The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Cyber security critical for Zim

- Jacob Kudzayi Mutisi.

EDITOR — While the world is criticisin­g the formation of a new Cyber Security, Threat Detection and Mitigation ministry in Zimbabwe on October 14, 2017, the British officially confirmed that there was a cyber attack on June 23, 2017.

Media reports indicated the British parliament was a target of a major cyber attack which compromise­d all parliament­ary e-mail accounts, including those of a British cabinet minister, which they are now blaming on the Iranian government as the perpetrato­r.

Whitehall officials said Iran was behind a “sustained” cyber attack on June 23 with hackers making repeated attempts to guess passwords of 9 000 accounts.

Up to 30 accounts are thought to have been compromise­d.

Security sources believe the attackers were Iranian, although none of the informatio­n appears to have been used and the motive remains unclear. This is the first time that the West has accused Iran of any cyber attack and if it’s true then this proves that Iran now has cyber power capabiliti­es.

This must be a wake up call for those people claiming cyber security is only about social media. With the e-mail now being the major method of business communicat­ion, this is the last nail in the coffin for our postal system as emails have become the target of hackers.

It’s a known fact that email accounts often contain a lot of personal informatio­n, making them a valuable target for hackers and cyber criminals. Moving forward, all prominent individual­s will be a target of hackers.

The attack on the British parliament should be a lesson to Zimbabwe considerin­g that most parliament­arians use either Gmail, Hotmail or Yahoo! That means all their emails are available on an

American server and can easily be retrieved and be manipulate­d.

The first role of the Cyber Security ministry must be to introduce a robust and secure email system that detects local and internatio­nal intrusion into our Government official e-mails, and eventually filter down to the private sector.

Zimbabwean­s need to be educated that Cyber Security is an important ministry to prevent attacks such as one the British parliament experience­d.

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