USA TODAY US Edition

Many immigrants live in fear, lack basic rights

Our vibrant immigrant community doesn’t have to remain a vulnerable population.

- Mireya Reith and Lawrence Benito Opinion contributo­rs Mireya Reith and Lawrence Benito are co-chairs of the Fair Immigratio­n Reform Movement.

Opinion writers say immigrants don’t have to remain vulnerable.

We should create the conditions to build up our immigratio­n system, not tear it apart.

States like Arizona, Florida and Texas have made headlines as ones that could turn the tide against President Donald Trump’s reelection for his negligent handling of the coronaviru­s outbreak. But dig deeper into this latest spike in the Sun Belt and you’ll find another story: one of a virus devastatin­g our immigrant communitie­s.

Some of the most harrowing scenes are in migrant camps and detention centers in U.S.-Mexico border states. More crowded than ever, detention centers – which are often unsanitary, lack basic necessitie­s like soap and deny people basic medical care – are obvious hotbeds for the disease. The first cases of the virus recently were confirmed at a large migration encampment on the border, where Trump’s shutdown of the asylum process has caused people to be stuck for months in places where social distancing is nearly impossible.

For those not trapped in detention, many are on the front lines working essential jobs. But the title of essential bears no protection for these low-wage workers. Their immigratio­n status takes precedence, and they are left out of the resources that federal and state government­s have offered others: protective gear, hazard pay, paid leave and unemployme­nt insurance.

In Arkansas and Illinois, the states we call home, meatpackin­g plants have been at the center of outbreaks. In these facilities, workers, with little to no benefits like sick leave or disability, stand elsupport bow to elbow in assembly lines. Immigrants make up 30% of the industry’s workforce in the United States, and many of the undocument­ed families will go hungry without financial assistance.

Even those undocument­ed immigrants who are not on the front lines still face grave danger if they contract the virus – they either cannot afford to pay out-of-pocket costs for a doctor, or are too afraid to get tested or go to hospitals for fear of being exposed and ending up in detention.

Across the nation, we see the consequenc­es of inhumane immigratio­n policies that leave families without protection, resources or access to care. But our vibrant immigrant community doesn’t have to remain a vulnerable population.

Court gave immigrants hope

We have the power to create a system where all of us are afforded basic human rights. We saw a glimpse of that power with the Supreme Court decision in favor of the Deferred Action for Childhood

Arrivals program. For a brief moment, 650,000 young immigrants could breathe a sigh of relief as their status was protected. It was a monumental feat of organizing by the immigrant community.

But Trump’s reaction told us all we need to know about half-measures. He called the court's decision and one in favor of rights for LGBTQ workers “shotgun blasts into the face” of Republican­s. And his plans for immigratio­n policy if he were to win a second term are terrifying.

If we want to ensure immigrants are offered the full breadth of human rights and no longer remain pawns in a political game, we must pass an immigratio­n plan that creates an accessible, equitable road map to full citizenshi­p.

The first step is to re-imagine what safety for all of us looks like. That means ending family separation and reuniting those who have been torn apart by deportatio­n. It also requires us to reverse provisions of the Illegal Immigratio­n Reform and Immigratio­n Responsibi­lity Act that strip due process and criminaliz­e immigrants. We need to keep enforcemen­t agencies out of schools, courtrooms and places of worship. And we must take the financial incentive out of detention, end private detention centers and instead invest in communityb­ased alternativ­es to detention.

True safety goes beyond dismantlin­g violent immigratio­n enforcemen­t. It also requires that we create the conditions where immigrant communitie­s can thrive. That includes equitable access to health care, higher education and affordable housing, and access to benefits that they are already paying for through taxes. And as an essential workforce, immigrants must be protected when they report labor violations.

Americans support immigratio­n

Seventy-five percent of Americans across the political spectrum believe that immigratio­n is good for the United States. And they’re right. Immigrants make us stronger, more diverse and more innovative. So not only do we have a moral obligation to treat people who have migrated with dignity, but we have the political and electoral power to do so.

We should create the conditions to build up our immigratio­n system, not tear it apart. We can change the U.S. immigrant story from one of a community ravaged by violent policies and a deadly virus, to one that is vibrant and living in harmony with all of us who want to create a brighter future for the next generation.

 ?? J. SCOTT APPLEWHITE/AP ?? Immigratio­n activists rallied outside the Supreme Court in April as the justices heard arguments on the Trump administra­tion’s plan to ask about citizenshi­p in the 2020 Census.
J. SCOTT APPLEWHITE/AP Immigratio­n activists rallied outside the Supreme Court in April as the justices heard arguments on the Trump administra­tion’s plan to ask about citizenshi­p in the 2020 Census.
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