Barbara, who died in April. After calling their eldest son, former President George W. Bush, to tell him he loved him, Bush went to join his wife Nov. 30.
DAVID J. PHILLIP/AP Former President George H.W. Bush said he looked forward to a heavenly reunion with his wife, Barbara, who died in April. After calling their eldest son, former President George W. Bush, to tell him he loved him, Bush went to join his wife Nov. 30.
 ?? ROBERT HANASHIR/USA TODAY NETWORK ?? The co-creator of mythic Marvels such as Iron Man and the Hulk, Stan Lee kept true believers riveted by his superheroi­cs.
ROBERT HANASHIR/USA TODAY NETWORK The co-creator of mythic Marvels such as Iron Man and the Hulk, Stan Lee kept true believers riveted by his superheroi­cs.
 ?? AP ?? Designer Kate Spade set off a national conversati­on about depression.
AP Designer Kate Spade set off a national conversati­on about depression.
 ?? EPA-EFE ?? Guitarist Otis Rush was a master of the blues.
EPA-EFE Guitarist Otis Rush was a master of the blues.
 ?? MIAMI HERALD VIA GETTY IMAGES ?? XXXTentaci­on was shot in a robbery.
MIAMI HERALD VIA GETTY IMAGES XXXTentaci­on was shot in a robbery.
 ?? DAN MACMEDAN/USA TODAY ?? Burt Reynolds’ charm was gold at the box office.
DAN MACMEDAN/USA TODAY Burt Reynolds’ charm was gold at the box office.
 ?? AP ?? Verne Troyer battled addiction.
AP Verne Troyer battled addiction.
 ?? AP ?? Margot Kidder flew with Superman.
AP Margot Kidder flew with Superman.

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