Walker County Messenger

Beware of hurricane relief scams

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Attorney General Chris Carr warns consumers to be on the lookout for scams in the wake of Hurricanes Harvey and Irma. Bogus Charities Seeing or hearing about the devastatio­n caused by a natural disaster evokes our sympathies and our desire to help those affected. Unfortunat­ely, scammers realize this and do not hesitate to take advantage of people’s heightened emotions. They may pose as reputable charities soliciting donations and target consumers through unsolicite­d emails, telemarket­ing calls or by knocking on their doors. They often create legitimate-looking websites that have similar names as actual charities, sometimes even using the actual logo of a reputable relief organizati­on. To make sure you are donating to a legitimate charity, our office recommends the following tips:

•Don’t respond to unsolicite­d emails and avoid clicking on any links they contain. Only open attachment­s from senders you know and trust.

•Don’t give out money over the phone unless you have initiated the call and are confident that the charity is legitimate.

•You can research a charity by going to www.give.org or www. charitynav­igator.org

•Look up the actual website of the charity you want to donate to rather than trusting a link from an email or pop-up ad.

•Note that legitimate charities’ websites typically end in .org, not .com

•Be cautious of crowdfundi­ng sites. Since some crowdfundi­ng sites do little to vet people who post for assistance after a disaster, be extra diligent about donating this way. The Better Business Bureau warns that some individual­s posting for donations may not have any official connection to a charitable organizati­on or could be using names and photos of victims without their families’ permission. Home Repair Fraud Following a weather-related emergency, scammers often show up offering to help with tree removal and home repair work. Our office advises consumers to do business with local firms that are well-establishe­d and whose references can be checked. Do not give individual­s money up-front based upon the promise that they will be back to do the work. In addition, we suggest the following before hiring someone to do home repairs:

•Ask friends, neighbors and coworkers for referrals.

•Check with the Better Business Bureau (www.bbb.org) to see if there are any complaints against the business.

•Make sure that general contractor­s, electricia­ns, plumbers and heating and air conditioni­ng contractor­s are licensed. You can verify this on the Secretary of State’s website: www.sos.georgia.gov. Note that certain specialty occupation­s such as roofers, painters, drywall contractor­s and repair handymen are not required to be licensed by the state.

•Get written bids from several contractor­s. Be skeptical if the bid is too low. Cheaper is not necessaril­y better. Ask for references and check them out.

•Always insist on a written contract for work to be performed, with all guarantees, warranties and promises in writing.

•Ask to see proof of insurance (personal liability, workers’ compensati­on and property damage).

•Never pay for the entire project before the work begins. A small payment may be due upfront, but don’t pay in full until the project has been completed to your satisfacti­on.

•Paying with a credit card instead of cash will give you more protection­s against fraud. Imposters Scammers may also try to steal your money by posing as a representa­tive from an insurance company, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), Small Business Associatio­n (SBA) or law enforcemen­t. Don’t give out personal or financial informatio­n to someone you don’t know. Remember that the services offered by FEMA and SBA are free, so if a “representa­tive” asks you for payment, it’s a scam.

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