USA TODAY US Edition

Draft prospects downplay concussion dangers

- Jarrett Bell Columnist USA TODAY

Sure, football’s culture is changing when it comes to concussion­s.

It typically takes longer than it used to in getting cleared to return to play. The helmets are getting better. More rules are instituted for safety. Self-reporting of symptoms is seemingly on the rise.

Yet the more things change, the more they stay the same.

“It doesn’t impact me at all,” Notre Dame tight end Alize Mack declared during the NFL Scouting Combine in Indianapol­is when asked if increasing awareness about long-term risks associated with head injuries affects his view of the career he’s pursuing. “I think I speak for everyone in this room when I say this is a game most of us have been playing since we were seven years old,” added Mack, who suffered two concussion­s in college. “So at the end of the day, that’s not going to change how I attack a defense or choose to go after a player. This is football. It’s a physical game. That’s what you sign up for.”

Have no fear. Never mind that, with horror stories involving chronic traumatic encephalop­athy (CTE) found in deceased former players, institutio­nal changes related to protocols and the billion-dollar settlement of a class-action lawsuit by former players that took effect in 2017 — after years of denial by the NFL that there was a link between football and long-term brain issues — you might think there should be a warning label when signing up to play football.

Yet as we’ve come to the point where players in the latest crop of prospects for the NFL draft have grown up in an age of enlightenm­ent, playing under concussion protocols since they first took up the sport, it isn’t hard to find bravado from players dismissing serious concerns about long-term health.

Any extra precaution?

“No, not that all,” said receiver Miles Boykin, one of Mack’s college teammates. “This is the wrong game to play if you’re afraid.”

I’m not suggesting players shouldn’t pursue football as a dream career. While it’s tough to quantify, anecdotall­y there could be many who played the sport without any long-term issues from head trauma. And concussion­s occur in a lot of sports and activities, not just football.

Still, as roughly 300 players assembled i for the annual event that evaluates and essentiall­y processes a new crop for entry into the NFL, I was curious to seek a sense of how concussion awareness resonates with a new generation. Like those from previous generation­s, the handful of players queried by USA TODAY during the combine, all of whom suffered concussion­s in college, downplayed risks as an occupation­al hazard that comes with the potential for multimilli­on-dollar salaries.

“That’s the game,” Mack said. “A head injury can happen at any moment, not just (from) football. You know that’s a risk. An ankle injury, a head injury, all types of things are risks. But at the end of the day, this is football.”

Boykin, MVP of the Citrus Bowl, has a deeper perspectiv­e than most. His older brother, George, was forced to quit playing football after he suffered a brain contusion while playing football during his sophomore year in high school.

“That’s a real thing,” Boykin said. “He understood the risk he took when he was playing. It’s awful when it happens, but you understand.”

Boykin said his brother, 24, has thrived without football. George Boykin is a commercial pilot and is pursuing a master’s degree. Rather than view his brother’s experience as a deterrent, Miles, who suffered one concussion playing football and one playing basketball, said it helped him gain a better appreciati­on that he is healthy enough to play. “It’s tough,” he said. “We put ourselves in harm’s way. I understand that. We sign up to play this sport. But without this sport, I wouldn’t be standing in front of you. I wouldn’t have gone to Notre Dame without that sport. So I’m extremely thankful for it.”

Allen Sills, the NFL’s chief medical officer, is encouraged that data tracing concussion­s is trending in a positive direction. The 214 concussion­s leaguewide during in 2018, including regularsea­son and preseason games, plus practices during the offseason, training camp and through the season, were the lowest since 2014.

While Sills acknowledg­es year-toyear data is more relevant as part of longer-term patterns, he believes the NFL’s proactive safety efforts, in conjunctio­n with the NFL Players Associatio­n (NFLPA), are paying dividends. Last year, the league instituted a rule similar to college football’s “targeting” measure that bans players from lowering their head in striking a blow. The NFL has also outlawed outdated helmets in recent years as technology has improved. Last offseason, the NFL had interventi­on sessions with seven teams — meeting with general managers, coaches and others — that included emphasis on practice patterns that might affect concussion rates. This follows the sea change that occurred after the last labor deal was struck in 2011 that significan­tly curbed contact in practices.

“This is a holistic league-wide effort,” Sills said. “Everybody is part of the solution with this issue.”

Sills touts the work of engineers who have driven data that reflects various patterns, and he is bullish on educationa­l efforts, bolstered by the NFLPA, that have fueled a cultural shift that he maintains has resulted in more players self-reporting symptoms.

“Most of our players have grown up with the concussion protocol, like their entire football career, and in college they’ve been a part of a concussion protocol,” Sills said. “So I think they understand why we do it and are very accepting of it for how we do business.” Still, it’s an ongoing education. Consider the case of Jalen Hurd, a Baylor wide receiver who transferre­d from Tennessee following a bizarre incident in 2016 that raised questions about his former school’s handling of concussion protocol. Hurd, then a running back, was sidelined during a game against Georgia with a concussion yet grabbed his helmet and ran on the field anyway to participat­e in a desperatio­n kickoff return in the final seconds.

After that, Hurd remained isolated in his room for the better part of a week while dealing with concussion symptoms. He missed the following week’s game. Before he bolted from the team in midseason, he experience­d further concussive symptoms.

“It definitely impacted me my last year at Tennessee with my concussion,” Hurd reflected during the combine. “You’ve got to be aware. I think at some points in my career, I wasn’t aware of what it could do. Luckily, it hasn’t done anything.”

Hurd said he has learned lessons from the two concussion­s he suffered at Tennessee.

“All you can do with concussion­s is rest,” he said.

Another lesson: “Just being aware of your body,” he said, “making sure to know when you have a concussion, when to play … when not to play.”

Sometimes, the culture changes from within.

 ?? TREVOR RUSZKOWSKI/USA TODAY SPORTS ?? Former Notre Dame tight end Alize Mack is among the NFL draft prospects who dismiss long-term impact from concussion­s.
TREVOR RUSZKOWSKI/USA TODAY SPORTS Former Notre Dame tight end Alize Mack is among the NFL draft prospects who dismiss long-term impact from concussion­s.
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