Daily Nation Newspaper

Zambia set to fight abuse of tobacco-expert

- By NATION REPORTER

ZAMBIA is moving forward to address several health concerns to reduce effects of non-communicab­le diseases as a result of abuse of tobacco and its products, says Ministry of Health chief mental health office tobacco control focal point person John Mayeya. Mr Mayeya said it was for that reason that Zambia had embarked on tobacco control courses with interventi­ons from various stakeholde­rs, including the United Nations Developmen­t Programme (UNDP) investment case models. He further said that Zambia had developed a present and forward looking passage of Tobacco Products and Nicotine Inhalants Control Bill 2018 aimed at addressing several health concerns related to consumptio­n of tobacco. He said the bill was still undergoing stakeholde­rs consultati­on, adding that the government approach and health policy models were applied in the implementa­tion of the framework to give priority that protected people’s health. The health expert was giving an update on Zambia during the 8th session of the Conference of the Parties (COP8) to the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC) in Geneva. He said the nation would be informed in due course on some of the developmen­ts and progressiv­e processes regarding tobacco control in Zambia. The countries affiliated to a public health treaty, including Zambia were meeting, to review the progress in reducing tobacco use and to set up strategies for addressing the emergence of new tobacco products and tobacco industry interferen­ce in tobacco control efforts. This is with a view to defining a roadmap for strengthen­ing and expanding the scope of the landmark global health treaty. The COP8 discussion­s bring together delegation­s from 137 countries, along with representa­tives of United Nations agencies, other intergover­nmental organizati­ons and civil society. And World Health Organisati­on (WHO) director general Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesu­s has hailed the tobacco control treaty as one of the greatest public health achievemen­ts of the last 20 years. “Since it came into force 13 years ago, the FCTC remains one of the world’s most powerful tools for promoting public health. Through the implementa­tion of this treaty, we are making great progress, and we are saving lives,” he said. Dr Tedros noted that as a result of the treaty, countries have passed comprehens­ive tobacco control laws, including increased taxes on tobacco, establishm­ent of smoke-free spaces, and requiremen­ts for large graphic health warnings and plain packaging of tobacco products. FCTC was an internatio­nal convention that makes it obligatory on signatory countries to take prescribed tobacco control measures to reduce non communicab­le diseases.

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