The Herald (Zimbabwe)

How much business contribute­s to SA

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JOHANNESBU­RG. — Business is the most significan­t direct contributo­r to the South African economy. These were among the findings in a report by Quantec Research, a South African economic consultanc­y, commission­ed by Business Leadership South Africa (BLSA).

Business is the most significan­t direct contributo­r to the South African economy. The direct output created by BLSA members alone was R1,9 trillion in 2016. That’s 1,2 times the value of total budgeted expenditur­e by government in 2016 and even that only represents a portion of the total impact of business.

Big business support small enterprise­s in the supply chain. Nearly R1 trillion, or 66,7 percent of BLSA member expenditur­e was paid to suppliers, enabling them to employ people, pay taxes, purchase supplies and make investment­s. BLSA collective­ly received 34,4 points out of 40 for black enterprise developmen­t as prescribed by BEE Codes.

Business employs 6.9 times the number of public sector employees. BLSA members themselves employ 1,29 million people, with another 1,97 million jobs supported in the supply chain. 596 719 people are dependent on BLSA employees. The 57 member companies in the study contribute 23,5 percent of total private sector employment, and pay full-time and part-time employees just under R2 trillion. A further R8,7 billion was devoted to training and skills developmen­t for BLSA’s employees.

Business contribute­s to the public sector and supports the most important institutio­ns of state through taxation. Taxation to government from BLSA members alone amounted to over R431 billion in 2016, 35,9 percent of total taxes collected. That’s the equivalent of more than one million teacher’s salaries, or almost two million police officers, or almost 1,5 million low- cost housing units.

The direct positive impact of business on the economy and the lives of South Africans is significan­t, but the knock-on effects are often even greater. For every 1 rand of economic activity that BLSA members generate directly, a further 64c is added to the country’s GDP with an economy-wide impact of R2,59. And for every 100 people that were directly employed by BLSA members, another 153 indirect job opportunit­ies were supported.

Business is a key contributo­r to South Africa’s GDP. BLSA members contribute­d roughly 36 percent of the total South African domestic economy’s output in 2016, compared to government’s 11,7 percent, while contributi­ng 34 percent of the country’s GDP.

Bonang Mohale, Chief Executive of BLSA, says the report “confirms that business is a vibrant part of South African economy and society and a significan­t national asset. The footprint of BLSA’s members alone is notable – often bigger than that of Government itself. It’s a reminder that business touches every part of South African life and has a positive role and voice to play in the success of the nation.” — CNBCA.

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