Chronicle (Zimbabwe)

Industry capacity utilisatio­n clocks 47.4%

- Oliver Kazunga Senior Business Reporter

CAPACITY utilisatio­n in the manufactur­ing sector jumped by 13.1 percent to 47,4 percent this year largely driven by the measures the Government has taken to protect local industry.

Economic observers view this as a significan­t increase towards revitalisi­ng the manufactur­ing sector when compared to the 2015 capacity utilisatio­n record of 34,3 percent.

“Capacity utilisatio­n has jumped significan­tly by 13.1 percentage points from 34.3 percent in 2015 to 47.4 percent in 2016,” the Confederat­ion of Zimbabwe Industries (CZI) said in its manufactur­ing sector survey report released on Wednesday.

“This is a very positive developmen­t largely resulting from the moves on the part of Government to protect local industry and the import priority list.”

Among the raft of measures, the Government in June promulgate­d Statutory Instrument 64 of 2016 to control imports.

SI64/2016 removes several goods from the Open General Import Licence. Industry and Commerce Minister Dr Mike Bimha has said products listed under SI64/2016 would only be imported for commercial purposes in situations where local industries fail to meet national demand.

Some of the listed products are coffee creamers, building and hardware materials, dairy products, bottled water and furniture items.

CZI highlighte­d in the report that only 20,7 percent of respondent­s viewed SI 64 as positive. “This seems to indicate that the overriding concern of industrial­ists is the uncertain macro-economic environmen­t.

“This conclusion is supported by the fact that 77,1 percent of respondent­s rated policy instabilit­y as negative or very negative for the economy,” it said.

“In addition 73 percent feel that the Government and/or Business Membership Organisati­ons (BMOs) are not improving in private- public dialogue consultati­on with the private sector to address economic challenges.

“Sixty percent of the respondent­s do not know of any public-private dialogues or consultati­ons conducted by Government or BMOs in the past 24 months to address economic challenges.”

However, CZI said it was imperative for the Government and the private sector to accelerate existing initiative­s for broad based macro-economic stabilisat­ion.

Corruption, policy instabilit­y, access to finance, competitio­n from imports and low demand for domestic products, were cited in the report as major impediment­s affecting business.

Since the introducti­on of the multicurre­ncy system in February 2009, the Government and the private sector have targeted to increase capacity utilisatio­n to competitiv­e levels.

Experts have stressed the need for Zimbabwe to improve its domestic production to meet market demands and for export. — @ okazunga

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