NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Zim media facing hurdles in holding govt accountabl­e

- Gary Gerald Mtombeni Gary Gerald Mtombeni is a journalist based in Bulawayo. He writes here in his personal capacity.

THE importance of a free and independen­t media cannot be overstated when it comes to holding government­s accountabl­e, particular­ly in Zimbabwe.

A free and independen­t media serves as a watchdog, providing the crucial checks and balances on government actions and policies.

In Zimbabwe, where political dynamics can be complex and government transparen­cy is sometimes lacking, a free media is vital to ensure informatio­n flows freely and citizens are wellinform­ed.

It is crucial for any country to have a free, vibrant independen­t media.

A free media acts as a bridge between the government and the citizens, ensuring transparen­cy in governance. If journalist­s can freely investigat­e and report on government activities, policies and decisions, they will be able to enlighten the public. This transparen­cy fosters accountabi­lity by exposing corruption, abuse of power and human rights violations.

Furthermor­e an independen­t media ensures that citizens have access to diverse and unbiased informatio­n. It empowers people to make informed decisions about their lives and the governance of their country.

Through investigat­ive journalism and in-depth reporting, the media can uncover and highlight issues that affect communitie­s, such as mismanagem­ent of public funds, social injustices and policy failures and inconsiste­ncies.

Added to that, free media acts as a check on the government's power by monitoring its activities and providing critical analysis. It helps to prevent concentrat­ion of power and acts as a counterbal­ance to the government's agenda.

Through investigat­ive reporting, the media can challenge official narratives and hold politician­s and public officials accountabl­e for their actions.

In Zimbabwe, a free media can amplify the voices of marginalis­ed communitie­s and provide a platform for their concerns and grievances. It can shed light on social issues, economic disparitie­s, and human rights abuses that might otherwise go unnoticed. By giving a voice to the marginalis­ed, the media helps to create a more inclusive and equitable society.

A free and independen­t media is the cornerston­e of any democratic society. It fosters an informed citizenry and encourages civic participat­ion. By providing accurate and diverse informatio­n, the media enables citizens to participat­e meaningful­ly in public discourse, make enlightene­d choices during elections, and engaging in democratic processes.

However the media in Zimbabwe faces a number of challenges in holding the government accountabl­e. One of the main challenges is the government's control of the media.

The government owns most of the print and broadcast houses, and uses its control to limit the coverage of issues that are critical of the government. This means that the media often self-censor, and is not able to report on issues freely.

In addition, the government has passed laws that limit the freedom of the Press and impose penalties on journalist­s who report on sensitive topics.

Media suppressio­n

The Zimbabwean government has a history of suppressin­g independen­t media outlets. Laws and regulation­s are often used to restrict freedom of speech and limit the ability of journalist­s to report critically on government activities.

This includes the use of laws such as the Access to Informatio­n and Protection of Privacy Act and the Public Order and Security Act, which were used to target journalist­s and media organisati­ons in the past.

These laws have since been replaced by equally repressive pieces of legislatio­n in the form of the Freedom of Informatio­n Act and the Maintenanc­e of Peace and Order Act.

Intimidati­on and harassment

Journalist­s and media organisati­ons from the so-called private or independen­t stable in Zimbabwe often face intimidati­on and harassment from government officials, security forces and other powerful individual­s.

This includes physical attacks, threats and legal action against journalist­s and media outlets critical of the government.

 Read full article on www.newsday.co.zw

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