Health costs forced me into bankruptcy
I was lucky. I had help. But not everyone does.
Many Americans assume that if they have a good job, they’ll have a good health care plan. And if they have insurance, they assume that they are immune from the health care debate. In reality, many of us are just one major illness away from financial devastation. I know, I’ve been there.
About a decade ago, while riding my bicycle, I was severely injured when I was run off the road by a vehicle. The injury caused a series of health issues resulting in more than $50,000 worth of medical bills that I was responsible for paying, despite having good health insurance and financial security. That was $50,000 beyond my premiums, deductibles and out-of-pocket maximums that I already paid. My injury slowed my ability to work, generate income for my business, and keep up with prescription medications, followup procedures and large deductibles.
Sadly, my situation is not unique. According to Gallup polls, 70% of Americans say our health care “is in a state of crisis,” and rising insurance premiums are a major concern for 61% of Americans. Nearly half (46%) are worried that they won’t be able to afford their care.
A quarter of Americans have skipped treatment because of its cost and, even among people of means (households earning $180,000 or more a year), a third fear a major health event could lead them to file for bankruptcy. How secure can lower-income Americans feel? I was lucky. I had family and friends who were able to lend me money. Not everyone has that much help.
In Washington, Congress and the president remain at a standstill on this issue, despite the fact that daily we hear stories about citizens who, for example, must ration their insulin. Or people who don’t take their pills as prescribed in order to stretch them out. Or seniors forced to choose between buying food or medicine. And, worst of all, some have even died from not being able to afford their medicine.
This clearly should not be the case in America.
What if you can’t work?
I have a life-threatening endocrine condition that requires me to take medication daily. At times, I need emergency IV injections. This medication is a monthly expense that, without a good prescription drug plan, could cost me hundreds of dollars each month, plus out-of-network costs to see specialists not covered by my insurance. My budget revolves around my medical costs.
I am a single woman, with no dependent children. I own a successful consulting firm. My health care costs run more than $600 a month just for the premiums (what I pay in order to have my insurance policy). Nationwide, average premiums vary widely by age, plan and state of residence. Then, there are $50 copays for every doctor visit, prescription costs and visits to urgent care.
With an eye to the future, I also have long-term care insurance, which threequarters of Americans say they don’t have and more than half say is too expensive. What happens if you cannot work? What happens if you get disabled temporarily? How will you pay your bills, keep your home and cover medical expenses? Health care costs do not just begin and end with your health care coverage.
Financial devastation
Despite running my own business and doing well, my medical emergency devastated me financially. Unable to work as hard as I was used to, and having gone through my savings and 401(k) from my days working in law, I could not pay my mortgage, the debt piled up and I filed bankruptcy. I had to start over in my mid-40s. It took me five years just to recover, get another home and rebuild a normal life, but with my health care costs I will always be looking over my shoulder with worry.
My experience taught me this: The debate between a single payer health care system or “choice” in the marketplace is really a false one. The reality is that Americans are unable to keep up with the costs of care.
Congress must act now to address rising premium and prescription drug costs. There must be options for affordable care in the marketplace that go beyond the Affordable Care Act and give small businesses and people like me the ability to cover ourselves and our families without going bankrupt.