USA TODAY US Edition

17,500 to lose jobs at American

Airline struggling with virus-fueled slump

- Dawn Gilbertson

American Airlines warned in July that it would have to lay off up to 25,000 flight attendants, pilots and other front-line workers this fall due to the steep decline in travel brought on by the coronaviru­s pandemic.

The final number came in lower thanks to voluntary employee exits and long-term leaves but the figure is staggering: 17,500 workers. That is in addition to 1,500 management and administra­tive workers already laid off.

American CEO Doug Parker and President Robert Isom delivered the news to employees on Tuesday, calling it the most sobering update they’ve had to make since the pandemic began.

“Today is the hardest message we have had to share so far – the announceme­nt of involuntar­y staffing reductions effective Oct. 1,” the executives said in a memo.

The only thing that will stop the layoffs, the company said, is an extension of the payroll protection program the government approved this year to support key industries until travel demand returned. Demand hasn’t returned in sufficient numbers and airline unions are fighting to extend the payroll protection through March 31.

Flight attendants will be the hardest hit, with 8,100 being furloughed. Pilot furloughs will total 1,600.The airline calls them furloughs instead of layoffs because they are unionized employees with recall rights.

Including the thousands of employees who have voluntaril­y agreed to leave the company, permanentl­y or in a longterm leave of absence, American said it will be down to fewer than 100,000 employees on Oct. 1, compared with 140,000 at the start of the pandemic.

American needs vastly fewer employees because it will be a significan­tly smaller carrier come October, at least until travel demand solidly rebounds. The industry’s trade group, Airlines for America, thinks that’s a long way off, recently predicting that it will be 2023 or 2024 until passenger volumes return to 2019 levels.

American, like all airlines, has been slashing flights and more cuts will occur in October as pre-pandemic service requiremen­ts tied to the payroll support program expire. The upshot: American said it will have 50% fewer seats for sale in the October-December period compared with a year ago.

“The coming weeks and months will be some of the most difficult we have ever faced,” Parker and Isom said. “No matter how challengin­g they seem, remember this: The American Airlines team is no stranger to adversity, and in adversity, we always come through. We will come out on the other side of this crisis. Demand will return. Team members will be recalled. The world will find its new normal, and when it does, American is going to be there. Until then, take heart that we will get through this together. The profession­alism and care this team has shown over the past six months has been nothing short of extraordin­ary. We are all American Airlines, and we will survive, and one day, thrive again. Thank you for all you are doing now, and tomorrow, to carry us through.”

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