The Herald (Zimbabwe)

President leaves for Mexico

- Mabasa Sasa Editor, Sunday Mail

PRESIDENT Mugabe left Harare for Cancun, Mexico, last night to attend the world’s premier indaba on reducing the risk of disasters and building resistance to secure livelihood­s. Vice President Phelekezel­a Mphoko is Acting President. Every two years, the United Nations World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction brings together global leaders, NGOs and scientists to map strategies to ensure better responses to the threat of disasters.

PRESIDENT Mugabe left Harare for Cancun, Mexico last night to attend the world’s premier indaba on reducing the risk of disasters and building resistance to secure livelihood­s.

Vice President Phelekezel­a Mphoko is Acting President.

Every two years, the United Nations World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction brings together global leaders, NGOs and scientists to map strategies to ensure better responses to the threat of disasters.

President Mugabe attends the fifth session on the back of launching successful implementa­tion of the Specialise­d Maize Production and Import Substituti­on Programme or Command Agricultur­e.

Zimbabwe’s Head of State and Government rolled out the programme following an El Nino-induced drought that limited grain yields in the 2015-2016 summer cropping season.

Last year, Command Agricultur­e was introduced and combined with the Presidenti­al Well-Wishers Inputs Scheme, the country now expects a bumper harvest of the staple maize crop and other grains, saving Zimbabwe millions in food imports.

Government, spurred by the success of Command Agricultur­e, has expanded the programme beyond grains and is working on boosting wheat, beans and horticultu­re output, in addition to crafting Command Water Harvesting and Command Livestock programmes to further engender resilience.

Apart from the agricultur­e-related interventi­ons, Government has been active in offsetting a potential crisis caused by cyclone-induced floods that mostly hit southern parts of Zimbabwe.

Millions of dollars have been mobilised to this end, and this past week the UN Central Emergency Response Fund partnered Government in the roll out of a US$1,6 million programme to assist victims of flooding.

The Cancun Summit is a result of the 15-year Sendai Framework, which sets targets for government­s to substantia­lly cut deaths and economic losses from disasters by 2030.

The Sendai Framework has seven targets, which also include limiting damage to infrastruc­ture and disruption to basic services such as health and education, and widening access to early warning systems and disaster-risk informatio­n.

At the Cancun meeting, the UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction will unveil an online monitoring tool that will help nations check progress on meeting the targets.

The UN estimates that in 2016, 11 000 people died as a result of natural and man-made disasters. The disasters are said to have cost the global economy US$175 billion.

At the last disaster risk reduction meeting in Japan in 2015, President Mugabe called for the inclusion of violent conflict on the agenda.

He said then, “To be comprehens­ive and all-embracing, disaster risk strategies and resilience building measures have to take such conflict situations into considerat­ion.”

President Mugabe also called for greater attention to be paid to the nexus between natural disasters and climate change.

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