Chronicle (Zimbabwe)

Another diarrhoea outbreak hits Byo

- Nqobile Tshili Chronicle Reporter

BULAWAYO has recorded a second diarrhoea outbreak within four months as almost 100 cases mainly affecting children have been reported in the densely populated high-density suburb of Mzilikazi and surroundin­g areas.

In June, a diarrhoea outbreak was recorded in Luveve and nearby areas killing 13 and infecting nearly 2 000 people.

The first case in the latest outbreak was reported on September 26 and has been linked to the prevailing water crisis.

Bulawayo is experienci­ng an acute water shortage which has resulted in the Bulawayo City Council providing water to only a few suburbs within 12 hours per day in a week.

The outbreak follows Auditor-General Mrs Mildred Chiri’s report tabled before Parliament last week that stated Bulawayo is among six local authoritie­s at risk of outbreak of waterborne diseases that could lead to deaths due to failure to manage sewer reticulati­on systems.

Bulawayo health services director Dr Edwin Sibanda confirmed the diarrhoea outbreak, but said no deaths were recorded.

“The areas that have been affected include areas surroundin­g Mzilikazi Clinic, Makokoba and Nguboyenja. I cannot give the exact numbers of the reported cases as I am in a meeting. However, on Tuesday we saw 29 cases but as of Saturday we had seen about 60 people. We have been following up since the previous Saturday (September 26). That is when it was observed,” said Dr Sibanda.

“We received a voice note (on WhatsApp) from someone claiming that there was an outbreak of diarrhoea. We responded by going to the ground and there were people with symptoms of diarrhoea in the areas.”

He said council is yet to establish what caused the outbreak and samples have been taken to various laboratori­es for testing.

“We are waiting for the results and that is when we are going to an get an idea how it could have started. We think its lack of water, more than anything that caused that (outbreak). You’ll realise that Mzilikazi and Makokoba had been spared from water cuts. But of late they have been affected and shortage of water could have contribute­d to it (the outbreak). But we are yet to verify the positive organism,” he said.

Dr Sibanda said cases reported in the Mzilikazi area are not as severe as those that were reported in Luveve.

He said residents should take advantage of the clinic waiver fees that council imposed on diarrhoea cases.

“One or two are very sick requiring admission at hospitals but by and large most of them are moving despite contractin­g diarrhoea. Those affected are largely below the age of five. But you will recall that council resolved to waive payment of consultati­on fees for diarrhoea cases in our clinics across the city until the water shedding programme is over. So, we have reminded them that they should go to the clinic as soon as they develop any diarrhoeal symptoms and do so for free and there is a tent that has been mounted at the clinic to attend to such people,” he said.

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