USA TODAY US Edition

Voting groups: Ga. primary ‘complete catastroph­e’

Some report 7-hour wait, problems with equipment

- Bart Jansen

Voting rights groups called problems with Georgia’s voting Tuesday “a complete catastroph­e” that is ominous for November after advocates suggested preparatio­ns since January.

Some voters waited up to seven hours to cast ballots, while others were turned away without being sure their provisiona­l ballots would be counted. The number of polling places was dramatical­ly reduced. Voters reported problems with poll workers unable to operate voting equipment.

“Georgia’s election was a complete catastroph­e,” said Kristen Clarke, president of the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law. “Malfunctio­ning equipment, long lines, poll sites that opened late, insufficie­ntly trained poll workers and paper ballot shortages resulted in a day of chaos for voters seeking to exercise their voice.”

Myrna Perez, director of the voting rights and elections program at the Brennan Center for Justice at New York University, said the problems were “a huge warning” for November because they were preventabl­e and predictabl­e.

Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensper­ger told The Associated Press that state law charges counties with onground operation of elections.

“It’s really specifical­ly in one or two counties, in Fulton and DeKalb counties, that had these issues today,” Raffensper­ger said. “It has nothing to do with what we’re doing in the rest of Georgia.”

A record number of voters submitted early ballots amid the coronaviru­s pandemic, which delayed counting. Raffensper­ger announced that more than 1 million early votes were cast, including 810,024 mailed ballots, a week before the primary. For comparison, only 37,000 people voted by mail in 2016, he said.

Joanne Steiner, a retired small-business owner who lives in the Buckhead neighborho­od of Atlanta, said she applied for an absentee ballot to avoid the threat of coronaviru­s. Her ballot arrived late Friday in the mail, but rather than risk having it not returned in time, Steiner ventured out that day for the last day

of early voting in person.

The line at the Sandy Springs Library wrapped around the building, and Steiner said she waited five-and-a-half hours to vote without proper social distancing. Poll workers couldn’t initially confirm her registrati­on, despite her living at the same address for 18 years and voting in the last election. Steiner brought her absentee ballot applicatio­n with her registrati­on number and her passport for identifica­tion.

“This was an outrageous experience. I don’t know which part of it was more demeaning,” Steiner said. “There is some undercurre­nt of not allowing certain votes to count.”

More than a dozen civil rights groups, including the NAACP, Black Lives Matter and the League of Women Voters, wrote to Raffensper­ger and the state election board urging them to extend the deadline for absentee ballots beyond 7 p.m. Tuesday. The groups urged election officials to better promote the locations of drop-off boxes where absentee ballots

could be submitted.

The advocacy group Common Cause and the Brennan Center wrote to Georgia election officials Jan. 13 urging preparatio­ns for equipment malfunctio­ns, registrati­on database errors and other failures that could deny voters their right to be counted.

The groups’ recommenda­tions included having paper ballots on hand for equipment problems during peak hours, having provisiona­l ballots on hand and providing at least one booth at polling places for every 250 voters.

“Thousands of Georgians were denied the right to vote,” said Aunna Dennis, executive director of Common Cause of Georgia. “Our warnings were not heeded.”

The recommenda­tions followed problems in 2018 when voters waited two to three hours because of inoperable machines coupled with historic turnout. A study by the Brennan Center found blacks and Hispanics waited 45% longer than whites to vote in 2018.

Hourslong waits were reported at numerous locations in Georgia on Tuesday. A bipartisan presidenti­al commission recommende­d in 2014 that no voters wait longer than 30 minutes to cast ballots.

“It’s the kind of thing that’s bad under all circumstan­ces,” Perez said. “It’s especially horrible in a period where turnout is likely to be high and voter confidence in our systems is low and in question. We need to feel comfortabl­e and confident that the election was well-run and that it was fair.”

Rep. Marcia Fudge, D-Ohio, urged the Senate Wednesday to approve legislatio­n designed to prevent voter suppressio­n. Georgia closed more than 200 polling places since a Supreme Court case in 2013 struck down provisions of the Voting Rights Act.

Aklima Khondoker,state director for the group All Voting is Local, said lines of hundreds of people snaked around buildings and some voters waited five, six or seven hours to cast ballots despite rain and humid heat.

“Our democracy failed us, but our people did not fail us,” Khondoker said. “I am utterly disappoint­ed in the state of our elections here in Georgia.”

Nse Ufot, executive director of the group New Georgia Project, questioned whether the problems were intentiona­l because they were avoidable. She described herself as equal parts “determined and pissed off.”

“We saw people frustrated who literally quit on the spot,” Ufot said of polling places that opened hours later than scheduled and closed before voting was done. “I am disgusted.”

Ufot said the worst lines were in the metropolit­an area around Atlanta in Fulton, DeKalb and Cobb counties. Khondoker said predominan­tly white areas of Fulton County didn’t have problems.

“There were huge disparitie­s,” she said. “While Fulton County had overwhelmi­ng issues, we saw those overwhelmi­ng issues in black and brown communitie­s predominan­tly.”

Stephanie Cho, executive director of the group Asian Americans Advancing Justice, said Asian voters found language barriers and potential racism in Johns Creek.

“The confusion was insane,” Cho said. “It’s actually getting worse.”

 ?? ELIJAH NOUVELAGE/GETTY IMAGES ?? People wait in line to vote in Georgia’s primary election Tuesday in Atlanta. Some voters found the experience “outrageous.”
ELIJAH NOUVELAGE/GETTY IMAGES People wait in line to vote in Georgia’s primary election Tuesday in Atlanta. Some voters found the experience “outrageous.”

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