Chronicle (Zimbabwe)

Adama Barrow returns to jubilant welcome as Gambia turns a page

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BANJUL — Jubilant Gambians on Thursday welcomed home their new President Adama Barrow, who was elected almost two months ago but forced to flee to Senegal when his predecesso­r refused to step aside.

Dressed in flowing white robes and cap, Barrow stepped off the plane, with heavily-armed troops from Senegal and Nigeria standing by as he flew in from neighbouri­ng Senegal, where he had taken shelter on January 15.

Barrow, who was accompanie­d by his two wives and some of his children, was welcomed by military officials and senior members of his coalition government.

His return marks The Gambia’s first democratic transfer of power and capped days of waiting in the tiny former British colony after longtime leader Yahya Jammeh had refused to leave after losing a December 1 vote.

Barrow took the oath of office at his country’s embassy in Dakar a week ago and a multinatio­nal African force then entered The Gambia to ensure his safe return home and Jammeh’s departure.

Hundreds gathered at the airport awaiting Barrow’s arrival, with drummers and dancers firing up the crowds as Nigerian and Senegalese soldiers looked on.

“He will develop this country! He’s good, not a killer,” said Barrow supporter Adja Kombeh.

Gambians have said they were looking forward to their freedom after two decades of Jammeh’s ironfisted rule.

“I’m 100 percent a Barrow supporter and I’m more happy than I can say,” said Kanamo Sansou, sitting with his friends at Serrekunda market close to the capital Banjul.

“He will be different in all aspects . . . we have been living under dictatorsh­ip for 22 years,” added pensioner Ibrahima Gaye.

“You can go home at night and sleep without worrying you will be arrested before daybreak,” he said.

Barrow had not been seen in public since his swearing-in and has yet to publicly address Gambians.

Diplomats had urged Barrow to return quickly to curb the impact of the political crisis on the touristrel­iant economy, already in a fragile state.

The UN envoy for West Africa, Mohamed Ibn Chambas, who briefed the Security Council on The Gambia, stressed that the United Nations was working to bolster stability.

Barrow will be staying at his own residence until further notice while State House, Jammeh’s former seat of power, is assessed for potential risks.

His first job is to deal with an internal crisis after it emerged his choice for vice president, Fatoumata Jallow-Tambajang, may be constituti­onally too old for the role.

Around 4 000 west African troops remain in The Gambia charged with ensuring safety, as it is believed rogue pro-Jammeh elements remain in the security forces that were once under his personal control. —

“President Adama Barrow has asked us to remain for two or three weeks to see if there are arms caches or mercenarie­s hiding out,” said Marcel Alain de Souza, head of the 15-nation Economic Community of West African States (Ecowas) commission.

Ecowas is ready to muster a force of up to 7 000 troops, he said this week.

Jammeh finally left the country on Saturday and went into exile in Equatorial Guinea under threat of regional military interventi­on.

The authoritie­s have accused the former strongman of plundering state coffers and making off with $11m.

But the new government has that confirmed Jammeh will be permitted to keep a fleet of luxury cars, including two Rolls Royces.

Barrow has told Jammeh he will have all the rights legally ensured to an ex-president, which under Gambian law include immunity from prosecutio­n, barring a vote by two-thirds of the national assembly.

However Chambas said there was nothing in the UN-backed agreement that paved the way for Jammeh’s departure that gave him immunity.

Meanwhile, Switzerlan­d on Thursday detained former Gambian interior minister Ousman Sonko, who is accused of committing grave abuses under the regime of ousted president Jammeh.

Sonko had been one of Jammeh’s top allies, serving in his presidenti­al guard before leading the interior ministry from 2006 to 2016.

Jammeh sacked him in September and Sanko fled to Sweden where his request for asylum was rejected.

Sonko was detained in the Swiss capital Bern following a complaint filed by rights group TRIAL.

“He will be interrogat­ed soon,” Amael Gschwind, a spokespers­on for Bern prosecutor­s told AFP, confirming the arrest.

TRIAL, which campaigns for the Swiss judicial system to act on crimes committed abroad, described Sonko as one of Jammeh’s “strongmen” and said he must have been aware of the violations committed under the fallen authoritar­ian regime.

“Sonko could not have ignored the large-scale torture that political opponents, journalist­s and human rights defenders suffered”, said Benedict de Moerloose of TRIAL’s criminal law division.

According to TRIAL, Sonko arrived in Switzerlan­d in November and applied for asylum.

It was not immediatel­y clear where he had lived between his arrival and his arrest.

TRIAL urged Switzerlan­d to move forward with prosecutio­n, suggesting it could give positive momentum to the unpreceden­ted political developmen­ts underway in The Gambia.

“The crimes of Jammeh’s government have never been judged, and torturers walk free. At the time Gambia is preparing for a democratic transition, these developmen­ts send a strong message of hope,” the rights group said in a statement. — AFP

 ??  ?? Gambian president Adama Barrow greets the crowds at Banjul airport. AFP
Gambian president Adama Barrow greets the crowds at Banjul airport. AFP
 ??  ?? Muhammadu Buhari
Muhammadu Buhari

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