Chronicle (Zimbabwe)

Ethiopia pledges probe into killing of protesters

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ETHIOPIAN government has said it will launch an independen­t investigat­ion about the killing of protesters by security forces during anti-government demonstrat­ions but denied that the police violence in the country is “systematic.”

“I have to reiterate once again this is not systemic,” government spokespers­on Getachew Reda said.

“There are cases of off-grid police officers who sometimes take the law into their own hands,” he said. “The government takes such allegation­s very seriously.” The Human Rights Watch said Ethiopian security forces have killed at least 500 people since anti-government protests began in November and that thousands of people have been arrested and detained.

Anti-government protests that started among the Oromo, Ethiopia’s largest ethnic group, have spread in recent weeks to the second largest ethnic group in the country, the Amhara.

Both groups are demanding more political and economic rights. “The ruling party won a hundred percent of federal and regional parliament­ary seats in last years election,” said Al Jazeera’s Charles Stratford, reporting from Adis Ababa.

“The opposition protesters say the party is dominated by a minority ethnic group that has been in power for more than 25 years and is ignoring their constituti­onal rights.”

Earlier this month, security forces killed nearly 100 people across Ethiopia in three days of violent protests, according to Amnesty Internatio­nal. Security forces opened fire on protesters, according to activists.

The Ethiopian government blamed the opposition in and outside the country for organising what it calls “unauthoris­ed protests by anti-peace forces.”

“We welcome the decision to launch an independen­t investigat­ion,” Ravina Shamdasani, a spokespers­on for the Office of the UN High Commission­er for Human Rights (OHCHR), told reporters in Geneva on Friday.

Ethiopia has previously dismissed a plea from the UN to allow internatio­nal observers to investigat­e the killing of protesters by security forces.

“We urge the Government to ensure that the investigat­ion has a mandate to cover allegation­s of human rights violations since the unrest in Oromia began in November 2015,” Shamdasani said.

She went on to stress that the probe should be “indeed independen­t, transparen­t, thorough and effective, with a view to establishi­ng whether the use of excessive force occurred and with a view to bringing to justice the perpetrato­rs of any human rights violations.”

“The government has repeatedly said that security forces who have committed abuses or bear any responsibi­lity for the killing of innocent protesters will be punished,” said Stratford.

“But so far, publicly at least, no one has been called to account.” — Al Jazeera

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