NewsDay (Zimbabwe)

Living a lie

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THE United States dollar (US$) breached the 30 000 mark against the Zimdollar on the alternativ­e and thriving parallel market with bureaucrat­s watching, hoping it will “self-correct”. The sharp depreciati­on should not have come as a surprise with the redollaris­ation juggernaut rolling with eight out of 10 transactio­ns being carried out in the greenback as the Zimdollar quickens its way out of circulatio­n, taking a cue from a good dancer who knows when to exit the stage.

What should worry authoritie­s is that the depreciati­on has continued even as the 2024 tobacco marketing season is underway when more money is supposed to be injected into the economy to buy the golden leaf, one of Zimbabwe’s single largest foreign currency earners.

This points to the challenges the soon-to-be unveiled structured currency will face and monetary authoritie­s will find themselves at the deep end.

The currency Zimbabwe needs is confidence and no amount of modifying currencies can be a perfect substitute for that.

It is our politics which is the elephant in the room.

Since the disputed elections last year which several observer missions said failed to meet the minimum requiremen­ts for a free, fair and credible election, the local currency has been under pressure.

The dispute killed the confidence required to stabilise the local currency. Monetary authoritie­s have rolled out several measures which are hindered by the absence of confidence.

The bilateral dispute between Harare and Washington will worsen the already dire situation.

Last month, the United States designated 11 individual­s, including President Emmerson Mnangagwa, and three entities under the Global Magnitsky sanctions programme for their involvemen­t in corruption or serious human rights abuses.

Confidence in an investment destinatio­n is dented when the chief executive of a country — President — is placed under sanctions for allegedly abetting corruption.

Government needs to wake up from its deep slumber and work on confidence building.

Monetary and fiscal authoritie­s require an enabling environmen­t to come up with policy measures that stabilise prices and fuel economic growth.

In its report after the annual Article IV consultati­on, the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund (IMF) said the local currency instabilit­y had intensifie­d with the exchange rate depreciati­ng by about 95% between December and February. The instabilit­y, IMF said, was attributab­le to sentiment.

However, monetary and fiscal authoritie­s should also take the flak for projecting a rosy picture when indicators are pointing to a gloomy outlook. There is no point in continuing to harp that zvakaronge­ka (it’s all in order) when the local currency is on its way to the grave.

Which boxes are they ticking when 80% of transactio­ns are being conducted in US$ and government institutio­ns like State universiti­es are now demanding a portion of fees in that currency?

They are living a lie, and this illustrate­s that this administra­tion is in cloud cuckoo land. The misfortune­s that befell the bond note and the Zimdollar will also bedevil the much-hyped structured currency.

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