Chronicle (Zimbabwe)

'Foreign firms attacked' as Ethiopia protests continue

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PROTESTERS in Ethiopia have attacked foreign businesses, according to the owners of a flower firm, as demonstrat­ions in which rights groups say hundreds of people have been killed continued.

The Dutch company said crowds of people in the Oromia and Amhara regions torched flower farms as they targeted businesses with perceived links to the government. Flowers are one of the country’s top exports.

The Esmeralda Farms statement came after weeks of escalating protests that started among the Oromo, Ethiopia’s biggest ethnic group, and later spread to the Amhara, the second most populous group.

Both groups of protestors are demanding more political and economic rights, and say that a ruling coalition is dominated by the Tigrayan ethnic group, which makes up around 6 percent of the population.

According to the New York-based Human Rights Watch group, security forces have killed at least 500 people since the unrest began in November and thousands of people have been arrested and detained.

The government has denied that violence from the security forces is “systemic” and pledged to launch an independen­t investigat­ion, blaming opposition groups inside and outside of the country and what it called “antipeace” elements for the chaos.

Esmeralda Farms said its 10 million euro ($11.1m) investment went up in smoke this week in Bahir Dar city and that several other horticultu­re companies were also affected.

Remco Bergkamp, assistant manager at Esmeralda Farms in the Netherland­s, said that the company would likely leave Ethiopia, rather than rebuild the farm.

“The situation is not stable enough to run a business. You just don’t know where the country is headed,” Bergkamp said.

Ethiopia has seen sustained economic growth in recent years and the government has been keen to attract foreign investors, often offering attractive incentives to firms who want to do business there.

Government opponents, though, say the country’s poorest have seen little benefit from the investment.

Horn of Africa nation has seen months of protests during which rights groups say security forces have killed hundreds. Protesters in Ethiopia have attacked foreign businesses, according to the owners of a flower firm, as demonstrat­ions in which rights groups say hundreds of people have been killed continued.

The Dutch company said crowds of people in the Oromia and Amhara regions torched flower farms as they targeted businesses with perceived links to the government. Flowers are one of the country’s top exports. The Esmeralda Farms statement came after weeks of escalating protests that started among the Oromo, Ethiopia’s biggest ethnic group, and later spread to the Amhara, the second most populous group.

Both groups of protestors are demanding more political and economic rights, and say that a ruling coalition is dominated by the Tigrayan ethnic group, which makes up around 6 percent of the population.

According to the New York-based Human Rights Watch group, security forces have killed at least 500 people since the unrest began in November and thousands of people have been arrested and detained.

The government has denied that violence from the security forces is “systemic” and pledged to launch an independen­t investigat­ion, blaming opposition groups inside and outside of the country and what it called “antipeace” elements for the chaos. — AFP

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Ali Bongo

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