The Herald (Zimbabwe)

Chinese firms seek clearance on externalis­ation

- Sydney Kawadza Senior Writer

CHINESE nationals, retail and mining companies accused of being part to the externalis­ation of more than $1,3 billion have approached the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe to be cleared citing a number of irregulari­ties.

Appealing through the Chamber of Chinese Enterprise­s in Zimbabwe, the Chinese have cited, among other reasons, failure by their banks to clear the transactio­ns, sending funds to their families while other companies had been shut before regularisi­ng their accounts.

It has also emerged that some of the Chinese nationals have approached their banks to seek clarificat­ion on the transactio­ns.

The CCEZ, establishe­d in June, 2006, as a nonprofit organisati­on, wants the cases cleared before President Mnangagwa’s planned visit to the People’s Republic of China next month.

The chamber, officially approved by the Chinese Ministry of Commerce to engage in business and economic activities between China and Zimbabwe, is supported and operates under the supervisio­n of the Chinese Embassy in Zimbabwe.

In an interview yesterday, CCEZ chairman Ye Hai said all Chinese state-owned entities and their former employees appearing on the list have contacted their banks to clear the issue of document submission­s.

“Some of the individual­s on the list are former employees who were sending back money to their families and there was no strict exchange control then,” he said.

In a letter gleaned by The Herald Business, Ecobank recently wrote to the Sino-Zimbabwe Cement Company indicating that the company had been cleared on a Telegraphi­c Payment of EURO 75 707,50 made in March last year. The letter co-signed by the Ecobank head of Trade Fransisca Karanda and head of Trade Operations Johnson Mahanya states that the funds were returned in July “due to a compliance issue” raised by their correspond­ing bank.

“We take note that the outgoing payment was not acquitted against the returned funds. Please be advised that this has since been cleared on CEBAS platform and your record has been cleared.”

According to a Verificati­on Update on Chinese state-owned companies and individual­s on the list, Jinan Mining and Anjin Investment­s, which were operating at the Chiadzwa Diamond Fields have approached the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe for clearance.

“In 2016, the diamond mine in Mutare was shut down by Government and the company account with BancABC was closed soon after. Therefore, the company hasn’t got enough time to submit all the equipment and materials imported to write-off the payment. The company has since submitted the relevant documents and the bank promised to verify with RBZ as soon as possible,” the chamber says.

The China and Agricultur­al Technology Demonstrat­ion argues that the $71 000 it allegedly externalis­ed was payment for equipment imported in 2015 and has requested the RBZ to write-off the payment.

SinoHydro, which allegedly externalis­ed $30 780, had been removed from the list after indicating that the payment was for diesel imported in November, 2017 and Stanbic Bank has written-off the payment with RBZ.

Other companies waiting for clearance from the RBZ include Beiqi Zimbabwe, which allegedly externalis­ed $18 440, China Dalian Internatio­nal ($60 000), Horizon Ivato Zimbabwe and the China Jiangsu Int. Economic ($290 995) who are arguing that the payment was for equipment transporta­tion to a South African company through the Johannesbu­rg branch of the Bank of China. The chamber also argues that individual­s Canbin Liu, Qinggang Zhang, Bing Cai and Ma Jun, who were employed by Tian Ze Tobacco Company and allegedly externalis­ed about $77 980, had sent their salaries to their families between 2012 and 2013.

“They went back to China in 2012 and 2013 and their bank accounts were closed. Since the payment was done from personal accounts, the banks will not release any informatio­n to anyone else.

“The company has supporting documents to prove that all the money was from salary and bonus payments while Tian Ze has also notified the affected individual­s,” it said.

Other individual­s, Xia Hongyan ($12 000) and Xiaojun Liu ($32 000) are also employed by the Tian Ze Tobacco Company also sent money to their Chinese accounts from their salaries and verificati­on was in progress.

Mr Ye said the chamber was making efforts to clear the companies and individual­s before President Mnangagwa’s scheduled visit to China next month. President Emmerson Mnangagwa released the names of individual­s and companies following the expiry of his 104-day moratorium. The bulk of the money was externalis­ed through non-repatriati­on of export proceeds, payment for goods not received in Zimbabwe or funds externalis­ed to foreign banks in cash or under spurious transactio­ns.

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