What are Succulents?
Succulents are a type of plant with thick, fleshy leaves that the plant uses to store water. They come in a range of colors, shapes and types that go from earthy to otherworldly.
They tend to thrive in drier climates and don’t like a lot of humidity, making them good for the climate controlled indoors.
Potting
Succulents, because they like to be dry, need a pot with draining holes and a medium that drains well. If they’re left in water for any amount of time, they’ll rot. Consider adding rocks or gravel to your potting soil to help it drain or, better yet, use a soil specially formulated for succulents and cacti.
Sunlight
Because most succulents come from arid climates, they do like exposure to light, but can also tolerate periods of darkness. Most species will change color drastically if exposed to more sunlight than the plant is used to, so you can actually use sunlight exposure to make your succulent arrangements more visually interesting.
Propagation
Succulents are champions of propagation. Many times, all it takes is a dropped leaf to create an entirely new plant. You can also create new plants by cutting a leaf or a stem. Leave the leaves or cuttings on top of dry soil and in just a few days, you’ll notice new roots.
Succulents as Houseguests
Like most houseplants, succulents give off oxygen and remove toxins from your indoor air, meaning they can create a healthier environment in your home.
Succulents also add water to the air, and studies indicate that being around plants can improve your feelings of wellness, making your home more warm and hospitable.
Other Types of Plants
Often grouped together with succulents are tillandsia (air plants) and various types of cacti. All require similar car and can add interest to your indoor succulent garden. All of these plants, succulents included, also bloom with vibrant, interesting flowers in the right conditions.
The only difference in these species is that, while succulents and cacti require a well-drained planting medium, tillandsia require none at all. They don’t have roots at all and can be displayed hanging from fixtures or placed on walls. Just keep them out of direct sunlight as they burn easily.