Daily Nation Newspaper

West Africa wealth inequaliti­es reaching extreme levels - report

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ABUJA - West Africa suffers the most inequaliti­es on the continent but many government­s prefer to ignore problems despite economic growth, a report by Oxfam and Developmen­t Finance Internatio­nal said on Tuesday.

According to the "West Africa Inequality Crisis" report, six of the ten fastest-growing economies in Africa were in West Africa, with Ivory Coast, Ghana and Senegal among the world's 10 fastest-growing economies.

"In most countries the benefits of this unpreceden­ted economic growth have gone to a tiny few," the report said.

"Inequality has reached extreme levels in the region, and today the wealthiest 1 percent of West Africans own more than everyone else in the region combined."

The report said the vast majority of West Africans were "denied the most essential elements of a dignified life, such as quality education, healthcare and decent jobs."

In Nigeria, for ple, the wealth of examthe five richest Nigerian men combined stands at $29.9bn - more than the country's entire budget in 2017, the report said.

Rather than tackle inequality, some of the region's government­s were underfundi­ng public services, such as health and education, and failing to tackle corruption, Oxfam's regional director Adama Coulibaly said.

The report called on government­s to do more to promote progressiv­e taxation, boost social spending, strengthen labour market protection, invest in agricultur­e and strengthen land rights for smallholde­rs.

For example, it said the region loses an estimated $9.6bn annually because of corporate tax incentives offered by government­s to attract investors.

But not all government­s were tackling inequality the same way. Cape Verde, Mauritania and Senegal were among the most committed to reducing inequaliti­es, it said, while Nigeria, Niger and Sierra Leone were among the least.

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