The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Journey back on memory lane

Overall, Zimbabwe’s historians, including academics at the country’s many universiti­es, should consider themselves dutybound to clean up our history books or write complete new texts from which the psychology of misinforma­tion is decanted and banished onc

- Stephen Mpofu Correspond­ent

WHEN a span of oxen ploughing a field is swayed from the furrow by divergent interests, the plough is wont to leave behind ugly banks in the field.

The ploughman, any ploughman, is bound to revisit the improperly tilled land to destroy the banks so that no weeds grow on the land to choke the crops with disastrous consequenc­es, such as hunger, for the owner or family of the crop field.

Liken (yes, you) the Zimbabwean nation to a crop field and the Peace and Reconcilia­tion Commission which swings into action this month to, for lack of better phraseolog­y, a ploughman who goes back to the land to destroy the ugly banks on which unwanted grass is wont to grow and choke the crops, or better still, as the case in point, cause disharmony in the nation and with that retard political, social and economic emancipati­on for the country into a brave new future.

Since the role of the Peace and Reconcilia­tion Commission is to heal ugly wounds still festering in the hearts of some of our people or scrap off scars left behind by the wounds, it is important for all Zimbabwean­s to cooperate with the commission­ers so that no space remains in our hearts for weeds to grow and choke national unity and in that way open the door for the enemy to come marching in to cause havoc among our people.

A book by this author probably provides a succinct descriptio­n of the commission’s role.

For Little Hearts Can Also Dance, a book about land reform in Zimbabwe, the peace and reconcilia­tion initiative is like “the story of love, agape love, and shows how a single act of unmitigate­d love drasticall­y transforms hearts of granite for a bold new future of amity, harmony and transcende­nce by integrated beautiful humanity”.

By swinging the commission into action in Zimbabwe’s new political dispensati­on, President Mnangagwa wants Zimbabwean­s, all Zimbabwean­s, to close ranks and move forward as an integrated beautiful humanity.

Any persons against such humanity are weeds that seek to choke genuine Zimbabwean crops.

This pen feels strongly that going back on memory lane, like the Truth and Reconcilia­tion Commission, should be a simultaneo­us revisit to the history of the motherland to remove ugly banks deliberate­ly created by colonial historians to distort the image and capacity of black people to tell their own true story.

There is therefore an urgent need in this country to clean up ugly banks in the historical journey that our people travelled through colonial repression and to post-modernity.

Such a move must necessaril­y involve the cleaning up of historical accounts by foreigners that remain immortalis­ed in school history books as well as in the minds of our people who then look at themselves, that is, through the mischievou­s eyes of foreign observers looking at blacks as inferior beings.

Such liberation of the history of the black man in Zimbabwe and elsewhere on the African continent will result in an authentic account that will make us Africans, walk with our heads very, very high.

A particular historical distortion that immediatel­y comes to the mind of this communicol­ogy and sociology student is one concerning the Ndebele king, Lobengula, whom some of his followers credit with the mystery of disappeari­ng with no trace whatsoever.

One account is known to claim that Lobengula fled north across the Shangani pursued by whites armed with guns while his soldiers bore assegais.

One account says he contracted small-pox and died in a cave to prevent other people getting the disease.

Another account says he was “eaten by lions” during his flight.

This latter account suggests that Lobengula’s white pursuers, not wanting the world to know and to laugh at them for being outstrippe­d by a native king — who was actually fighting against British imperial usurpation of our land and its people — peddled the lie about his being devoured by a lion.

Another account prevalent among some Zimbabwean­s and which appears to bear indisputab­le veracity, is that when Lobengula reached Pupu as he fled towards the Zambezi, with the whites in hot pursuit, he chose a few men among his soldiers and proceeded in his flight to the Zambezi River.

This pen writes in Little Hearts that according to unpublishe­d informatio­n in the hands of Lobengula’s white contempora­ries, the Ndebele king crossed the Zambezi River at the Mfuwe flats, a place where the Mfuwe River pours into the Zambezi.

Once on the other side Lobengula reportedly ordered his soldiers to spear to death the Zambians who had ferried them across in boats so that none of them would inform the king’s pursuers of his whereabout­s.

He then proceeded to the Eastern province where he died living in an area under Chief Mpezeni, a Nguni like King Lobengula.

It is further reported that from Chief Mpezeni’s area Lobengula often returned to the confluence of the Mfuwe and Zambezi rivers and there stood or sat down to gaze longingly homeward across the mighty Zambezi.

Other unconfirme­d reports say that on the day that Lobengula died a granite hill beside which he gazed long and hard at his homeland across the river split in half, apparently signifying the passing on of a king.

[Among the people living in the Mpezeni area today are the Zulu’s, Moyos, Ndlovus (or Njovu), suggesting that some of them might be descendant­s of King Lobengula’s people or that their ancestors fled Tshaka Zulu in South Africa for refuge in then Northern Rhodesia.]

This pen challenges descendant­s of the king’s royal family in Zimbabwe to revisit Chief Mpezeni’s area to be shown the place where the remains of the king were interred and to also verify the claim that a hill split in mourning the passing on of a king.

Cordial relations between Zambia and Zimbabwe make it easy for descendant­s or relatives of King Lobengula to go on a pilgrimage to Chief Mpezeni’s area where the king died and was buried.

Overall, Zimbabwe’s historians, including academics at the country’s many universiti­es, should consider themselves duty-bound to clean up our history books or write complete new texts from which the psychology of misinforma­tion is decanted and banished once and forever.

Generally our people should honestly motivate discussion­s on events good or bad that have characteri­sed the birth and growth of our nation in order for an authentic history to be produced and guide our nation forward the same way a campus guides a ship at sea or an aeroplane in the skies.

Forgiving those who have wronged us and forgetting the wrongs are what make a nation go forward united and successful in all its endeavours.

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