USA TODAY US Edition

Does Clorox Splash-Less bleach not disinfect?

- Joshua Gargiulo Our fact check work is supported in part by a grant from Facebook.

Amid the coronaviru­s pandemic, bleach sales have increased significan­tly across the United States with the growing need to disinfect surfaces regularly. However, a critical difference between Clorox’s regular bleach formula and its splashless solution has gone long unnoticed by the general public.

A Facebook post shared on May 15 shows two similar-looking bleach bottles side-by-side and says, “Important to know! Splashless does NOT disinfect.”

In the post – said to have been shared from “a friend” – it explains how the man was reading the back of the splashless bleach bottle to find out how long it needs to sit in order to sanitize. But to his surprise, he discovered that it does not disinfect but only “whitens, brightens and deodorizes surfaces and clothes.”

According to reviews posted on Clorox’s website, this misinterpr­etation has become more common in recent months. Some reviews go as far as to accuse Clorox of deceptive advertisin­g for not clearly labeling its splashless solution as one that does not disinfect.

The user who shared the post did not respond to USA TODAY for comments and clarificat­ion.

All bleaches are not the same

As bleach has become more commonplac­e throughout American households, so have the slips and spills associated with the laundry room product. In recent years, consumers asked Clorox for a substance with a more controllab­le pour, which prompted Clorox to respond with its splashless bleach alternativ­e, according to the Journal Inquirer in Manchester, Connecticu­t.

Last year, Rita Gorenberg, Clorox’s associate director of brand engagement, told the Journal Inquirer that Clorox developed its Splash-Less Bleach Formula with a higher viscosity “in direct response to consumer comments about bleach splashing when poured into washing machine dispensers.” The thicker, more controlled bleaching solution was meant to ease pouring struggles while maximizing the bleach’s laundry effects.

By adding the ingredient­s needed to achieve the higher viscosity for its Splash-Less formula, Clorox altered the concentrat­ion of sodium hypochlori­te to a variable 1%-5%, which is not strong enough to sanitize and disinfect. According to the Clorox website, the company’s regular bleach, absent the sudsing agent, has a sodium hypochlori­te concentrat­ion between 5% and 6.5%.

The active ingredient in disinfecta­nts, sodium hypochlori­te, is used for disinfecti­ng purposes on a large scale, including for agricultur­e, synthetic and household purposes, according to Lenntech, a water treatment and purificati­on company. It is effective against bacteria, viruses and fungi but only in concentrat­ions above 5%. Hypochlori­te is a popular household disinfecta­nt because of its similar properties to chlorine.

To disinfect surfaces, the CDC recommends diluting 5 tablespoon­s of standard-grade bleach per gallon of water.

Concerns over deceptive labeling

In recent months, consumer and independen­t blogs have raised concerns over the “mislabeled” formula as having the same effects as Clorox’s regular bleach. Clorox has challenged these claims, asserting the company clarifies in the bottle’s descriptio­n – located on the back – that the product is “not for sanitation or disinfecti­on.” Further, if the disinfecti­ng tab is selected on the company website’s products section, the Splash-Less Bleach Formula will disappear from the selection panel.

The Clorox Co. did not respond to USA TODAY’s request for comment.

Our rating: True

We rate the claim that Clorox SplashLess Bleach Formula does not disinfect surfaces as TRUE because it is supported by our research. The active ingredient­s used to achieve the higher viscosity in Clorox’s splashless solution reduce the percentage of sodium hypochlori­te present to a level that is unable to actively disinfect surfaces.

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