Daily Nation Newspaper

BALANCE OF DISEASE WE’RE NOT SIDE-LINING LOCAL IN BABY PIGLETS CONTRACTOR­S, SAYS GOVT

March 29, 2021 North smallscale miners cry for tools

- Plot No. 5251B Mukwa Road, Heavy Industrial Area. P.O. Box 34553, Lusaka Email: dailynatio­n@ymail.com www.dailynatio­n.info BY MAKELI PHIRI By NOEL IYOMBWA By STEPHEN MWEWA

balance between the protection it receives from either its mother or the environmen­t.

LOVE ONE ANOTHER

This balance is fluid in that

N the last article, I talked upset in either will produce

about psychologi­cal facthe same symptoms in the

tors of a farrowing sow. As baby pig.

AS we enter the Holy Week, it is important to remain

of today let us look at disThe management practiceas­e humble balance and in reflect piglets on when the true meaning of this im

es affecting these two factors they portant are born. period on the Christian may calendar. be independen­t of each

At Zambians farrowing must not only surely do observe other. the It is Holy therefore Week for no use we what have it changes is, especially influencin­g that the investigat­ing country was your declared errors as far the a sow, Christian but it Nation, is also the a declaratio­n beas immunity which is is in concerned the preif ginning amble of of the life supreme of her offlaw of the housing land. lends itself to an spring. We thus have a great “ungrowth” of organisms and

This year, the country goes to the polls and there

complexity of psychologi­cal a high dosage of pathogen for

fore there is too much at stake for some political

and physiologi­cal changes afthe pigs. fecting parties both and sow leaders. and piglets. In the same way it is useless

Management It is thus prudent of the for sow Zambians, tightening especially up on hygiene the if and leaders, litter is to therefore continue of parapreach­ing the peace, offspring love with and disease uniare mount ty from importance. both the moral The halland Biblical from gilts perspectiv­e. who have had no mark This of the can good start pig with farmer reflection is previous on the chance Holy Week. to acclimaan understand­ing of some of

Yes, Palm Sunday is the tise Sunday themselves before to Easter the farrowthes­e changes so that abnoring house and produce a good

which starts the Holy Week. On Palm Sunday Chris

mal patterns of behaviour or level of immunity.

tians commemorat­e and praise the day Jesus tri

symptoms of disease are sortWe can divide disease in the ed umphantly out quickly entered and corrective Jerusalem new as born Saviour pig into and two King, compoactio­n much taken. to the chagrin of the nents: Pharisees and high

Disease priests. in baby piglets and 1. Bacterial component – in some This cases is clearly the older stated piglet, in John 12:12-13. how pathogen arise in results The from Holy an Bible upset explains in the that as the Jesus farm, rode what a doncauses

key into the town of Jerusalem, a great crowd gath

IGovernmen­t for business. 9, 000 contractor­s registered

“Contrary to perception­s with the National Council for

OVERNMENT has not that Government is sidelining Constructi­on so the govern

sidelined local conlocal contractor­s, the number ment cannot manage to give

tractors but they are of registered contractor­s is too jobs to all the contractor­s. too many their up to be growth covered and what unhigh feed compared changes at to this the jobs time. givimal “We are cannot talking make about the 9, chem000 der its allows contracts, them Ministry to enter of the en by Thus government every farm in faces a single this contractor­s ical for this against defence approxunle­ss it Infrastruc­ture pig. and Housing year,” up growth Mr Mfune problem. explained. Whether imately has had 200 previous jobs every experience year Permanent 2. Immunologi­cal Secretary Danny comit Mr causes Mfune disease said depends Governon: against of that I, is chemical. just a drop In in the other Mfune ponent has said. – how the pig ment How was much doing propagatio­n everything of ocean,” words, he it said. cannot make active Mr receives Mfune said its Government immunity possible up-growth to empower allowed the local before immunity Meanwhile, (or Mr it will Mfune manufachas could and not relative manage importance to offer contractor­s periodic but de-population the number of of described ture it more the performanc­e slowly) if it previof contracts of the to all different local contractyp­es of jobs the per house? year could not match local ously contractor­s received as no fair. passive imtors but immunologi­cal was putting in mechaplace the How number much contractor­s access the who piglet munity. Government, he said, was measures nisms. to ensure that more want has to to undertake the up the growth. jobs. This doing The everything immunity possible which is to cirwere Bacterial empowered. component - most “It is is influenced not about Government by the size of build culating capacity in the for blood local tends conto

organism He said there of danger were over to the 9, sidelining the contaminat­ed local contractor­s area, the tractors fall until to three ensure weeks that they of age 000 baby registered pig are normal contractor­s resistant in but degree the number of hygiene of local and conthe handle and then bigger rise projects due to in the the onthe in country the body who of all the look sow, up e.g. to tractors accessibil­ity is very high, of the we piglet have to future. set of active immunity. This

coli, streptococ­ci. This is why the dose (e.g. more bedding means that the piglet is susUS boosts Zambia’s vaccinatio­n initiative such disease may recur after less dose) ceptible to disease at this age. de-population and disinfecTh­e number of avenues by The defence mechanism is tion. which disease can get into more complicate­d than just Although sows carry such the piglet. simple circulatin­g defence.

provide The timely support of stress for facand The the pig’s vaccinatio­n intestine process. is capable By organisms PETER SICHALI there is variation presence

the rapid which deployment may lower of the the Mr of secreting Young commended antibodies the from in the level to which the sows tors

THE Covid-19 general vaccine resistance plans, of inthe Zambian about 10 government days of age on the this is

contaminat­e United States her environmen­t (US) has and

committed cluding animal. the coordinati­on of approval likely to of be its an Covid-19 important vacfirst

with them. At an farrowing additional such –

K36.75 various Immunologi­cal stakeholde­rs component and imorganism­s million are proliferat­ed ($1.75 milor cination line defence programme. for the pig against

plementati­on of the vaccinalio­n) “up grown” to provide by the technical sow. as- passive immunity. The pigHe gut said disease. Covid-19 The mechanism, vaccina

tion process. sistance There to is Zambia’s thus a higher vaccinados­e let is absolutely dependent on tions however, are critical needs to constant controllin­g stim

"These funds will also suption available campaign. for the piglet at this receiving passive immunity the ulation pandemic, to be effective. slowing the

port supply chain logistics of new time. US Chargé This up d'Affaires growth is David a facemergen­ce Just as intestine variants, can se

of from the its Covid- mother 19 via vaccinatio­n colostrum. the

Young tor of said parturitio­n his government and moveand cret helping immunity to restart can the the Ud

campaign, Anything interferin­g including with assisthis so worked ment into closely the farrowing with Zamhouse global der. economy. Even after

tance will in favour maintainin­g the piglet’s the cold death the colostrum bia which throughout can be exaggerate­d the duration by "In has support disappeare­d of the sow’s global milk

chain, from which agents is in vital the for environsaf­e of the pandemic to protect vaccinatio­n contains effort, secretory the Unit

delivery ment. Immunity of the vaccine" is influenced Mr antibodpub­lic health, strengthen the Young by: said. ed ies States against recently many announced intestinal response to Covid-19 to and Mr Degree Young of said previous he was lookexperi­an pathogens. initial K42 billion ($2 bilsave lives. ing ence forward that the to continuing sow has had lion) Any obligation factor - interferin­g out of a towith

Mr Young said the funds support of pathogenic throughout Zambia’s organisms. tal milk planned secretion K84 billion or its supply, ($4 would provide critical techvaccin­ation As gilts have rollout. never been in billion) or interferin­g - to Gavi, with the Vaccine the piglet’s nical and logistical support The the farrowing American house governbefo­re Alliance ability to support suckle, will the not COonly to the Ministry of Health for ment, their he immunity said, would is continlow and VAX result Advance in nutritiona­l Market starvation Complannin­g, coordinati­on, and ue to they work can with pass the little Ministry on to mitment, but seriously making reduce the United the levdeliver­y of safe and effective of Health their pigs. on the nationwide States el of the one single of the largest pig’s defence conCovid-19 vaccines for Zamcommuni­cation Timing of activities this experito tributor mechanisms. to global COVID-19 bians. ensure ence-immunity citizens have accurate takes at vaccine From access," these basic Mr principles Young He said US partners would informatio­n least two weeks about to vaccines build up. said. we are able to build up a picAbility of the sow to give coture of importance of manlostrum to all her pigs she agement in retaining the right may only have ten teats for balance between organisms fifteen pigs. and immunity. jani Ability and three of others all the to litter court to pearance The sow’s of Pheluna milk and supply Milis a on April suckle 13. within a short time ton key Hatembo part of of this Choma. balance, and

He after explained birth. Immunity that the in Mr the pig Mweetwa farmer alleged must be that able to UPND colostrum legal team drops applied after first the recognise detention the of warning the four signs was of for suckling. habeas corpus So if some following pigs are in abnormal an effort to production, implicate one Mr of the born detention late, the of the degree four of for proHichile­ma which is in lactationa­l the matter failure. when over tection a week they without receive being is less. police If milk had failed failure to is get only the parcharged. Active immunity. This is the Hatembos tial and the from pigs where are receiving they

immunity They were which being the held piglet in residing some despite but not being enough availed food, connection makes itself. with However, the disap- an an- with the the first details. sign is a displaceme­nt

GOVERNMENT should to open up mining bureau in Northern Province to promote small-scale of the teat order. mining in the region, Instead Gem North of the Mining usual and regiLapida­ry mented chairperso­n appearance Stephen along the Mulambia sow’s belly has during said. suckling,

several He said piglets small-scale will be miners seen to in be the wandering region were up in and dire down need at of the mining back of equipment the line, searching to fully exploit for a place. the minerals.

Much noise and scrambling will occur, and as time progresses the pigs will slowly starve. At this stage, piglets will start wandering about aimlessly. They will lose the feeding drive and would not be interested or show determinat­ion to approach the sow.

It is useful therefore, to know the symptoms of impending starvation and the rough times at which they develop.

However, it must always be remembered that piglets showing starvation symptoms are unable to avoid the sow and are often killed by crushing Mr or Mulambia overlaying. made the appeal Two when completely Commerce, different Trade and abnormalit­y Industry Permanent patterns Secmay retary lead to Mushuma the production Mulenga of paid these a symptoms: courtesy call on the Northern Province Failure Administra­tion. of the sow’s lacta

Mr tion, Mulambia the sow’s said the lactation province may was fail endowed for several with various reasons minerals which may which include small-scale – milk miners fever could accompanie­d exploit, by once coma they – acquired failure of mining adequate licences. udder

He developmen­t said small-scale – failure minof ing milk had not supply been or fully inadequate tapped, largely supply due as to lack a result of informaof hortion, monal which imbalance. could be provided if a Illness bureau or was other establishe­d abnormalit­y in the in province. the piglet which prevents

According it from suckling to Mr Mulambia, the sow. licensing A farmer offices should were understand only in Lusaka, that piglets Mansa do and not Mkushi. die pure

starvation He also appealed they may to Governtake a ment good to number provide of hours small-scale to sucminers cumb. in If death Northern is quicker Province than with this, it mineral would be identifica­tion wise to search equipment. for some other cause of death.

The TO Gem ALL North OUR Mining READERS and Lapidary HAVE A is PROSPEROUS a private organisaFA­RM

tion based in Northern Prov

ING YEAR AND MAY GOD

ince whose main objective is

BLESS ALL YOUR FARMING

to promote and support small

ACTIVITES IN THIS YEAR

scale mining.

2022.

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