USA TODAY US Edition

Ex-FBI informant in Biden case is indicted

Smirnov allegedly lied, setting back GOP case

- Ken Tran

WASHINGTON – Justice Department special counsel David Weiss indicted an ex-FBI informant on Thursday evening for allegedly lying about President Joe Biden and his son, Hunter Biden’s involvemen­t with Burisma, a Ukrainian energy firm.

Alexander Smirnov, 43, was arrested on Wednesday at the Harry Reid Internatio­nal Airport in Las Vegas after a federal grand jury in California returned the indictment.

His arrest and charges was a major setback for House Republican­s’ ongoing impeachmen­t inquiry into Joe Biden, as GOP investigat­ors have touted Smirnov’s claims for months.

Here’s what to know about Alexander Smirnov and his allegation­s.

Who is Alexander Smirnov

Smirnov was charged with two counts: making a false statement and creating a false and fictitious record for informatio­n he gave to the FBI.

Smirnov previously had been known only as a confidenti­al human source up until his indictment was announced by the agency.

His claims were recorded by the FBI in a form known as an FD-1023, which investigat­ors use to record informatio­n from confidenti­al sources.

Sen. Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa., obtained the document and shared it with House Republican­s last year. Smirnov was repeatedly touted by lawmakers who criticized Biden as a credible source.

What did he allege about Joe and Hunter Biden?

Smirnov’s allegation­s surround Republican­s’ accusation­s that Joe Biden, during his tenure as vice president, ousted a top Ukrainian prosecutor to protect his son, who was then serving on the board of Burisma.

Ukrainian executives of Burisma, Smirnov claimed, told him in 2015 and 2016 that Hunter Biden was brought on to the board “to protect us, through his dad, from all kinds of problems.”

Those executives also told Smirnov, he claimed, that they paid $5 million each to Joe and Hunter Biden in order to “take care of all those issues through his dad.”

Yet according to the indictment, Smirnov was in contact with those executives only at the end of the Obama-Biden administra­tion in 2017 and only after the prosecutor, Viktor Shokin, was fired.

Shokin’s ouster also was motivated not because he was investigat­ing Burisma, but because U.S. and European officials and diplomats pushed for his removal.

They claim he was not pursuing corruption cases against corrupt politician­s.

Does this affect the House GOP’s impeachmen­t inquiry?

The indictment is certainly a blow to Republican­s’ investigat­ion into Joe Biden over allegation­s the president was improperly involved in his son’s foreign business dealings. But the inquiry is broad and Republican­s promised to push forward with their investigat­ion.

Rep. James Comer, R-Ky., chair of the House Oversight Committee, one of the lawmakers leading the probe, said in a statement the inquiry is “not reliant” on Shokin’s FD-1023 form and is instead “based on a large record of evidence.”

House Republican­s have yet to produce evidence directly tying the president to his son’s foreign business ventures.

Comer questioned why the FBI did verify the veracity of Shokin’s claims, noting it “had this form for years and it appears they did nothing to verify the troubling claims contained within the record until Congress became aware of and demanded access to them.”

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