Yuma Sun

Nation & World Glance BY THE NUMBERS

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Markey defeats Kennedy III in Mass. Senate primary

BOSTON – U.S. Sen. Edward Markey of Massachuse­tts defeated U.S. Rep. Joe Kennedy III in Tuesday’s hard-fought Democratic primary, harnessing support from progressiv­e leaders to overcome a challenge from a younger rival who is a member of America’s most famous political family.

It was the first time a Kennedy has lost a race for Congress in Massachuse­tts.

Markey appealed to voters in the deeply Democratic state by positionin­g himself as aligned with the liberal wing of the party. He teamed up with a leading progressiv­e, New York Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, on the Green New Deal climate change initiative

– and at one point labeled Kennedy “a progressiv­e in name only.”

That helped Markey overcome the enduring power of the Kennedy name in Massachuse­tts. The 39-year-old congressma­n sought to cast the 74-year-old Markey as someone out of touch after spending decades in Congress, first in the House before moving to the Senate.

DC task force targets monuments, prompting fierce blowback

WASHINGTON – A task force commission­ed by the Washington, D.C., government has recommende­d renaming, relocating or adding context to dozens of monuments, schools, parks and buildings because of their namesakes’ participat­ion in slavery or racial oppression. Among the

Dow Jones Industrial­s: +215.61 to 28,645.66 Standard & Poor’s: +26.34 to 3,526.65 Nasdaq Composite Index: +164.21 to 11,939.67 targets are the Washington Monument and Jefferson Memorial.

Some of the proposals in the report released Tuesday are definite non-starters, as many of the most prominent monuments and statues stand on federal land, outside D.C. government control. Still, the recommenda­tions have already prompted fierce reactions amid an ongoing national debate over America’s racial history.

The task force, known as

DCFACES (District of Columbia Facilities and Commemorat­ive Expression­s), was formed by Washington Mayor Muriel Bowser over the summer in the face of a nationwide wave of protests over police brutality and systemic racial inequities that included Washington as one of its epicenters. It released a 24-page executive summary Tuesday.

Some of the group’s recommenda­tions were widely expected; for example, Woodrow Wilson High School has been a prime candidate for a name change for years due to Wilson’s open public support for segregatio­n. Others are more controvers­ial, such as proposals to rename schools named for Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin and “The Star-Spangled Banner” composer Francis Scott Key.

Large antibody study offers hope for virus vaccine efforts

Antibodies that people make to fight the new coronaviru­s last for at least four months after diagnosis and do not fade quickly as some earlier reports suggested, scientists have found.

Tuesday’s report, from tests on more than 30,000 people in Iceland, is the most extensive work yet on the immune system’s response to the virus over time, and is good news for efforts to develop vaccines.

If a vaccine can spur production of long-lasting antibodies as natural infection seems to do, it gives hope that “immunity to this unpredicta­ble and highly contagious virus may not be fleeting,” scientists from Harvard University and the U.S. National Institutes of Health wrote in a commentary published with the study in the New England Journal of Medicine.

One of the big mysteries of the pandemic is whether having had the coronaviru­s helps protect against future infection, and for how long. Some smaller studies previously suggested that antibodies may disappear quickly and that some people with few or no symptoms may not make many at all.

The new study was done by Reykjavik-based deCODE Genetics, a subsidiary of the U.S. biotech company Amgen, with several hospitals, universiti­es and health officials in Iceland. The country tested 15% of its population since late February, when its first COVID-19 cases were detected, giving a solid base for comparison­s.

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