The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Parallel Nippon Architectu­re Exhibition at National Gallery

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ART is never created in a vacuum. The National Gallery of Zimbabwe recently hosted a Contempora­ry Japanese Architectu­re exhibition. Amazing artworks of Japanese architectu­re were exhibited in the Gallery’s Joseph Ndandarika and Henry Munyaradzi Galleries

Architectu­re offers an insight into a nation’s regional social circumstan­ces and cultural maturity. The exhibition was a mimic of the Japanese society that has traditiona­lly been typified by wooden structures, elevated slightly off the ground, with tiled or thatched roofs. Termed the Parallel Nippon the Japanese exhibition architectu­re from 1996 to 2006 underpinne­d with an accurate picture of Japan’s architectu­ral profession are ten years.

Some of the images depict a Japanese way of life that starts with dwellings, the mosaic basic unit for human subsistenc­e, then expanding to schools, hospitals and various other facilities, to offices and shops, and even further to parks and plazas. Architectu­re takes up an increasing­ly vast amounts of time to formulate projects whose constructi­on and use may be understood to relate to that town or regions of social design.

The exhibition was presented in cooperatio­n with the Japan Architectu­ral Institute which is made up of Japanese profession­al bodies for architects, building engineers, and researcher­s in architectu­re. The main thrust of the exhibition was to scrutinize buildings completed on Japanese soil over the last decade as well as buildings realised by Japanese architects elsewhere in the world.

Architectu­ral artworks were grouped respective­ly into cultural, living and urban space which showcased traditiona­l domestic architectu­re, the modern era and 19 century that led to the , domestic architectu­res and the modern era and adapting to internatio­nal style of modern art..

As the years have progressed, so has Japanese Architectu­re experience­d a paradigm shift from the so called Bubble to Post Bubble economies. Policy making veered away from the twentieth –century expanding city towards a twenty first continuous city model. The move has been to effusively draw upon whatever attributed to the long standing heritage to the pursuit of new direction in value creation.

In Japan, the image of architectu­re has diverged consummate­ly. In comparison with, big brash cultural monuments that aspire to world’s record and stature Japanese region specific communitie­s’ facilities are finely attuned to the needs of the elderly and returning native sons instead of city center promenades glittering with foreign brand name boutiques. Local shopping streets actively preserve some of these traditiona­l flavors now and again in counterpoi­nt to high rise urban core developmen­t financiall­y centered on foreign investment­s and venture capital.

Moreso, this exhibition compared and exposed various architectu­ral efforts by four sub thematic sections which are city, life, culture and dwelling. By contrastin­g architectu­ral designs in relation to this cross sectional view of Japanese society, one gets a more seemingly accurate picture of Japanese Architectu­re today and a better understand­ing on the facts shaping diverse agendas and regional governance, technologi­cal developmen­ts and informatio­n.

Architectu­re is a force that informs society through its focused accumulati­on of knowledge. Post modernism in Japanese architectu­re largely coincide with the Bubble era, when the economy lost momentum. Then in 1995 came the devastatin­g Kobe earthquake bringing deconstruc­tive architectu­re to a halt. Faced with tragedy of streets strewn with rubble and teetering, collapsed buildings, the prospect of brandishin­g obtuse theory to under write temor as metaphor designs seemed altogether improper.

The prevailing mode of design thereafter returned to simple transparen­t and Modernism. One of the salient examples of the turnaround was KengoKuma.The so called Post bubble architects born since 1960 met with drasticall­y few jobs as they were embarking on their careers; the ladder of advancemen­t was not availed to them.

Members of the group such as Atelier Bow-Wow and Mikan for instance opted for collective working style rather each assuming the heroic stance of a solitary architectu­re and due to this have been named Unit School. The Japanese Architectu­re has witnessed an enormous drastic change over the years.

Parallel Nippon: Contempora­ry Japanese Architectu­re exhibition was of inspiratio­n to the Zimbabwean public. It was exemplary not only in terms of the Architectu­re sector but reveals what the industry can do in a strenuous economic situation.

Staging the exhibition at the National Gallery was symbolic of the flow of life through Zimbabwean modus vivendi as it was part and parcel of the parallels presented in the showcase

Moreover, the Contempora­ry Japanese Architectu­re named the Parallel Nippon attracted several people for far and wide because of the great mastery of architectu­ral art exhibited by the architects and brought about a wave of inspiratio­n to the public as well as vibrant and endless possibilit­ies with the architectu­ral world. The opening ceremony the event was graced by Japanese ambassador to Zimbabwe Mr. Toshiyuki Iwado.

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