Walker County Messenger

The American way

Voters decide they would rather watch Trump on TV

- Gene Lyons Arkansas Times

Protesters have every right to wave signs proclaimin­g that Donald Trump is “Not My President” (although their credibilit­y is compromise­d if they didn’t vote). But they are wrong on their facts. Trump is their president -- our president -- the only president we’ll have for the next four years.

Those protesters have many reasons to feel aggrieved. Trump callously exploited ugly strains of racism, sexism and xenophobia during his campaign. FBI director James Comey broke Justice Department rules by intervenin­g in the campaign’s closing days. For the second time in five elections, a Democrat won the popular vote but lost the Electoral College.

Still, Trump won fairly. The outcome must be accepted and respected. That’s the American Way.

But the American Way must mean something else as well. It must mean that a relentless and independen­t press holds the new president accountabl­e from day one. No backing down. No buckling under.

During the campaign, news organizati­ons realized that Candidate Trump had changed the rules, lying repeatedly and refusing to correct his statements or apologize for them. They became more aggressive in confrontin­g his fabricatio­ns, and that aggressive­ness has to intensify in their coverage of President Trump.

The American Way also places demands on a president. If those protesters are obligated to respect the election, he is obligated to respect the Constituti­on, including the part about a free press, and here Trump has a dismal record.

He repeatedly insults reporters as “scum,” “clowns” and “dummies.” (He called Cokie “kooky” on Twitter.) He’s barred reporters he doesn’t like from his campaign events and threatened to loosen libel laws. Recently, he’s evaded reporters assigned to cover him.

“If Mr. Trump keeps up the posture he displayed during the campaign -- allout war footing -- the future will hold some very grim days, not just for news reporters but also for the American constituti­onal system that relies on a free and strong press,” writes New York Times media critic Jim Rutenberg.

Trump’s anti-press missiles are only part of his assault arsenal. He boasts of more than 28 million followers on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram, and in effect he’s created the TBN, the Trump Broadcasti­ng Network, which he uses adroitly to communicat­e directly with his followers and evade the filter of journalist­ic scrutiny.

In his revealing interview with Lesley Stahl on “60 Minutes,” he called social media “a great form of communicat­ion” and added, “I’m not saying I love it, but it does get the word out.” When reporters “give me a bad story or ... an inaccurate story,” social media provides “a method of fighting back.” The TBN, he concluded, “helped me win all these races where they’re spending much more money than I spent.”

Trump has every right to employ these strategies, and he’s correct about their effectiven­ess. But that just means it’s more important than ever for journalist­s to say to voters: “What you heard on TBN, what you read on Facebook or saw on Instagram, is not the whole story.”

Trump’s ability to combat the media -- or bypass it completely -- is enhanced by the rise of “fake news,” deliberate­ly false stories that are spread rapidly on the web by skilled hoaxsters who manipulate popular platforms like Facebook and Google.

“In this election, there were a stunning number of fabricated stories masqueradi­ng as legitimate journalism,” writes Andy Alexander, a former ombudsman at The Washington Post. “They constitute­d a massive volume of civic misinforma­tion.”

The mainstream media made many mistakes in the last campaign. In a desperate pursuit of ratings and revenue, they gave Trump far too much free coverage during the primaries. In the fall, they relied too heavily on polling and not enough on street-level reporting that might have sensed the pro-Trump surge that surprised just about everybody on election night.

As New York Times public editor Liz Spayd wrote: “I hope its editors will think hard about the half of America the paper too seldom covers.”

But those mistakes don’t diminish the critical importance of the media’s role as the Trump Era dawns. It has to fight doggedly against the misguided notion that we are in a “post-truth era,” where facts don’t matter, and all journalism is about attitude and opinion.

“If you have a society where people can’t agree on basic facts, how do you have a functionin­g democracy?” asks Marty Baron, the executive editor of The Washington Post.

Good question. The answer is you cannot. And the only institutio­n that can provide those “basic facts” is a free, fierce, fearless press. That’s the American Way.

(Steve and Cokie Roberts can be contacted by email at stevecokie@gmail. com.)

“Democracy is the theory that the common people know what they want and deserve to get it good and hard.”

-- H.L. Mencken My most recent one-to-one conversati­on with Hillary Clinton took place in October 1991, and I’ve been laughing at myself ever since.

It was an epochal day in Arkansas life. Only that morning, the Arkansas Gazette -- the oldest newspaper west of the Mississipp­i, and one of the best -- had ceased publicatio­n. Many friends had lost their livelihood­s.

We ran into the Clintons at a barbecue outside War Memorial Stadium before the last ArkansasTe­xas football game in the Southwest Conference. For Razorback fans, i.e. almost everybody, that too was unsettling. Hating Texas on game day was an indispensa­ble part of being an Arkansan. Would anything be the same again?

Days before, Gov. Clinton had announced his presidenti­al candidacy and set off on a ludicrous “listening tour” of the state seeking voters’ permission. He’d promised to serve out his term, but President Bush no longer looked invulnerab­le. Calculatio­ns had changed.

Breaking the GOP hold on the South could change everything.

Diane had been an aide to our host, former governor and then-Sen. David Pryor -- a loyal Democrat, but no Clintonite. An Arkansas patriot, she gave the big lug a hug and said, “Go for it!” I turned to Hillary, and, just to be a smart aleck, asked, “Have y’all lost your minds? You’ll never have a private life again.”

See, in my sexist way, I’d simply assumed that the woman was the saner of the two Clintons, and was in thrall to Bill’s mad ambition. That’s certainly true at our house. I was writing a book, but had never covered Arkansas politics. I’d have called the Clintons friendly acquaintan­ces, no more.

I teased Hillary about her well-known role brown-nosing a notoriousl­y erratic, but influentia­l local columnist for the victorious Arkansas Democrat. She was known to phone him regularly for advice.

“The problem,” I remember her saying, “is that there’s just no end to it. You’ve got to feed his ego every single day.”

We had a spirited talk about the vagaries of the press. Our mutual assumption was that the national media would be different.

And so it turned out to be -except worse. Infinitely worse.

See, in a small state like Arkansas, the press can be held accountabl­e. In New York and Washington, not so much. Once reporters and pundits become celebritie­s in their own right, and there’s serious money to be made peddling bogus scandals and conspiracy theories, all bets are off. And this was before the Internet. Fast-forward 25 years to last week’s election-eve rally in Philadelph­ia. By now, I’d long understood that Hillary Clinton’s ambition may actually exceed her husband’s -- if only because she’s anything but a natural campaigner. She has to grit her teeth every time. I read something recently about her attending more than 400 fundraiser­s during her presidenti­al campaign. Four hundred!

(I believe I’d draw the line at four. So I guess I’ll never be president.)

But joking aside, I’ve been saying privately for months that if Hillary lost, I was going to be angry with her for running at all. As I’ve written, she’d be a fine president if she could be appointed. She’s a tough cookie with a brilliant mind and spine of steel. Nobody better in a tight spot.

However, watching her take the podium in Philly after Bruce Springstee­n and a characteri­stically eloquent President Obama was a worrying reminder that she has little stage presence and distinctly limited oratorical skills.

Along with a tin ear. “Basket of deplorable­s” has to be the worst clunker in presidenti­al campaign history. If you’re going to insult half the population, why not be witty about it?

“The American people,” Mencken wrote, “constitute the most timorous, sniveling, poltroonis­h, ignominiou­s mob of serfs and goose-steppers ever gathered under one flag in Christendo­m since the end of the Middle Ages.”

Sure it’s a little wordy, but it conveys the same thought.

Also, as I wrote some months ago, “accepting prepostero­us fees to speak to Wall Street bankers and then keeping the contents secret is no way to run for president.” Did what it’s tempting to call Hillary’s moral vanity prevent her from grasping how that would look to

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