The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Zanu-PF Women’s League contraries, knowledge of history

- Lovemore Ranga Mataire Senior Writer

JANE Austen, an English Georgian era author, best known for her social commentary in novels like “Sense and Sensibilit­y”, “Pride and Prejudice” and “Emma” has a remarkably ironic quote in “Northanger Abbey” in which one of her characters says: “I can read poetry and plays, and things of that sort, and do not dislike travels. But history, solemn history, I cannot be interested in. Can you?”

So ironic that Austen should create a character challengin­g the efficacy of history when all her novels bear a sharp historical consciousn­ess.

All her novels interpret, critique and comment on the British landed gentry at the end of the 18th century.

Recent dramatic events in Zanu-PF where top Women’s League members Cdes Eunice Sandi Moyo (deputy secretary) and Sarah Mahoka (finance secretary) are in the eye of a storm reminds one of Austen’s writings particular­ly their fixation on society and a woman’s place in it.

Austen makes one latent observatio­n in almost all her novels. The shape of things to come is normally imagined in the private actions of major players and not in what they publicly proclaim. What individual­s do in private determines the shape of things to come. In delivering this truism, Austen employs satire to get her female readers (and male ones) to see themselves in the comical and small-minded antics of her characters and to relate to that, and think how they can improve in the elements that apply to them — each reader as an individual.

Austen deliberate­ly creates fluffy and empty-headed and short-sighted characters like Mrs Bennet in “Pride and Prejudice” and the impetuous, naïve, impulsive and similarly short-sighted Lydia. Other characters are tad arrogant and full of themselves to the extent of being thoughtles­sly hurtful to others. With remarkable gentle humour Austen gets readers to see society in a new way.

Would it have been helpful if Cdes Sandi Moyo and Mahoka had read Austen’s novels? Would the shape of things to come have taken a different course? Austen makes it imperative that; “The person, be it gentlemen or lady, who has not pleasure in a good novel, must be intolerabl­y stupid.”

Cde Mahoka can be forgiven for not indulging is such pleasurabl­e exegete of a novel for she has in the past confessed to being semi-literate. But the same cannot be said of old Cde Sandi Moyo, who did her primary education up to Standard Six at De Glae Primary School in South Africa and after completing her primary education, did her secondary at Certificat­e Barkley Rd High School in Kimberly, South Africa. She also did her Joint Matriculat­ion Board there.

One would assume that this comrade is a well rounded individual who has had the experience of both worlds, apartheid South Africa and colonial Rhodesia. She also holds a Degree in Agricultur­al Economics which she attained at Gore Browne Teachers Training College, Kimberly in South Africa.

Mai Sandi Moyo is not like Cde Mahoka. She is a whole Minister of State for Bulawayo Metropolit­an Province, a veteran of our struggle for independen­ce and a Zanu-PF Central Committee and Politburo member.

She has a rich history, a history that makes her very conversant with episodic contraries in the trajectory of any revolution. What exactly could have irked hundreds if not thousands of Women’s League members to vent such vitriol against someone with so much history and be juxtaposed with Cde Mahoka who, like Mrs Bennet, is impulsive, naïve and seemingly empty-headed?

As they say, the astronomer’s knowledge of the stars is mediated by what his telescope picks up from them. Similarly, as a scribe, an unconventi­onal daily purveyor of history as it unfolds, relies more on what the characters say and act — essentiall­y what is mediated.

Between the scribe and the past lies the evidence. But in unearthing this uncongenia­l history, value-neutrality is impossible. I am a social being, shaped by own social environmen­t. The assumption­s of my own time are inescapabl­e. I am part of the historical process, powerfully influenced by my time and place.

Of course, the placards were explicit. The misdemeano­urs of the two comrades laid bare, citizen justice at play and within a whim of a historical moment, they join the club of renegades, incompatib­le and unrehabili­tated. Comment is free but facts are sacred.

What then is the task of the scribe in decipherin­g the facts in this dramatic turn of events where top league members are accused of failing to subordinat­e themselves to the dictates of hierarchic­al order?

In the premature period of the fiasco, interprete­rs rely more on inherent concepts of right and wrong to determine the facts. The invention of the spinning jenny, for instance, is important not so much in itself but mainly because it contribute­d to the industrial revolution.

It is our concepts that determine and colour the language we use. Interpreta­tion unavoidabl­y enters our very terminolog­y and hardly makes a significan­t statement without it being coloured by our point of view and writing a value-free account of what happened and what is likely to happen is beyond any scribe’s power.

So in understand­ing the sad developmen­ts within the political life of the two, Cdes Eunice Sandi Moyo and Mahoka, we have no choice but to delve into history. We have no choice but to indulge in journalist­ic voyeurism and construct something seemingly credible out of those nuances and those behind-the-scenes episodes attributed to them.

Having been instrument­al in exposing the shenanigan­s of ex-VP Joice Runaida Mujuru, Cde Mahoka overnight became an arch superinten­dent of all manner of things in the party. In her impulsive and tad arrogant attitude, she failed to draw the line in appreciati­ng the constituti­onal dictates of a party that she belonged to.

Many will remember how out of sync with tradition, culture and hierarchic­al respect she publicly derided VP Mnangagwa and Informatio­n, Media and Broadcasti­ng Services Permanent Secretary Mr George Charamba, calling them all sorts of names. It was clear that Mahoka, in her tawdry impulsive semi-illiterate mind, thought she had became indispensa­ble.

Zanu-PF has its own ways of dealing with such characters. It gives them a very long rope in the hope of rehabilita­tion but soon they entangle themselves completely rendering their continued existence in the party incompatib­le.

But that’s not all. Sarah Mahoka was not so long ago in 2015 accused by her own Mashonalan­d West Province of misleading and duping the First Lady, Amai Grace Mugabe. The provincial women’s league members demonstrat­ed holding placards inscribed with very foul statements.

While this was a clear sign of the shape of things to come, Cde Mahoka paid little regard to it. Some would say what’s in a name? But names can reveal a lot about the individual. In Hebrew, Sarah means Princess but in the Bible Sarah was the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac.

Her name was originally Sarai, which in Hebrew means the quarrelsom­e and this is the reason why God commanded that her name be changed to Sarah before the birth of her son. Like her namesake, Cde Mahoka was to distinguis­h herself as a rabble-rouser and that tag seemed to have gotten to her head.

If in public Cde Mahoka had become a nuisance, she was worse in private. Out of public glare, she pitched herself as the master-player and had the temerity to suggest that the First Lady had reached the threshold of her ascendency. Her big illiterate mouth went berserk and it was only a matter of time before members were to show her where power truly resides.

As for old Cde Sandi Moyo, her troubles are far beyond just the issue of the league.

Read the full article on www.herald.co.zw

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