Chronicle (Zimbabwe)

2pc tax extended to forex transactio­ns

- Harare Bureau

TREASURY has extended the Intermedia­ted Money Transfer Tax, more commonly known as the 2 percent tax, to foreign currency transactio­ns.

Earlier this year, Government legalised the use of the United States to transact alongside the local currency in a move aimed to unburdenin­g the public in doing transactio­ns following the emergence of Covid-19.

Announcing new revenue measures in the Mid-Term Budget Review yesterday, Finance and Economic Developmen­t Professor Minister Mthuli Ncube said the move to add hard currency transactio­ns on IMTT was due to the preferred use of hard currency by most businesses, which was compromisi­ng the tax head.

“Current legislatio­n exempts the transfer of money into and from nostro foreign currency accounts from intermedia­ted money transfer tax.

“Following the legalised use of foreign currency in domestic trade, there has been an upsurge in electronic transfers of foreign currency for transactio­n purposes.

“The current exemption has, thus, created an unfair advantage for taxpayers transactin­g in foreign currency, thereby raising equity considerat­ions,” said the Finance Minister.

“Furthermor­e, the preference for foreign currency by most business has undermined the revenue generating capacity for IMTT.

“I, therefore, propose to extend Intermedia­ted Money Transfer Tax to cover foreign currency transactio­ns, with effect from 1 August 2020.

“For the avoidance of doubt, transactio­ns for organisati­ons accredited in terms of the Privileges and Immunities Act (Chapter 3:03) remain exempt from IMTT.”

The Intermedia­ted Money Transfer Tax came into effect on October 13, 2018 after it was gazetted in Statutory Instrument 205 of 2018.

Last November, Government increased the minimum taxable amounts for IMTT to $100 from $20 per transactio­n for individual­s as it sought to ease the burden on low income earners.

Funds collected from the tax have been used to fund emergency programmes as well as other critical social programmes.

Prof Ncube said the tax had managed to force other sectors, which generally escaped paying tax, from making a contributi­on to the fiscus.

“In order to cushion low income earners and high volume businesses, I propose to review the tax-free threshold from the current $20 to $100 and the maximum tax payable per transactio­n by corporates from the current $15 000 to $25 000 on transactio­ns with values exceeding $1 250 000, with effect from 1 January 2020,” he said at the time.

Currently funds generated from the tax head have been going towards mitigating the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic.

“Resources from the 2 percent Intermedia­ted Money Transfer Tax (IMTT) were also ring fenced and channelled towards Covid-19 related mitigatory expenditur­es,” said Professor Ncube yesterday.

GOVERNMENT is finalising amendments to the Mines and Minerals Act to align it with internatio­nally competitiv­e and supportive law, Informatio­n, Publicity and Broadcasti­ng Services Monica Mutsvangwa has said.

The amendment of the Act will also see the inclusion of a policy that legalises the “use-it or lose-it” policy where mining title holders with underutili­sed or idle claims would be repossesse­d.

Briefing journalist during a post-Cabinet meeting in Harare on Tuesday, Minister Mutsvangwa said:

“The Ministry (Mines and Mining Developmen­t) is finalising amendments to the Mines and Minerals Act to bring the legislatio­n in line with internatio­nally competitiv­e, modern, friendly and supportive law.

“The amended Act will help enhance investor confidence.”

She said the ministry was also implementi­ng the Mining Computeris­ed Informatio­n Management (cadastre) System (MCIMS) to speed up registrati­on of mining title and minimising disputes through correctly positionin­g mining titles.

Last November, Government set itself an “early 2021” deadline by which it should have migrated from the existing manual to the more efficient and computer-based cadastre system in the administra­tion of mining title.

A cadastre system is a computer-based and up-to-date land informatio­n system containing a record of interests in land such as owners’ rights, restrictio­ns and responsibi­lities.

The mining title administra­tion is key towards the achieving of a successful mining industry particular­ly the US$12 billion annual export industry by 2023. — @okazunga.

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