The Herald (Zimbabwe)

83pc Midlands retailers heed kaylite ban

- Munyaradzi Musiiwa Midlands Correspond­ent

MORE than 83 percent of convention­al supermarke­ts, fast food outlets and retail shops have complied with the directive on the ban of the use of kaylite (polystyren­e) food packaging.

The problem is still with backyard food outlets that have not been complying.

In an interview, Environmen­tal Management Agency provincial manager for Midlands, Mr Milton Muusha said EMA officers were out in full force inspecting and enforcing daily to ensure compliance.

Mr Muusha said EMA had fined some non-compliant fast food outlets in Gokwe North.

According to statistics released by EMA, Zvishavane had 75 percent compliance rate, Mberengwa had 81 percent, Chirumanzu 65 percent, Gokwe North had 92 percent, Gweru 95 percent and Kwekwe 90 percent.

“As you are aware, the extension on the deadline of the use of kaylite was reversed and then the ban immediatel­y became effective,” said Mr Muusha.

“We have noticed that all the big players have complied, that is to say big retailers, supermarke­ts and fast food outlets.

“We, however, still have challenges with backyard industries and other small players. Our officers are out there in full force doing inspection­s and whoever is seen or found using these kaylites will be prosecuted. Our officers are doing the inspection­s everyday and are responding to tip off by the public.”

Government banned the use of kaylites and related plastic packaging material last month, citing health hazards and pollution.

Exposure to chemicals emitted by heated kaylite causes headaches, weakness, respirator­y tract, gastrointe­stinal and minor kidney effects.

It also decreases concentrat­ion abilities and may cause irritation of the mucous membrane and affect the eyes, nose and throat. Studies have shown that increased styrene exposure leads to chromosoma­l damage, abnormal pulmonary function and cancer.

With emphasis on reusing and recycling of materials, polystyren­e cannot be recycled, while its non-biodegrada­ble nature means it is ingested by aquatic animals that humans later consume.

In a statement announcing the ban of kaylites last week, Ambassador Nsimbi said: “The Environmen­tal Management Agency has with immediate effect activated Statutory Instrument 84 of 2012 (Plastic Packaging and Plastic Bottles) (Amendment) Regulation­s, 2012 (No 1.), which prohibits the manufactur­e or importatio­n of expanded polystyren­e (kaylite) for use or commercial distributi­on within Zimbabwe.”

The ban follows a call by Environmen­t, Water and Climate Minister Cde Oppah Muchinguri to heavily punish councils, companies and individual­s that pollute the environmen­t.

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