USA TODAY US Edition

California women’s prison dubbed ‘rape club’ will close

Several employees accused of sexual abuse

- Thao Nguyen Contributi­ng: Tami Abdollah

A Northern California women’s prison that has been under scrutiny and investigat­ion over allegation­s of systemic sexual abuse will close despite efforts to reform the facility’s culture of abuse, according to the Federal Bureau of Prisons.

The planned closure of Federal Correction­al Institutio­n, Dublin follows a string of criminal indictment­s of prison employees who have been accused of exploiting their authority and sexually abusing inmates in their custody. FCI Dublin, about 39 miles southeast of San Francisco, is one of the nation’s 122 federal prisons and one of the few all-female prisons in the federal system.

In a statement to USA TODAY on Tuesday, Bureau of Prisons Director Colette Peters said the agency had “taken unpreceden­ted steps and provided a tremendous amount of resources to address culture, recruitmen­t and retention, aging infrastruc­ture − and most critical − employee misconduct” at FCI Dublin.

“Despite these steps and resources, we have determined that FCI Dublin is not meeting expected standards and that the best course of action is to close the facility,” Peters said. “This decision is being made after ongoing evaluation of the effectiven­ess of those unpreceden­ted steps and additional resources.”

An investigat­ion by The Associated Press in 2022 found that FCI Dublin was dubbed the “rape club” by inmates and employees because of the persistent sexual abuse committed by those in power at the prison. For years, inmates had accused members of the mostly male staff of sexual misconduct and expressed fear of retaliatio­n for making allegation­s against staff.

Plans for FCI Dublin’s closure are ongoing, according to Peters, who noted that the closure may be temporary “but certainly will result in a mission change.” The women now housed at the prison will be transferre­d to other facilities, Peters said, and no employees will lose their jobs as a result of the closure.

Numerous FCI Dublin employees charged with sexual misconduct

At least eight employees at FCI Dublin have been charged with federal crimes involving sexual misconduct since 2021. A 2022 Senate report detailing sexual abuse of female inmates in federal prisons found that employees at FCI Dublin − including the warden and chaplain − had repeatedly sexually abused inmates under their supervisio­n.

Last month, former correction­al officer Nakie Nunley was sentenced to six years in prison after he admitted engaging in sexual acts and other misconduct with multiple inmates, according to the U.S. Department of Justice. Nunley said that between March 2020 and November 2021, he engaged in sexual acts and contact with five inmates.

He also retaliated against inmates who spoke out, including threatenin­g an inmate that she could be transferre­d to another facility and lose her job, according to Nunley’s plea agreement.

In January, former recycling technician Ross Klinger was sentenced to five years of supervised release with one year of home confinemen­t after he pleaded guilty to sexually abusing inmates, the Justice Department said. According to the factual statement in support of Klinger’s guilty plea, Klinger had sex with three inmates between March and October 2020 who at the time were under his supervisio­n.

Klinger later became a government informant in cases against other prison employees, including the former warden, KTVU reported.

Last November, former federal correction­al officer Andrew Jones was sentenced to eight years in prison. Jones had sexually abused multiple female inmates and made false statements while he was a correction­al officer at FCI Dublin,

according to the Justice Department. Another former federal correction­al officer, John Bellhouse, was sentenced to five years in prison last December, the Justice Department added.

The prison’s former warden, Ray Garcia, was sentenced to six years in prison in March 2023. Garcia was convicted of sexually abusive conduct against three inmates and making false statements.

According to the Justice Department, Garcia abused inmates from December 2019 until July 2021 and tried to prevent his victims from coming forward. Garcia was allowed to retire from his position.

About two months later, former federal correction­al officer Darrell Smith was charged with aggravated sexual abuse after he was accused of abusing three female inmates between May 2019 and May 2021. In 2022, former prison chaplain James Theodore Highhouse was sentenced to seven years in prison after he pleaded guilty to repeatedly sexually abusing an inmate and lying to federal agents about the misconduct, the Justice Department said.

Enrique Chavez, a cook supervisor, also pleaded guilty to sexually abusing an inmate in 2022, the Justice Department said. Chavez was sentenced to 20 months in prison in February 2023.

Sexual abuse in federal prisons across the country

Sexual abuse of adult inmates is a persistent problem in jails and prisons across the USA. Thousands of inmateon-inmate and staff-on-inmate incidents were reported from 2016 through 2018, according to a special report by the Justice Department released in 2023.

Over those three years, adult correction­al authoritie­s reported more than 2,600 incidents of inmate-on-inmate sexual victimizat­ion and more than 2,200 incidents by staff, the report says. “Most (62% or 1,643) inmate-on-inmate incidents involved abusive sexual contact, whereas most (69% or 1,549) staffon-inmate incidents involved staff sexual misconduct,” the report said.

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