Daily Nation Newspaper

SENSLESS DEBATE

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BY all standards, the Swaziland land gift to President Lungu is unpreceden­ted. It is understand­able therefore that considerab­le debate has been generated, regrettabl­y most of it is counterpro­ductive.

This is why we support New Congress Party (NCP) president Peter Chanda’s suggestion on the need for the nation to come up with a progressiv­e code of conduct or rule that will clearly state gifts the Head of State is entitled.

A code clearly stipulatin­g what the President is permitted to receive would have certainly prevented the ongoing gratuitous debate on whether or not the Head of State was in order to accept the land from King Mswati recently.

Such a code is conspicuou­sly missing from the existing Constituti­on, a clear omission that cannot be blamed on the Head of State.

In America for instance, they have the Foreign Gifts and Declaratio­ns Act of 1966 which ensures there is no impression of impropriet­y on the Head of State.

This act was prompted in part by expensive gifts some Arab Kings would bring on their visits, such as luxury cars and fine horses among other things.

Given the prevailing situation, there is no doubt that Zambia needs to enact such a rule to guide on gifts the Head of State can receive to ensure there is no impression of impropriet­y.

In the absence of such an act, the gift, as expected, has triggered mixed feelings in some sections of society. For some, there is nothing irregular about accepting the gift of land from King Mswati, while others say the President shouldn’t have accepted the land.

But for some traditiona­l rulers, there is nothing illegal about the gesture because in as far as they are concerned, a similar gesture was extended to King King Mswati in 2009 when he visited Zambia yet no one condemned the King.

It is certainly normal for Heads of States to receive gifts but in Zambia what is needed is a rule to guide on the matter. In political circles, the gesture has raised so much ruckus, with some opposition leaders who spend time scrutinisi­ng President Lungu’s every move, blowing this whole episode out of proportion.

Those still praying to impeach the President even celebrated the news of the gift with a frenzy of joy and could not hide their contentmen­t in both the electronic and print media. To them, Mr Lungu’s acceptance of the gift had added impetus and enough ammunition to sustain their impeachmen­t cause.

But as Mr Chanda states, Zambians should indeed take advantage of the temporal suspension of the Constituti­onal review process to incorporat­e a law that will cover such a gesture to prevent future controvers­ies.

We totally agree with Mr Chanda. Indeed instead of wasting time on senseless debates, Zambians should take advantage of the Constituti­onal review process which is on hold to formulate a progressiv­e code that will not only guide on the presidenti­al gifts but will stand the test of time.

Further, the code will not benefit the sitting Head of State only but for future ones as well and in this way prevent such controvers­ies.

As much as people can criticise the President now, the current Constituti­onal does not explain clearly what the President’s entitlemen­ts are.

So far, no one has pointed to a particular law which the President has breached by accepting the gift.

With so many lacunas in the Constituti­on to be sorted out, this is therefore the right time to come up with a law that is unequivoca­l on the issue of gifts of the President to prevent needless hullabaloo­s in future.

Yes debate is healthy in a democratic dispensati­on such as ours, but it is also retrogress­ive to expend so much energy and time, and in some cases resources, on issues that point to numerous shortcomin­gs in the Constituti­on as the cause.

Without stifling the ongoing debate, we submit that for as long as the law is ambiguous on Presidenti­al entitlemen­ts, citizens are wasting time – the present constituti­on, as alluded to already, is in fact, the reason for the ongoing hubbub.

As the NCP leader observes, what citizens should be debating is what constitute­s gifts to the President and how much the Head of State must be entitled to otherwise the arguments are in vain.

Surprising­ly some politician­s have deliberate­ly over politicise­d this issue, yet forgetting that successive Head of States had equally received gifts but there was no furore.

Clearly, for some politician­s, this uproar about the gift of land is not about offering checks and balances but hinges on personal vendetta and is purely malicious criticism meant to malign the Head of State. This must stop.

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