The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Trump speech elicits sharp condemnati­on

The Russians were unimpresse­d, and the Chinese described the speech as “incorrect,” and this makes the North Korea nuclear crisis a lot more problemati­c, especially for those interested in a peaceful solution, and those particular­ly hopeful on the role of

- Reason Wafawarova Correspond­ent

DONALD Trump did not surprise with his UN General Assemble speech. He pleased his supporters and disappoint­ed many in the process, as has become the norm with the self-styled US leader. Trump cares very little about political correctnes­s, diplomacy or courtesy, and that is just his trademark.

He enjoys frankness and does not care much about controvers­y.

He blatantly threatened to “totally destroy” North Korea, described the Venezuelan leader as a “corrupt dictatorsh­ip,” whose “chief exports are violence, bloodshed, and chaos.”

He also labelled the Iranian government a “murderous regime”.

He described the Iran nuclear deal signed by Barack Obama as “an embarrassm­ent to the United States” and threatened to pull out of it.

He went on to threaten military action against Venezuela, bragging that the United States has troops all over the world, and it would not be a problem to invade “our neighbour.”

Someone in the audience was spotted holding his head as Trump threatened to “totally destroy” North Korea, and someone else was spotted folding her arms in discomfort. Such reactions are not uncommon when Donald Trump speaks, and clearly it did not change because this was a UN platform.

A cringing audience is usually part of any Trump speech, and clearly Trump enjoys it.

But Trump’s threat against Pyongyang could just serve to justify North Korea’s perceived need for nuclear deterrence, at the same time rendering support for increased sanctions and possible military action against North Korea unjustifia­ble at the least, or a breach of internatio­nal peace laws at worst.

Annihilati­ng sovereign states because one does not agree with who rules them is a blatant violation of internatio­nal law, and this is the message Trump’s speech seemed to be carrying as far as many neutral observers are concerned.

Its ironic that Trump opened his speech by encouragin­g sovereignt­y and pursuit of national interests by individual UN member-states, yet he wants to annihilate a country for doing exactly that in the interest of its own security.

Some regional security analysts in Asia have expressed grave concern after the Trump speech.

There is very little publicity on the ongoing dramatic joint military drills being carried by the US and South Korea in the Korean peninsula, right at the doorstep of North Korea’s southern border.

Some have argued that the continued aerial missile tests by North Korea are partly a retaliator­y gimmick to counter the dramatic running up and down the peninsula by South Korean military personnel and US soldiers.

The whole thing is just a childishly ludicrous show off force that could be avoided.

This view would buttress the argument that North Korea is only after a deterrent nuclear weapon, not one for offensive attacks on innocent people in other nations.

In fact, North Koreans have argued that after what happened to Muammar Gaddafi, it would be foolish for them not be nuclear armed.

The mocking of the North Korean leader by Trump as a “Rocket Man” on a suicide mission has been criticised as “juvenile” by others; and certainly it did not help the route towards a diplomatic solution to the Korean crisis.

When Donald Trump added that North Korea’s “reckless pursuit of nuclear weapons and ballistic missiles threatens the entire world with unthinkabl­e loss of human life,” he was not saying North Korea would be invoking or enforcing the “unthinkabl­e loss of human life”.

He was essentiall­y bragging that under him the US would celebrate the idea of repeating another Hiroshima and Nagasaki; this time on North Korean soil.

Sweden is renowned for its neutrality in internatio­nal politics, but the Swedish Foreign Minister Margot Wallstrom had to break this tradition after she was shell shocked by Trump’s speech, which she described as “the wrong speech, at the wrong time, to the wrong audience.”

She added: “This was a bombastic, nationalis­t speech. It must have been decades since one last heard a speech like that in the UN General Assembly.”

However, Israeli Prime Minister Banjamin Netanyahu was, as expected, overly impressed with the Trump rhetoric.

He said, “In over 30 years in my experience with the UN, I never heard a bolder or more courageous speech.”

No doubt Trump is a recklessly courageous and bold politician, and it’s not a surprise Netanyahu is impressed.

The Iranian Foreign Minister was clearly unimpresse­d, accusing Donald Trump of feigning empathy for Iranians. This is what he said:

“Trump’s ignorant hate speech belongs in medieval times — not the 21st Century UN — unworthy of a reply. Fake empathy for Iranians fools no one.”

He added Trump was nothing more than a “rogue newcomer” to the United Nations General Assembly.

Trump did say he hoped military action wouldn’t be necessary, but the Russian foreign minister accused him of contradict­ing himself.

It is hard to understand how someone can threaten “unthinkabl­e loss of human life” and still preach diplomacy in the same breath. But again Trump has zero reputation in the diplomacy word, and he is frankly proud of it.

The Japanese issued a statement commending Trump for “taking a strong stance against North Korea provocatio­n,” but called for “cooperatio­n by the internatio­nal community.”

The Moon Jae-in government in South Korea downplayed Trump’s confrontat­ional speech for obvious reasons. The last thing they want is to anger North Koreans any more than they have already done.

The North Korean Ambassador to the United Nations was unamused. He charged: “If he was thinking he could scare us with the sound of dog barking, that’s really a dog dream.”

Equally undeterred, the Venezuelan Foreign Minister Jorge Arreaza retorted to the attacks on his government:

“No leader can come and question our democracy, can come and question our sovereignt­y. We do not accept threats from President Trump or whoever in this world.”

His leader Nicolas Maduro added that Trump was “the new Hitler of internatio­nal politics.”

The Russians were unimpresse­d, and the Chinese described the speech as “incorrect,” and this makes the North Korea nuclear crisis a lot more problemati­c, especially for those interested in a peaceful solution, and those particular­ly hopeful on the role of China on the matter.

Obviously many of the Trump supporters love the man’s tough rhetoric, but it is just going to be harder to pursue a diplomatic path towards the resolving of this crisis, for as long as Trump continues on the path of pleasing himself by listening to his own voice.

Northeast Asia analyst Marcus Noland, with the Peterson Institute for Internatio­nal Economics, wrote a blog post Tuesday saying from the North Korean perspectiv­e, Trump’s speech reinforces the country’s need for nuclear weapons to defend itself against and “existentia­l threat by hostile foreign forces led by the US. With those words, President Trump handed the Kim regime the soundbite of the century. It will play on a continuous loop on North Korean national television.”

It is difficult to imagine what Trump sought to achieve by threatenin­g a whole country with total annihilati­on. Did he really expect to have a lot of admirers from the internatio­nal community?

It is on record that South Koreans are roundly opposed to the idea of anyone threatenin­g to annihilate their northern neighbours, and not many Asians would fancy such an initiative as a brilliant and noble idea.

Carla Anne Robbins, a professor of national security studies at Baruch College said she “cringed” when she heard Trump refer to the North Korea leader as “rocket man” and complained that the confrontat­ional tone of the speech would not convince sceptical nations like China and Russia to support further sanctions on North Korea, nor will it make the case amongst allies for military action.

Now the credibilit­y of any diplomatic initiative has been drasticall­y threatened, and the relations of the US and its allies in the Far East are going to be a lot more problemati­c.

Not many of these allies would be too willing to be seen to be taking risks and making sacrifices in pursuit of the goals of such a leader as Donald Trump.

Stewart Patrick with the Council on Foreign Relations called Trump’s threat against North Korea a “juvenile tweak” that risks “underminin­g the credibilit­y of the US.”

Someone should have advised Trump to spare his reservatio­ns about the Iran nuclear deal for another forum.

Full article on www.herald.co.zw

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