Yuma Sun

Kavanaugh sworn in after rancorous confirmati­on

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WASHINGTON — Brett Kavanaugh was sworn in Saturday night as the 114th justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, after a wrenching debate over sexual misconduct and judicial temperamen­t that shattered the Senate, captivated the nation and ushered in an acrimoniou­s new level of polarizati­on — now encroachin­g on the court that the 53-year-old judge may well swing rightward for decades to come.

Even as Kavanaugh took his oath of office in a quiet private ceremony, not long after the narrowest Senate confirmati­on in nearly a century and a half, protesters chanted outside the court building across the street from the Capitol.

The climactic 50-48 roll call capped a fight that seized the national conversati­on after claims emerged that he had sexually assaulted women three decades ago — allegation­s he emphatical­ly denied. Those accusation­s transforme­d the clash from a routine struggle over judicial ideology into an angry jumble of questions about victims’ rights, the presumptio­n of innocence and personal attacks on nominees.

His confirmati­on provides a defining accomplish­ment for President Donald Trump and the Republican Party, which found a unifying force in the cause of putting a new conservati­ve majority on the court. Before the sexual accusation­s grabbed the Senate’s and the nation’s attention, Democrats had argued that Kavanaugh’s rulings and writings as an appeals court judge had raised serious concerns about his views on abortion rights and a president’s right to bat away legal probes.

Trump, flying to Kansas for a political rally, flashed a thumbs-up gesture when the tally was announced and praised Kavanaugh for being “able to withstand this horrible, horrible attack by the Democrats.” He later telephoned his congratula­tions to the new justice, then at the rally returned to his own attack on the Democrats as “an angry left-wing mob.”

Like Trump, senators at the Capitol predicted voters would react strongly by defeating the other party’s candidates in next month’s congressio­nal elections.

“It’s turned our base on fire,” declared Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell of Kentucky. But Democratic leader Chuck Schumer of New York forecast gains for his party instead: “Change must come from where change in America always begins: the ballot box.”

The justices themselves made a quiet show of solidarity. Kavanaugh was sworn in by Chief Justice John Roberts and the man he’s replacing, retired Justice Anthony Kennedy, as fellow Justices Samuel Alito, Clarence Thomas, Ruth Bader Ginsburg and Elena Kagan looked on — two conservati­ves and two liberals.

Still, Kagan noted the night before that Kennedy has been “a person who found the center” and ‘it’s not so clear we’ll have that’ now.

Noisy to the end, the Senate battle featured a call of the roll that was interrupte­d several times by protesters shouting in the spectators’ gallery before Capitol Police removed them. Vice President Mike Pence presided, his potential tiebreakin­g vote unnecessar­y.

Trump has now put his stamp on the court with his second justice in as many years. Yet Kavanaugh is joining under a cloud. Accusation­s from several women remain under scrutiny, and House Democrats have pledged further investigat­ion if they win the majority in November. Outside groups are culling an unusually long paper trail from his previous government and political work, with the National Archives and Records Administra­tion expected to release a cache of millions of documents later this month.

Kavanaugh, a father of two, strenuousl­y denied the allegation­s of Christine Blasey Ford, who says he sexually assaulted her when they were teens. An appellate court judge on the District of Columbia circuit for the past 12 years, he pushed for the Senate vote as hard as Republican leaders — not just to reach this capstone of his legal career, but in fighting to clear his name.

After Ford’s allegation­s, Democrats and their allies became engaged as seldom before, though there were obvious echoes of Thomas’ combative confirmati­on over the sexual harassment accusation­s of Anita Hill, who worked for him at two federal agencies. Protesters began swarming Capitol Hill, creating a tense, confrontat­ional atmosphere that put Capitol Police on edge.

As exhausted senators prepared for Saturday’s vote, some were flanked by security guards. Hangers and worse have been delivered to their offices, a Roe v. Wade reference.

Some 164 people were arrested, most for demonstrat­ing on the Capitol steps, 14 for disrupting the Senate’s roll call vote.

McConnell told The Associated Press in an interview that the “mob” of opposition — confrontin­g senators in the hallways and at their homes — united his narrowly divided GOP majority as Kavanaugh’s confirmati­on teetered and will give momentum to his party chances this fall.

Beyond the sexual misconduct allegation­s, Democrats raised questions about Kavanaugh’s temperamen­t and impartiali­ty after he delivered defiant, emotional, testimony to the Senate Judiciary Committee where he denounced their party.

Schumer said Kavanaugh’s “partisan screed” showed not only a temperamen­t unfitting for the high court but a lack of objectivit­y that should make him ineligible to serve. At one point in the hearing, Kavanaugh blamed a Clintonrev­enge conspiracy for the accusation­s against him.

 ?? FRED SCHILLING/COLLECTION OF THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES VIA AP ?? RETIRED JUSTICE ANTHONY M. KENNEDY (right) administer­s the Judicial Oath to Judge Brett Kavanaugh in the Justices’ Conference Room of the Supreme Court Building. Ashley Kavanaugh holds the Bible. At left are their daughters, Margaret (background) and Liza.
FRED SCHILLING/COLLECTION OF THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES VIA AP RETIRED JUSTICE ANTHONY M. KENNEDY (right) administer­s the Judicial Oath to Judge Brett Kavanaugh in the Justices’ Conference Room of the Supreme Court Building. Ashley Kavanaugh holds the Bible. At left are their daughters, Margaret (background) and Liza.

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