The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Upholding human rights keystone for a better Zimbabwe

- Georges van Montfort Correspond­ent

ZIMBABWE joined the rest of the world in celebratin­g the Internatio­nal Human Rights Day last weekend at Takashinga Cricket Club under the global theme, #Standup4Hu­manRights. The theme aims to raise awareness of the 70th anniversar­y of the Universal Declaratio­n of Human Rights.

The Universal Declaratio­n is a milestone in the history of human rights. Drafted by representa­tives with different legal and cultural background­s from all regions of the world, it has become a common standard of achievemen­ts for all peoples and all nations.

The power of the Universal Declaratio­n is the power of ideas to change the world. It inspires us to continue working to ensure all people can gain freedom, equality and dignity.

As the UN Secretary General, Mr Antonio Guterres stated in his message marking Human Rights Day: “.. since the proclamati­on of the Universal Declaratio­n in 1948, human rights have been one of the three pillars of the United Nations, along with peace and developmen­t.” Noting with concern that the fundamenta­l principles of the Universal Declaratio­n were being tested in all regions of the world, Mr Guterres urged, “people and leaders everywhere to stand up for all human rights — civil, political, economic, social and cultural — and for the values that underpin our hopes for a fairer, safer and better world for all.”

Human rights entail rights and obligation­s and span from civil and political rights to economic, social and cultural rights. The Constituti­on of Zimbabwe has a comprehens­ive Bill of Rights under Chapter 4, translatin­g the universal declaratio­n into its founding law.

Engagement of citizens in the political developmen­ts that took place in November was exemplary, as manifested by peaceful demonstrat­ions and submission­s of expectatio­ns and ideas from all corners of society for considerat­ion by the Government.

It is important that such requests are considered, and that the spirit of constructi­ve dialogue is maintained, especially as many expectatio­ns cannot be met immediatel­y, but will have to be realised through concerted efforts by all Zimbabwean­s supported by its many partners.

In his message to His Excellency the President of the Republic of Zimbabwe, Cde Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa, the UN Secretary General, Mr Antonio Guterres welcomed the emphasis placed on national unity and serving all citizens regardless of political affiliatio­n and to strive to fulfil the aspiration­s of Zimbabwean­s for inclusive economic developmen­t, democracy, respect for human rights and the rule of law.

The UN Secretary General also expressed the continued support from the United Nations to the Government and the people of Zimbabwe to consolidat­e democratic institutio­ns and advance economic and social developmen­t for all.

Zimbabwe has made progress towards its internatio­nal human rights obligation­s, including periodical­ly reporting of the status of its human rights implementa­tion plans and progress under ratified treaties, and ensuring enjoyment of economic social and cultural rights, among others. We, the United Nations Developmen­t System in Zimbabwe, trust that the Government will continue the efforts in the implementa­tion of the Universal Periodic Review action plan and the United Nations stands ready to support.

In the ambit of the right to health, Zimbabwe while being one of the countries most affected by the HIV epidemic is now providing antiretrov­iral treatment to over 1 million people living with HIV with a determined effort to further scale up the HIV response. This scale-up is much needed as some still face challenges in accessing the health and social services they urgently need. We all must continue to stand shoulder to shoulder with the people being left behind and ensure we can achieve the 90-90-90 treatment targets and ending AIDS by 2030.

The United Nations has witnessed great effort in the registrati­on of potential voters, now reaching over 3,7 million. ◆ Read full article on www.herald.

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