Yuma Sun

What Dems are still missing about Appalachia

- BY RICK GREENE Copyright 2020 Rick Greene. Greene is an awardwinni­ng columnist and editorial writer, and the editor and publisher of Southern Ohio Today. Greene can be reached at news@southernoh­iotoday.com.

It’s like clockwork. Every time a presidenti­al election occurs, the issue of climate change and arguments about fossil fuels become a central theme. Obviously, it’s a topic that’s given particular attention from the people of Appalachia.

Many Republican­s take the position that the earth is warming, but they are somehow not convinced that human beings are exacerbati­ng the problem. Democrats cater to the powerful environmen­tal lobby, everyone digs in their heels and the same old fight occurs over and over with no substantiv­e policymaki­ng taking place.

The scientific community has identified this issue for more than 30 years. It wasn’t fake then, and it isn’t fake now. It is true Democrats have taken a more aggressive approach to trying to address the problem, for which they should be commended.

In a “60 Minutes” interview recently, climatolog­ist and geophysici­st Michael Mann put it this way.

“There’s about as much scientific consensus on human-based climate change as there is about gravity,” Mann said.

Still, Democrats are missing the mark in Appalachia, which in recent years has become more politicall­y potent because of its impact in key swing states. “Renewable energy” is the darling catch phrase, and energy solutions that center around renewables are at the heart of the Democratic platform.

Their problem is every time people in many parts of Appalachia hear that language, they also hear an unspoken assault on the coal industry and fossil fuel industries that are a strong part of the region’s economic health. Therefore, the solution – from either party – cannot be that climate goals are to be achieved at

the expense of the livelihood­s of the people of Appalachia and the fossil fuel industries.

Democrats and environmen­talists can obviously stick to that messaging, as long as they don’t mind getting their brains beaten out politicall­y in areas where coal and other fossil fuels are king.

There are some inconvenie­nt truths when it comes to fossil fuels and America’s reliance on them for energy. Fossil fuels make up nearly 65% of all energy generation in the United States, so – unless people want to go without electricit­y about four days out of seven – fossil fuels must be part of America’s energy portfolio and there has to be a longterm transition.

And that transition will never be supported in Appalachia unless it is accompanie­d by something else … jobs. Truthfully, many people who work in the fossil fuel industries might be just as content with equivalent paying jobs making solar panels or wind turbines or having jobs related to hydropower.

But what is absent in the debate on climate change has been a consistent and detailed message for how the people of Appalachia can transition to new economies. In fairness, efforts related to job creation with renewable energy are occurring in parts of Appalachia and some of those regions are already trying to reinvent their economies through their own, independen­t transition­s.

But there is a reality to face. The pace at which climate change needs to be addressed must be consistent with the amount of investment and job creation for renewables in the very areas that environmen­talists believe are the culprits for increased greenhouse gas emissions.

People in Appalachia understand the issue. They understand that coal and other fossil fuel industries are dirty and that climate change is real. They know because it’s been those people who have been in the mines, on the railroads, and in the plants who have powered this country for generation­s.

So if Democrats want to find a receptive audience to their environmen­tal goals in the very areas they need support from politicall­y, they better refine their message and start finding a way to push along investment and the diversific­ation of Appalachia­n economies.

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