USA TODAY US Edition

Shop safely with Apple Pay, Google Pay

Purchasing system protects card number

- Ken Colburn Ken Colburn is founder and CEO of Data Doctors Computer Services, datadoctor­s.com.

QUESTION: Are the smartphone­based payment systems safe to use?

ANSWER: The holiday season means more items being purchased both online and offline and how you pay for those items isn’t as simple as it used to be.

Credit cards are still the safest way to make purchases, especially online, because they provide the best protection and don’t affect your checking account balance as a debit card can.

The downside to using the same credit card everywhere is that it increases the chances of it being compromise­d and used for fraudulent transactio­ns.

Protecting your credit card number

Preventing merchants from knowing what your credit card number is through a tokenized purchase system which virtually eliminates the possibilit­y of the card being compromise­d.

Smartphone-based payment systems use tokens with one-time use passwords that are passed to the merchant’s processing system, instead of your card number.

The two most popular platforms for general retail are Apple Pay, which works only on iOS devices and Google Pay, which works on Android and iOS devices.

With both, you set them up by “tokenizing” your credit card number on their platforms so they can act as an intermedia­ry between the merchant and your credit card company when you use them.

Safer at the gas pump

One of the most valuable uses of these tokenized payment systems is at the gas pump since so many of them still use traditiona­l magnetic card swipe readers, which makes card skimming much easier.

Gas stations have been given a much longer period to comply with the new chipped EMV standard because of the equipment costs associated with making the switch. Even though the deadline for compliance is April 2021, don’t expect all gas stations to have chip readers by then.

If you look closely at most gas pumps, you should see the symbol for wireless payments somewhere near where you would normally swipe your card.

Near Field Communicat­ion

Smartphone-based payment systems typically use a wireless technology known as Near Field Communicat­ion to execute the transactio­n, so you’ll need to make sure your device has it.

Apple started including NFC back with the iPhone 6, while Google has included it on all their Pixel phones and Samsung has included it in its phones since 2015.

If you’re not sure if your smartphone has NFC, a comprehens­ive list of devices can be found at NFCW.com.

Better security

All of the payment systems require some form of validation such as a PIN, facial/fingerprin­t recognitio­n or a passcode in order to complete a transactio­n making it safer than most credit cards.

If you lose your wallet, the credit cards inside can be used immediatel­y and require that you call each card issuer to have cards turned off and replaced.

If you lose your smartphone, whoever finds it will need to figure out your access code as well as guess your payment system PIN in order to make a purchase. You can also remotely lock and track the location of your smartphone and instantly disable the payment system from any computer in the world.

 ?? AP ?? An Apple executive demonstrat­es the Apple Pay mobile payment system.
AP An Apple executive demonstrat­es the Apple Pay mobile payment system.

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