The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Congress to refocus Zanu-PF to original ethos

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ZANU-PF’S Extraordin­ary Congress to be held on Friday will be special, not only to the ruling party, but also to the historical institutio­nal memory of the nation. In fact, we view this Extraordin­ary Congress as adding another page in the history of the liberation struggle and that of the ruling party.

Indeed, the 6 000 delegates expected to attend the congress will be carrying a heavy responsibi­lity of sealing another chapter in the long history of the ruling party.

We note, without doubt, that the Extraordin­ary Congress on Friday will be firmly grounded in history.

Operation Restore Legacy, that made the Extraordin­ary Congress necessary, came after the Zimbabwe Defence Forces stepped in to stop the rot in the ruling party that was threatenin­g its survival. There were a lot of unnecessar­y purges that were happening in the ruling party, targeting members with liberation war credential­s, leaving ordinary card carrying members dejected. We recognise that the situation in Zanu-PF had become unattainab­le, hence the interventi­on of the military to restore order and protect gains of the liberation struggle.

The operation clearly re-emphasised the role of the armed forces as the vanguard of not only the ruling party, but the nation at large.

If the army had not intervened, the social, economic and political turmoil caused by the G40 cabal was going to result in a much larger conflict that would have required more resources and effort to resolve. There is no doubt that the Extraordin­ary Congress on Friday will revoke historical moments, as it will remind all of us of the Mgagao Declaratio­n at the height of the liberation struggle in 1975.

Again, the military was at the centre of the action, which helped refocus the party to its original ethos. The Mgagao Declaratio­n was written by young military officers at the main Zimbabwe African Liberation Army (ZANLA) training camp in Tanzania in 1975.

The declaratio­n laid the foundation for the removal of Reverend Ndabaningi Sithole as leader of the Zimbabwe African National Union (Zanu). His removal paved way for former President Cde Robert Mugabe to take over leadership of the party. It then took an Extraordin­ary Congress of the party in 1977 to confirm the former President of the party as its leader.

We find the similariti­es with what is happening now irresistib­le. The military, after realising a departure from the original basis upon which Zanu-PF was founded, found itself leading another self-cleansing of the party.

Operation Restore Legacy led to the recalling of former President Mugabe by the party’s Central Committee and the elevation of President Emmerson Mnangagwa to lead the party.

Just like during the Mgagao Declaratio­n days, it will take another historic Extraordin­ary Congress, this time in Harare, to effect the changes.

This is why we view the Extraordin­ary Congress on Friday as part of history repeating itself.

Delegates to the conference should be aware of the responsibi­lity they carry in moving forward this crucial epoch in the history of Zimbabwe.

We believe that the endorsemen­t of resolution­s made by the Central Committee on November 17, which recalled ex-President Mugabe and some G40 backers, will itch the delegates into the annuls of Zimbabwe’s history.

It is important for delegates to realise that the ruling party has never departed from its constituti­on, and their job will be to effect lawful recommenda­tions made by the party’s Central Committee. This is why we believe that the delegates to this Congress will be special and their names will always be remembered whenever Operation Restore Legacy is mentioned.

The delegates should, therefore, not take their role lightly, as they, just like their colleagues at the Extraordin­ary Congress in 1977, are helping chart a new path for the ruling party.

The 1977 Extraordin­ary Congress helped with the reinvigora­tion of the liberation struggle, a crucial interventi­on at a time when liberation fighters were no longer sure about how to proceed because of lack of focused leadership.

We reckon that Friday’s Extraordin­ary Congress will also help refocus the ruling party membership on issues that matter, instead of being distracted by the actions of the G40 cabal.

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