The Herald (Zimbabwe)

JailedMDCa­ctivists seekvoting­rights

- Fidelis Munyoro Chief Court Reporter

THE High Court has reserved judgment in the case in which two jailed MDC activists are seeking an order compelling the Government to allow them to vote in this month’s harmonised elections.

Tungamirai Madzokere and Last Maengahama are serving prison terms of 20 years each at Chikurubi Maximum Security Prison.

They were convicted in December 2016 of murdering Inspector Petros Mutedza at Glen View 3 Shopping Centre in May 2011 together with Yvonne Musarurwa.

Musarurwa was freed in an amnesty early this year. The trio sued the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (ZEC) and the Ministry of Justice, Legal and Parliament­ary Affairs.

It is the trio’s contention that Zimbabwe is due for general elections in a few weeks time and they are entitled to exercise their political rights regardless of their status as detainees.

Justice Clement Phiri yesterday heard the applicatio­n and reserved his ruling after hearing submission­s from all the parties’ lawyers. It emerged during the hearing that there was no dispute that prisoners have a right to vote.

ZEC, which was being represente­d by Mr Tawanda Kanengoni, argued that prisoners’ remedy lies in lobbying Parliament, as ZEC cannot be compelled to act in the absence of enabling legislatio­n.

The ministry’s lawyer Ms Fortune Chimbaru argued that the law was clear and hence no need for judicial pronouncem­ent.

“All prisoners needed to do was to make logistical and administra­tive arrangemen­ts with prison authoritie­s,” said Ms Chimbaru.

Mr Jeremiah Bhamu of the Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights argued the matter for the trio.

Mr Bhamu argued that though the law was clear, the need for judicial pronouncem­ent arose in that for 38 years after independen­ce nothing has been done to facilitate voting by prisoners.

“It is, therefore, necessary to compel ZEC to put in place measures required for prisoners to vote and in the alternativ­e for the minister to be compelled to sponsor legislatio­n to make a provision for the mechanism through which prisoners may vote,” argued Mr Bhamu.

In their applicatio­n, the trio wanted the High Court to force the Ministry of Justice, Legal and Parliament­ary Affairs Minister Ziyambi Ziyambi and ZEC chairperso­n Justice Priscilla Chigumba, and ZEC as the elections management body, to register them on the national voters roll and facilitate their voting on election day.

Their applicatio­n was set down for hearing this month although it had been filed in June 2017.

The three contend that since the period that they have been in prison, ZEC had neither carried out any voter education, including voter registrati­on nor enabled prisoners to cast their vote during the several by-elections, which were held in the country to elect legislator­s.

It was also their contention that they were asserting their constituti­onal rights particular­ly the right to vote in elections and referendum­s as enshrined in Section 67 (3) (a) of the Constituti­on.

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