USA TODAY US Edition

Reports to bypass CDC

HHS official says new system will work faster

- Adrianna Rodriguez and Elizabeth Weise

Hospitals have been told by the Trump administra­tion to start sending their coronaviru­s data reports to Washington instead of the CDC.

The Trump administra­tion ordered hospitals to bypass the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and send all COVID-19 patient informatio­n to a central database in Washington, starting Wednesday, according to a Health and Human Services document updated July 10.

Michael Caputo, HHS assistant secretary for public affairs, said in a statement the new coronaviru­s data collection system would be faster, and the CDC has a one-week lag in reporting hospital data.

“The President’s Coronaviru­s Task Force has urged improvemen­ts for months, but they cannot keep up with this pandemic,” he said. “Today, the

CDC still provides data from only 85 percent of hospitals; the President’s COVID response requires 100 percent to report.”

Caputo said, “The CDC, an operating division of HHS, will certainly participat­e in this streamline­d all-of-government response. They will simply no longer control it.”

Wednesday afternoon, CDC Director Robert Redfield described the data collection system as a way to streamline the process.

“We at CDC know that the life blood of public health is data,” he said. “Collecting, disseminat­ing data as rapidly as possible is our priority and the reason for the policy change we’re discussing today.”

The CDC, along with many federal agencies, has long struggled to provide state-of-the-art data systems with lagging funding and sought to upgrade its systems.

Redfield indicated the change would not be detrimenta­l, saying the new system would streamline the process, reduce duplicatio­n and the reporting burden on medical providers and “enable us to distribute the scarce resources, using the best possible approach,” he said.

“We’ve merely streamline­d data collection for hospitals on the front lines,” he stressed. “No one is taking access or data away from CDC.”

Public health experts and infectious disease scientists sounded an alarm on the protocols, noting that further politiciza­tion of the pandemic will hurt health workers and patients.

“Placing medical data collection outside of the leadership of public health experts could severely weaken the quality and availabili­ty of data, add an additional burden to already overwhelme­d hospitals and add a new challenge to the U.S. pandemic response,” Thomas File, president of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, said in a statement.

He said collecting and reporting public health data is a “core function of the CDC,” and bypassing the agency would “undermine our nation’s public health experts.”

“As infectious diseases physicians, front-line providers and scientists, we urge the administra­tion to follow public health expertise in addressing this public health crisis,” File said.

During a video meeting Wednesday with the USA TODAY editorial board, former U.S. Surgeon General David Satcher called the sidelining of the agency “very scary.”

Health and patient safety coverage at USA TODAY is made possible in part by a grant from the Masimo Foundation for Ethics, Innovation and Competitio­n in Healthcare. The Masimo Foundation does not provide editorial input.

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