USA TODAY US Edition

Young activists follow in Lewis’ footsteps

Younger civil rights activists promise to continue Lewis’ social justice efforts

- Nicquel Terry Ellis and Deborah Barfield Berry

The work is far from finished, they say as they promise to continue the fight for racial justice.

ATLANTA – As the nation mourns the loss of Rep. John Lewis – one of the icons of the civil rights movement – the younger generation­s he helped groom and inspire pledge to carry out his legacy.

Civil rights leaders, young and old, praised Lewis Saturday for his unwavering fight for social justice but acknowledg­ed his work – and theirs – is far from finished.

“This death for me puts so much pressure on us,” said Philomena Wankenge, 22, a founder of Freedom Fighters DC in Washington. “He (Lewis) did as much as he could do. He set the battlegrou­nd, now it’s time for us to continue the war.”

Wankenge and other young activists, some who never met Lewis, said his life’s work inspired them to follow in his footsteps. Seasoned civil rights veterans who worked alongside Lewis said it’s

“This death for me puts so much pressure on us. He (Lewis) did as much as he could do. He set the battlegrou­nd, now it’s time for us to continue the war.” Philomena Wankenge, 22, a founder of Freedom Fighters DC in Washington

their responsibi­lity to continue his fight for voting rights – particular­ly in upcoming elections.

Lewis’ death comes as people have taken to the streets to protest the death of George Floyd, a Black man who died in May in the custody of Minneapoli­s police officers.

Protests have taken place in more

than 1,700 communitie­s across the country, decrying police brutality against Black people and systemic racism. Activists are also fighting for betterqual­ity health care and easier access to polls.

The protests have drawn parallels to the civil rights movement of the 1960s that Lewis helped organize.

A legacy of ‘fighting’

Activists also mourn the deaths of civil rights legends C.T. Vivian, who died Friday, the same day as Lewis, and Joseph Lowery, who died in March.

“I’m heartbroke­n,” said Melanie Campbell, president of the National Coalition on Black Civic Participat­ion, which, helps register people to vote.

Campbell said veterans of the civil rights movement, many of whom are in their 80s and 90s, set the bar high for activists. Lewis was active until his health failed, as were many others. Lewis announced he had Stage 4 pancreatic cancer last December.

“When you think you’re tired, you look at some of them, and you go, ‘OK, I’m not tired,’ ” Campbell said. “It’s something about those that came out of that era. It keeps you going.

“You never stop fighting. And none of them did – until they couldn’t,” she said.

Lewis was the last surviving member of the “Big Six” civil rights leaders who organized and spoke at the March on Washington for civil and economic rights of Black people. The group included Lewis, Martin Luther King Jr., James Farmer, A. Phillip Randolph, Roy Wilkins and Whitney Young.

Lewis spent most of his life advocating for equality, particular­ly voting rights for Black people, including as a member of the Student Non-Violent Coordinati­ng Committee and a young organizer for the March on Washington in 1963. He later served as an Atlanta city councilman and a Democratic member of Congress representi­ng Georgia. He was instrument­al in helping get the 1965

Voting Rights Act passed.

Lewis continued to be a champion for voting rights while serving in Congress. He spoke out against voter suppressio­n and voter purges in Georgia.

LaTosha Brown, co-founder of Black Voters Matter, said Lewis paved the way for her work on voting rights.

Brown first met Lewis during a training program for young activists at the National Voting Rights Museum and Institute in Selma, Alabama, in 1995. Lewis was a guest speaker, and Brown was training activists.

Lewis, she said, had a humble spirit and often talked about the power of love and forgivenes­s.

“He believed that if there were enough people who did good work … that we could really transform the world,” Brown said.

Brown, who has worked across the South, including in Georgia, said she is lobbying for the restoratio­n of the 1965 Voting Rights Act, which prohibits racial discrimina­tion in voting. Brown said she wants the law to mandate more federal oversight over elections and same-day voter registrati­on.

“I’m hoping in this moment that in the celebratio­n of his life that we don’t minimize the fact that the work is still unfinished,” she said. “Until every single citizen has free and fair access to the ballot, democracy has not been achieved.”

Brown’s group led get-out-the-vote efforts in 2017, helping Doug Jones become the first Democrat in 25 years to win a U.S. Senate seat in Alabama. He was favored by 98% of Black women voters.

Lewis, who campaigned for Jones, told USA TODAY he cried the night Jones won.

“It says something about what could happen,” Lewis said. “And his election should give other people hope.”

Lewis’ ‘disciples’

Democratic Rep. Terri Sewell, the first Black congresswo­man from Alabama, introduced voting rights measures that Lewis touted, including her 2019 Voting Rights Advancemen­t Act. When the House passed it last December, Lewis banged the gavel.

Sewell calls herself a “disciple” of Lewis and said he was a mentor. The two were often at news conference­s and other events calling for more voting rights protection­s. Lewis worked in Alabama during the civil rights movement trying to register Black people to vote.

Sewell said she learned much about determinat­ion and the drive to continue fighting from Lewis.

“There’s a lot of work to be done. But the good news is John gave us a road map,” she said. “He may not get there with us, but we are better because of his vision, because of his leadership and because he led by example.”

Wankenge said Lewis’ speeches resonated because he spoke with authority and demanded the room.

“His voice was his power,” she said. “I see myself in him.”

Campbell called the current civil rights movement multigener­ational and noted similar fights in the past for voting rights and civil rights.

“The movement never stops. You do your part in it,” she said. “We support the generation coming behind. That’s how they did it.”

“As a result of his integrity and his moral compass, he dedicated his life and set an example for all of us to follow,” said Derrick Johnson, president of the national NAACP.

Damayanti Wallace, a member of the Chicago-based GoodKids MadCity, an anti-gun-violence group for youth, said that through Lewis’ life, she learned it’s possible to be both an activist and a politician. Wallace, 19, said her generation must continue leading marches, petitions and workshops.

“The next step is to keep fighting,” Wallace said. “That’s our best bet and the only way to get what we want. The end goal is defunding police and dismantlin­g the system.”

Rashad Robinson, president of Color of Change, said Lewis had the “clearest vision of justice there can be.”

“What happens from here is that we keep fighting,” Robinson said. “We keep strategizi­ng, we keep working to win justice and freedom.”

 ?? RON HARRIS/AP ?? U.S. Rep. John Lewis leads thousands of demonstrat­ors during the “March for our Lives” protest through the streets of Atlanta on March 24, 2018.
RON HARRIS/AP U.S. Rep. John Lewis leads thousands of demonstrat­ors during the “March for our Lives” protest through the streets of Atlanta on March 24, 2018.
 ?? NAACP ?? Derrick Johnson, president of the national NAACP, in the blue cap, listens as Lewis addresses the crowd March 1 on the Edmund Pettus Bridge in Alabama.
NAACP Derrick Johnson, president of the national NAACP, in the blue cap, listens as Lewis addresses the crowd March 1 on the Edmund Pettus Bridge in Alabama.

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