USA TODAY US Edition

Families hurt by police violence are united

Foundation formed to push for changes

- Nicquel Terry Ellis

When Black Lives Matter protests erupted across the country following George Floyd’s death, Bridgett Floyd thought the show of support would mark an end to police violence against Black people.

But two weeks later Rayshard Brooks was fatally shot by an Atlanta police officer. Two months after that, Jacob Blake was shot in the back seven times by a Kenosha, Wisconsin, police officer. Then it was cyclist Dijon Kizzee, who was killed by Los Angeles County sheriff ’s deputies Aug. 31. Most recently, a white Texas police officer was charged Monday with murdering Jonathan Price, a 31-year-old Black man.

“To continuall­y turn on the TV and see police brutality is still being done, there has to be a change,” said Bridgett Floyd, who is George Floyd’s sister.

Bridgett Floyd sprung into action. She and her siblings launched the George Floyd Memorial Foundation in September, joining a growing movement of Black families devastated by police brutality and racist violence who are fighting to end the unjust treatment of people of color.

The families have created foundation­s to lobby for police reform, racial equality and investment in Black and brown neighborho­ods and provide a support system for each other. They’ve stood on the front lines of the fight for racial justice, often holding back tears as they speak out at protests, press conference­s and meetings with officials.

On Monday, prosecutor­s in California announced they would reopen the case of Oscar Grant following demands from his family. Grant was fatally shot by Bay Area Rapid Transit Officer Johannes Mehserle in Oakland, California, on New Years Day in 2009. Mehserle was charged with murder, but a jury only convicted him of involuntar­y manslaught­er and he served 11 months.

Relatives have also run for political office.

In August, Sybrina Fulton, whose 17year-old son Trayvon Martin was killed by neighborho­od watch volunteer George Zimmerman in 2012, narrowly lost the race for Miami-Dade County

Board of County Commission­ers in Florida. Lesley McSpadden, whose 18-yearold son Michael Brown was killed by a white police officer in 2014, lost her bid for Ferguson City Council in Missouri last year.

Many families impacted by police violence spoke at the Get Your Knee Off Our Necks Commitment March on Washington in August that marked the 57th anniversar­y of the historic March on Washington and called for national police reform. Some also met with President Donald Trump at the White House in June to seek justice in their cases.

Black Americans are three times more likely than white Americans to be killed by police, according to a study published this year by the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.

Advocacy, the families say, is often part of the grieving process.

After facing the hurt, they have a desire to keep their loved one’s legacy alive and prevent more Black families from experienci­ng the same grief.

“We pretty much want to be on the front lines to help fight systemic racism,” Bridgett Floyd said. “And being that my brother isn’t here to be the voice that people need to hear, we are going to make sure that we (are) that voice by promoting global awareness, and peaceful protests for justice and police brutality.”

George Floyd died on May 25 after a Minneapoli­s police officer kneeled on his neck for nearly nine minutes.

Bridgett Floyd said she created the

George Floyd Memorial Foundation to bridge the gap between the community and law enforcemen­t. It strives to propose police reform, engage in protests, encourage voting, host community events, educate the public on racial injustice and open centers that will be safe havens for young Black men. Bridgett Floyd said she also wants to create a second chance program that provides services for men and women released from prison.

The Floyd family officially launched the foundation during a National Homeless Day event in Minneapoli­s on Sept. 13. At the event, the family presented a $5,000 donation to the Salvation Army Harbor Light Center where George Floyd worked.

Benjamin Crump, a prominent civil rights attorney who represents several Black families changed forever by police violence, including the Floyds, said the launch event was fitting because George Floyd was known as a selfless man who would take homeless people to medical appointmen­ts and basketball games.

“I still thought George’s case was one of such proportion that police were going to stop, at least for a while, killing us,” Crump told USA TODAY. “But that’s not the case and we’ve got work to do...”

Mothers speak out

Some Black families crushed by racist violence and police brutality this year are gradually finding their voice.

At a news conference in Louisville, Kentucky, Sept. 25, Breonna Taylor’s aunt, Bianca Austin, read a statement from Taylor’s mother, Tamika Palmer, responding to news that the three Louisville officers who fatally shot Taylor in March were not indicted for her death. Instead, one officer, Brett Hankison, was indicted on three counts of first-degree wanton endangerme­nt for firing bullets that went into a neighborin­g unit where three people were home.

“This has been emotionall­y, mentally and physically draining for my sister,” Austin said.

Wanda Cooper-Jones, whose son, Ahmaud Arbery, was chased and killed by three white men on Feb. 23as he jogged through a southern Georgia neighborho­od, spoke at the Commitment March on Washington and joined Breonna Taylor protests in Louisville this summer.

Cooper-Jones said while she was still grieving, she wanted to show her support for Palmer. The two mothers met in Louisville and embraced each other.

“I thought about the days after Ahmaud was killed and I was surrounded by family,” Cooper-Jones said in an interview with USA TODAY. “But no one I was surrounded by could feel what I was going through. And it was important to be around someone who could feel the same the pain.”

Cooper-Jones said she doesn’t believe Arbery or Taylor’s cases have gotten justice. She wants the three district attorneys who failed to arrest the men who killed Arbery to be held accountabl­e by “whatever means necessary.”

Gregory and Travis McMichael and William “Roddie” Bryan were not arrested and charged with murder until after the Georgia Bureau of Investigat­ion took over the case in May. The three men remain in jail, awaiting trial.

Cooper-Jones said she eventually wants to create a foundation that caters to young Black males. Her goal would be to keep them out of the criminal justice system and on a path to success.

“To continuall­y turn on the TV and see police brutality is still being done, there has to be a change.” Bridgett Floyd

 ?? UZOMA OBASI ?? The George Floyd Memorial Foundation donated $5,000 to the Salvation Army facility where Floyd worked before his death.
UZOMA OBASI The George Floyd Memorial Foundation donated $5,000 to the Salvation Army facility where Floyd worked before his death.

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