USA TODAY US Edition

Pompeo blames WHO as US sits out global effort

- Contributi­ng: John Bacon, Jessica Flores and Chris Woodyard, USA TODAY; The Associated Press

Secretary of State Mike Pompeo on Wednesday defended the Trump administra­tion’s decision not to participat­e in a global alliance to develop and distribute a COVID-19 vaccine.

The White House confirmed this week that it would not be part of the vaccine alliance, which is being led in part by the World Health Organizati­on and involves more than 170 other countries. The global effort involves not only developing an effective vaccine but also ensuring it is equitably distribute­d across the globe.

Pompeo told reporters Wednesday the U.S. would not participat­e in the global vaccine effort because the WHO is too political. The vaccine alliance is being co-led by Gavi, which focuses on providing vaccines to children in poor countries, and other groups. – Deirdre Shesgreen

Report: CDC hopeful vaccine ready by Nov.

The CDC is telling some health officials around the country to be ready to start distributi­ng a vaccine to prevent the coronaviru­s by November, the New York Times reports.

That would be on the early side of what officials have laid out as a best-case scenario, that a vaccine will be ready by the end of the year. A COVID-19 vaccine could be available earlier than expected if ongoing clinical trials produce overwhelmi­ngly positive results, Dr. Anthony Fauci, the nation’s top infectious disease official, told Kaiser Health News.

“Limited COVID-19 vaccine doses may be available by early November 2020, but COVID- 19 vaccine supply will increase substantia­lly in 2021,” reads the CDC document.

Study finds steroids can help severely ill

A package of new studies published Wednesday in the Journal of the American Medical Associatio­n confirms that patients severely ill with COVID-19 can benefit from steroids. The drugs can save about 1 in 12 patients treated.

Both dexamethas­one, which has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administra­tion for use on COVID-19 patients, and hydrocorti­sone are equally effective, the research found.

Overall, the research found the most severely ill COVID-19 patients, those who are on ventilator­s, benefited the most, Dr. Todd Rice of Vanderbilt University, who co-wrote the editorial, said in a JAMA interview. Steroids likely tamped down an immune system overreacti­on. – Karen Weintraub

Feds say ventilator stockpile is full

The U.S. government is canceling some of its contracts to buy new ventilator­s, saying the national stockpile is full after some states feared they’d run short on the life-saving machines in the early days of the coronaviru­s pandemic.

The Department of Health and Human Services said Tuesday that it has nearly 120,000 ventilator­s available for deployment to state and local health officials if needed. The Trump administra­tion had signed nearly $3 billion in contracts to get more ventilator­s as demand surged in the spring, but the cancellati­on of some of the contracts was billed as a costsaving­s measure as demand was no longer as high.

President Donald Trump faced criticism in March from some mayors and governors who urged him to use his powers under the Defense Production Act to ramps up production of ventilator­s. At the time, the national stockpile had only about 16,660 ventilator­s ready to deploy.

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