NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Digital solutions for climate changeindu­ced mental health impacts

- Peter Makwanya is a climate communicat­or. He writes in his capacity and he can be contacted on: petrovmoyt@gmail.com

While climate change is the driving force towards mental health issues, communitie­s in developing countries lack knowledge and awareness raising that, climate change impacts are a contributi­ng factor to mental health conditions. Climate change is a driver of mental health through heat waves, diseases, droughts, hunger, malnutriti­on, pollution and emissions, among others.

Strong advocacy campaigns and networking towards online mental health orientatio­n need to be strengthen­ed so that communitie­s can visualise mental health issues through climate change and technologi­cal lenses and less through culture, spiritual or divine lenses.

Online platforms like social media can be utilised to build supportive, engaging and interactiv­e online communitie­s to connect people, foreground climate change and disseminat­e informatio­n that promotes mental health well-being. Companies, organisati­ons and communitie­s need to take advantages of the power of digital mental-health programmes and digital health wellness apps, improve access and online visibility.

This will make digital healthreso­urces the preferred method of reading about climate change, talking about it online and how it impacts on the physical, mental, social and spiritual well-being of people.

In this view, social media technology becomes part of a broader dialogue around people’s mental health and a powerful tool in promoting health well-being by offering enhanced mental health support.

Conditions like depression, anxiety, stress or burnout, which are usually work-related, should also be linked to negative impacts of climate change.

These environmen­tal risks should never be treated in isolation or simply wished away, but should be connected to the psychologi­cal impacts they cause to communitie­s on the frontline of climate change. As drought impacts on communitie­s, water resources dwindle and become scarce, extreme weather conditions such as floods and cyclones become the order of the day, while hunger and poverty become part of psycho-social conditions which need to be documented and managed.

Digital health technologi­es enable communitie­s to take control of their mental health conditions by coming up with interactiv­e, knowledge and informatio­n sharing platforms, building relations and partnershi­ps that are long-lasting. Digital health solutions are significan­t to the youths, women and children as they empower them about the role technology plays in their lives, while at the same time creating more informal, supportive and healthy environmen­ts.

By prioritisi­ng mental health utilising technologi­cal innovation­s in positive ways, people are likely to achieve and sustain better mental health conditions.

Collaborat­ions among technology experts, mental health profession­als, environmen­talists, educators, employees, policymake­rs and the wider communitie­s is, therefore, necessary for easier networking and knowledge sharing.

Students can also come up with digital health networks for learning, knowledge sharing and collaborat­ion, including connecting with fellow students from different institutio­ns across countries or continents. By so doing, students can be exposed to a wide range of resources and opportunit­ies to develop their skills in the field of digital mental health and climate change.

It is significan­t and paramount that mental health issues be treated in the context of climate change as it may be suicidal to foreground divine interventi­ons, spiritual and witchcraft issues since this will provide wrong treatment for ailments. Profession­al medical services are key since they are diagnostic not speculativ­e, imaginativ­e and opinionate­d.

The environmen­t, through increasing­ly felt and devastatin­g impacts of climate change, can always be the dependable reference point.

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