USA TODAY US Edition

GOP brass follow Trump’s lead

Wake-up call? Some wondered whether his illness would change officials’ stance No changes: Top Republican­s still making public appearance­s, not using masks

- Gus Garcia-Roberts

Last week’s news that President Donald Trump had tested positive for the novel coronaviru­s and needed to be hospitaliz­ed seemed to represent the ultimate wake-up call for the president and his Republican Party.

They had spent the better part of the year playing down the threat of COVID-19 and openly flouting measures that scientists and doctors recommende­d to stem its spread. Now, the virus had breached the White House to infect the president and an array of top Republican­s.

But any thought that Trump would emerge from Walter Reed Medical Center with a changed stance on the severity of the virus was gone by Monday night when, upon his return to the White House, Trump paused on a balcony in front of TV cameras and, still heav

ing with the apparent symptoms of the virus, pointedly removed his face mask.

It was a moment crystalliz­ing Trump’s placement of bravado over science, as he has since the start of the pandemic, this time with the virus still coursing through his body.

Top Republican­s have followed his lead even as it became obvious that their disregard for basic public health guidelines had caused a still-metastasiz­ing White House-centered outbreak infecting the president and more than a dozen high-level figures in the party.

In a Sept. 26 Rose Garden party to celebrate Trump’s nomination of Judge Amy Coney Barrett to succeed Ruth Bader Ginsburg on the U.S. Supreme Court, top GOP figures sat shoulder to shoulder, embraced, shook hands and chatted. Most of the attendees were not

wearing masks.

Since then, more than a dozen people who came in contact with Trump or his aides have reported testing positive, including first lady Melania Trump, three U.S. senators, Republican National Committee chair Ronna McDaniel, former New Jersey Governor Chris Christie, former Trump spokeswoma­n Kellyanne Conway, White House Press Secretary Kayleigh McEnany and senior aide Hope Hicks.

Exposed administra­tion officials and Republican leaders have continued traveling, politickin­g and appearing in public – often without that most basic health measure, the mask – in violation of their own government’s recommenda­tions. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines recommend that people quarantine if they have been in close contact with someone shown to have been positive for the virus in the previous fourteen days.

Despite having been at the Rose Garden event with infected colleagues, McEnany continued to interact with members of the media without a mask before testing positive on Monday. Two members of her office reportedly tested positive, as have multiple White House journalist­s. One reporter has said that his wife also has tested positive, suggesting a widening orbit of the White House spread, and a CBS reporter tweeted that he felt safer in North Korea than covering Trump’s administra­tion.

Attorney General William Barr initially refused to quarantine, even though video from the Rose Garden event showed Conway, who later tested positive, whispering in his ear. He ultimately decided to quarantine, although other Republican officials who were at the same event, including Vice President Mike Pence, have said they will not.

Sen. Ron Johnson, R-Wis., attended a Wisconsin fundraiser Friday after he had taken a test for the virus, but before the results came back. Johnson, who has been a vocal opponent of a mask mandate, learned the next day that he had tested positive.

Sen. Roger Wicker, R-Miss., who has worked closely with multiple infected colleagues in the Senate, was photograph­ed by a fellow passenger on a Delta flight with his mask dangling uselessly below his chin. Wicker’s spokespers­on said he “lowered his face mask to eat a snack and forgot to put it back up.”

Unlike other suspected outbreaks of the virus, there does not appear to have been diligent contact tracing after the Rose Garden event so those who may have been infected could be quarantine­d. Multiple attendees at the event have said that they were not reached by contact tracers, and the White House has rebuffed the CDC’s offer to help.

Dr. William Schaffner, a professor of preventive medicine and infectious diseases at the Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, said the disregard of basic guidelines by members at the highest level of government constitute­d “willful denial” that they too were beholden to the threat of infection.

“There’s a sense of entitlemen­t,” Schaffner said. “That rules don’t apply to them.”

Schaffner described Trump’s and top Republican­s’ downplayin­g of the virus as dangerous both in the immediate risk posed by possibly infectious officials and in the broader threat of poor public messaging.

Schaffner predicted Trump’s actions during his illness, such as commandeer­ing an armored sport-utility vehicle for a ride around the hospital with a retinue of Secret Service agents, would cause many Americans to be more lax about the virus and rebel against quarantine­s and other public health measures in ways that have already contribute­d to COVID-19 rampaging through the U.S. more than in any other country.

“His excursion probably undermined the authority of health officials around the country to enforce quarantine,” Schaffner said.

White House spokesman Judd Deere did not answer specific questions for this article, instead condemning members of the media who he said are “disgusting­ly rooting against the President’s own health and his message of fight and optimism for the American people as he personally defeats this virus. Any suggestion that the President of the United States has not taken the threat of COVID-19 seriously is completely false.”

Deere also defended the Rose Garden event on Monday night, referring to protesters he said who have “burned down, looted and rioted” in American cities and stating, “It can’t be the case that one group is allowed to assemble but those who support President Trump are not.”

Trump’s bizarre and ongoing medical saga, unfolding with less than a month to go before the presidenti­al election, seems unlikely to help him gain ground against a front-running opponent, Joe Biden, whose campaign has already benefited from Trump’s haphazard handling of the COVID-19 crisis.

Just during the time of Trump’s brief hospital stay over the weekend, the U.S. logged more than 136,000 new COVID cases and nearly 1,900 deaths attributed to the virus. Yet Trump emerged from his suite at Walter Reed, where he received experiment­al treatment unavailabl­e to most non-presidents, to assert that national concern over the virus was overblown.

“Don’t let it dominate your life,” Trump tweeted. “We have developed, under the Trump Administra­tion, some really great drugs & knowledge. I feel better than I did 20 years ago!”

And on Tuesday morning, Trump reverted to the sort of false and dangerous comparison he had made earlier in the pandemic, comparing the novel coronaviru­s to the common flu. Twitter hid the post, finding it “misleading and potentiall­y harmful.”

But Trump’s supporters, including Republican members of Congress, have seized on his hospital room battle against the virus as an inspiring showcase of their leader’s invincibil­ity.

“COVID stood NO chance” against the president, U.S. Sen. Kelly Loeffler, RGa., tweeted Monday, along with a video depicting Trump pummeling the virus in a profession­al wrestling arena.

Sen. Marsha Blackburn, R-Tenn., tweeted: “President Trump has once again defeated China.”

Both senators have also shown disregard for safety over the novel coronaviru­s. Loeffler was among those at the Rose Garden event, and even after Trump’s positive test she and Blackburn continued campaignin­g, often without masks.

Outside of loyalists, Trump’s efforts to pitch his medical odyssey as a personal triumph seemed a tough sell to a skeptical public.

When the White House released photos showing Trump in different outfits signing documents while hospitaliz­ed, suggesting a full workday, online sleuths showed that the photos were taken only 10 minutes apart. In at least one of the photos, he appeared to be signing a blank piece of paper with his Sharpie.

For Trump’s car trip around the hospital, the attention focused on the unnecessar­y risks it posed and the grimlookin­g federal agent in full personal protective equipment in the front passenger seat.

And Trump’s return to the White House, captured on video to show him reclaiming a spot on his balcony, without a face mask, seemed to be planned to project an image of his glorious return.

Instead, the word “gasping” trended on Twitter as Americans watched with alarm as Trump labored to breathe through a pained grimace on his face.

Schaffner cautioned that Trump’s victory lap is premature.

“We all wish him the best, an uneventful and rapid recovery,” he said. “But experience with this virus shows that it’s typical for a patient to do pretty well for several days and then crash.”

Like many Americans, Schaffner was most struck by the image of Trump defiantly removing his mask upon his arrival at the White House and concerned that supporters will clearly receive, and follow, the president’s message.

“As soon as he got to his turf, he took off his mask and put it in his pocket, as if to say ‘I’m free of all those doctors.’” Schaffner said. “I think this is going to continuall­y influence the thinking of many people across the country.”

 ?? WIN MCNAMEE/GETTY IMAGES ?? President Donald Trump removes his mask upon his return Monday to the White House from Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, where he spent three days being treated for COVID-19.
WIN MCNAMEE/GETTY IMAGES President Donald Trump removes his mask upon his return Monday to the White House from Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, where he spent three days being treated for COVID-19.
 ?? NICHOLAS KAMM/AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES ?? President Donald Trump arrives at the White House late Monday from Walter Reed Medical Center in Bethesda, Maryland, where he was treated for COVID-19. His treatment will continue at the White House.
NICHOLAS KAMM/AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES President Donald Trump arrives at the White House late Monday from Walter Reed Medical Center in Bethesda, Maryland, where he was treated for COVID-19. His treatment will continue at the White House.

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