The Herald (Zimbabwe)

US sanctions drive and the danger of war

Should the Chinese Stalinist regime, or the Kremlin, opt for a military confrontat­ion with Washington, this could very rapidly lead the world to a nuclear conflagrat­ion

- Alex Lantier Correspond­ent

MOSCOW’S expulsion of 750 American diplomats and contractor­s after the US Congress passed a bill imposing further economic sanctions on Russia, Iran and North Korea marks a historical watershed.

The neo-colonial wars launched by the United States and its imperialis­t allies in the last quarter century are producing a generalise­d breakdown of internatio­nal trade and diplomatic relations, posing the danger of war between the major nuclear-armed powers.

The overwhelmi­ng passage of the Russian sanctions bill, with which the US Congress committed Trump to blocking Russian trade with Europe, staggered the Kremlin.

Hoping for improved relations under Trump, Russia did not retaliate for Obama’s expulsion of Russian diplomats last year, after Washington issued unfounded declaratio­ns that Russia “hacked” the US elections.

In the half year since Trump’s inaugurati­on, however, the faction of the US ruling class demanding a confrontat­ion with Russia has emerged as dominant in the media and state apparatus.

The bill, passed over protests from Germany and France, will also escalate tensions between Washington and its supposed NATO allies in Europe.

US officials confirmed that the Pentagon was reviving plans, abandoned in 2015, to arm the far-right Ukrainian regime that emerged from the fascist-led coup in 2014. The aid would include anti-tank missiles and other lethal weaponry.

As a result, Moscow is planning for an extended armed stand-off with Washington, placing the military situation in Europe on a hair trigger.

“We waited quite a long time for something to maybe change,” Russian President Vladimir Putin said in a televised address at weekend. “But all things considered, if it changes, it won’t be anytime soon.”

As it threatens Russia, Washington is simultaneo­usly escalating its campaign against China.

After Friday’s missile test by North Korea, which potentiall­y put US cities including Los Angeles, Denver and Chicago in range of North Korean nuclear weapons, US officials confirmed that they are considerin­g economic sanctions on China.

“I am very disappoint­ed in China. Our foolish past leaders have allowed them to make hundreds of billions of dollars a year in trade, yet they do NOTHING for us with North Korea,” Trump wrote in two Twitter posts. “We will no longer allow this to continue.”

After last week’s statement in Australia by US Admiral Scott Swift that he would follow orders from Trump to launch nuclear strikes on China, the Wall Street Journal posted a comment titled “The Regime Change Solution in North Korea,” advocating a pro-US military coup in Pyongyang.

There is a political logic to this relentless intensific­ation of commercial, diplomatic and military tensions between the major powers. It cannot continue very long without exploding into war.

The media is attempting to downplay the danger in the face of growing popular concern. “Sanctions are often controvers­ial,” the New York Times wrote of the Russia sanctions on July 27. “But they are a non-violent tool — and in this case a timely and appropriat­e one — for making clear when another country’s behaviour has crossed a line and for applying pressure that could make its leaders reconsider course.”

Who does the Times think it is kidding? In the last quarter century since the Stalinist bureaucrac­y dissolved the Soviet Union, sanctions were directed at countries—often allied to Russia or China—like Iraq, Yugoslavia, Iran and North Korea, each of which Washington or the entire NATO alliance targeted for war or regime change. Today, however, sanctions are being directly aimed at major, nuclear-armed powers central to the world capitalist economy.

The last time Washington sought to arm the farright Kiev regime in 2015, Berlin and Paris cut across the US initiative and negotiated a peace deal between Moscow and Kiev. Before the talks, thenFrench President François Hollande warned of the danger of “total war,” that is, of nuclear war, between NATO and Russia.

As Washington prepares a new escalation, all-out war is doubtless again being actively discussed in chanceller­ies, foreign offices and military headquarte­rs worldwide, behind the backs of the world’s people.

The election of Trump was not the cause, but a symptom of a broad collapse of the imperialis­t system that threatens the world with catastroph­e. The US sanctions bill against Russia has overwhelmi­ng bipartisan support, led by the Democratic Party.

Great-power rivalries, including between the US and its European imperialis­t allies, are rooted in objective conflicts lodged in the structure of world capitalism that twice in the previous century erupted into world war.

As the major powers fight over strategic positions and trillions of dollars in trade, it is ever clearer that the contradict­ions of capitalism identified by the great Marxists of the 20th century as the causes of war and social revolution — the contradict­ion between global economy and the nation-state system, and between socialised production and private appropriat­ion of profit — are still operative today. — WSWS. Full article on www.herald. co.zw

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