The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Parastatal­s incur $270m loss: Audit

• Weak corporate governance cited • ‘Most entities technicall­y insolvent’

- Farirai Machivenyi­ka Senior Reporter

THIRTY-EIGHT out of 93 State-owned enterprise­s (SOEs) audited last year incurred a combined $270 million loss as weak corporate governance practices and ineffectiv­e control mechanisms took their toll.

There were indication­s that some line ministries had not yet responded to President Mugabe’s directive to provide updated status reports of State enterprise­s that fall under their portfolios.

This came out yesterday during a stakeholde­rs’ workshop held in Harare on guidelines/ manuals focusing on enhancing board effectiven­ess and performanc­e management derived from the Public Entities Corporate Governance Bill .

In his remarks, Chief Secretary to the President and Cabinet Dr Misheck Sibanda said most of the audited entities were technicall­y insolvent.

“Audited financial statistics for 2016, for 93 SEPs (State enterprise­s), revealed an overall loss of $270 million by the 38 surveyed commercial entities.

“The worrying fact is that for those 93 entities, 70 percent of them were ‘technicall­y insolvent,’ or ‘illiquid’, presenting an actual or potential drain upon an already overburden­ed fiscus,” Dr Sibanda said.

Both the recent survey and Auditor-General’s reports, he said, showed that the enterprise­s’ dire situation was caused by weak corporate governance structures and ineffectiv­e internal control mechanisms.

“Without doubt, the most serious common weakness identified during the survey revolved around the structure, compositio­n and competence of boards, and the manner in which the boards themselves operate.”

According to Dr Sibanda , while some SOEs operated without full boards, some boards were reconfigur­ed as line ministers changed.

In some cases, some boards were run by one person, he said.

Speaking at the same occasion, Finance and Economic Developmen­t Minister Dr Ignatius Chombo said Government could no longer

continue bailing out under-performing entities.

“His Excellency the President could not have been any clearer — in terms of his frustratio­n or his determinat­ion to act — than in his pointed remarks about State entities when he met the private sector early last month. In response to those remarks, all Ministries were directed to provide updated status reports on all State entities within their respective portfolios,” he said.

“Response to that directive has been slow. Relevant heads of Ministries together with the respective management structures of the entities which fall under them - are advised to devote more time and attention to fulfilling the terms of that directive.”

Dr Chombo said the contributi­on of State enterprise­s to economic growth had dropped dramatical­ly due to under-performanc­e. GOVERNMENT has sent environmen­tal technician­s and doctors to Biriiri High School in Chimaniman­i where 20 students have been sent home after being affected by a mysterious disease causing their legs to swell, while in anguish.

Authoritie­s at the mission school run by the United Baptist Church (UBC) told The Herald that they were now clueless on the source of the rare crisis, while some parents linked the problem to suspected Satanism.

Sources told The Herald that this term at least 20 children were affected by the problem that saw them falling into a trance, shouting the names of some staff members whom they accused of being perpetrato­rs of the evil practice.

Last term, another group of 12 pupils at the school suffered the same problem,

“The sector’s contributi­on to national GDP growth has slumped to around 2 percent and, often, operationa­l and other inefficien­cies serve to inflate an already high cost of doing business, rendering our manufactur­ed and export products uncompetit­ive,” he said.

Dr Chombo added that despite the under-performanc­e, management at most State enterprise­s continued to enjoy huge salaries and other benefits, which continue to breach Cabinet’s directive for the packages not to exceed 30 percent of total revenues.

Government, according to the Treasury chief, has since developed the Public Entities Corporate Governance Bill which, together with its associated implementa­tion regulation­s, is expected to become law before the end of this year.

This, he said, would lead to the improvemen­t of corporate governance in State enterprise­s.

 ?? (Picture by Believe Nyakudjara) ?? President Mugabe receives credential­s from incoming Nigerian envoy to Zimbabwe Mrs Janet Bessong Odeka at State House in Harare yesterday. —
(Picture by Believe Nyakudjara) President Mugabe receives credential­s from incoming Nigerian envoy to Zimbabwe Mrs Janet Bessong Odeka at State House in Harare yesterday. —
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