The Herald (Zimbabwe)

EU poll observer report: Public camaraderi­e with Chamisa

- Bevan Musoko Correspond­ent

A party that fails to deploy two polling agents at a polling station, even from its membership on a voluntary basis, cannot be judged to be national in character, hence voters are justified to judge it on its capacity to have national structures for national governance.

WHILE Zimbabwean­s had largely moved on with life after the July 30 harmonised elections, the European Union (EU) has sought to drag the country back into election mode through the release of its Zimbabwe Elections Observer Mission report on Wednesday, 10 October 2018, in which it made several unsubstant­iated allegation­s on the conduct and legitimacy of the polls.

As a background, it is vital to note that various EU countries have various sanctions in place against the Zimbabwe Government and individual­s.

These sanctions stem from the implementa­tion of the country’s historic land reclamatio­n exercise which saw the displaceme­nt of the EU’s kith and kin from the country’s lucrative farming sector.

It is a public secret that, up to date, ZANU-PF has largely not been forgiven for this cardinal sin against the imperial West.

Back to the elections report, the EU acknowledg­ed that President Mnangagwa had implemente­d his pledge for a peaceful and transparen­t electoral process.

The report’s executive summary says “the commitment to hold credible elections by the interim President was welcome . . . the right to stand was provided for, the elections were competitiv­e and political freedoms during the campaign were respected. On Election Day, voters enjoyed the right to vote and both the campaign and election day were largely peaceful.”

This is a significan­t certificat­ion of the whole electoral process, which acknowledg­es the peace and freedom that prevailed throughout the campaigns and on the voting day.

Against this background, the EU surprising­ly claims that “the right to an effective legal remedy was not provided for” during the electoral process.

Readers may remember that the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (ZEC) had initially planned to release the voters’ roll after the sitting of the Nomination Court on 14 June 2018, arguing that it would be releasing the voters’ roll to confirmed candidates with a bona fide locus standi to engage it on issues or anomalies noted on the roll.

ZEC also argued that it was still in the process of cleaning the roll, given that it was the first time it had used biometric data for voter identifica­tion and registrati­on.

The MDC-Alliance took this matter to the High Court, which directed ZEC to release the provisiona­l voters’ roll, incomplete as it was then.

The release of the incomplete voters’ roll caused disputes along the way as the Alliance accused ZEC of double voter entries, voters with identical data, and some other anomalies.

This episode along the electoral process demonstrat­es that the MDC Alliance had access to an effective legal system that made decisions that safeguarde­d its interests. To claim otherwise is hypocrisy.

Relatedly, the EU acknowledg­es that the Constituti­onal case brought by Chamisa against ZEC and President Mnangagwa lacked evidence. Had substantiv­e evidence been provided, the Concourt would have found otherwise.

The EU claims that final poll results announced by ZEC “lacked adequate traceabili­ty, transparen­cy and verifiabil­ity.”

It is public knowledge that the MDC Alliance seconded its Chief Election Agent Jameson Timba and National Chairperso­n Morgen Komichi who camped at the ZEC National Command Centre, the Harare Internatio­nal Conference Centre (HICC), where they participat­ed in the verificati­on of results.

Further, verificati­on of the electoral process started at the polling station level where polling agents of respective parties were allowed to witness the polling, collation and vote counting processes.

That other parties failed to deploy polling agents cannot be blamed on ZEC.

Failure to deploy polling agents speaks volume about a party’s capacity to govern.

A party that fails to deploy two polling agents at a polling station, even from its membership on a voluntary basis, cannot be judged to be national in character, hence voters are justified to judge it on its capacity to have national structures for national governance.

The claim by MDC-Alliance that it did not have V11 forms during its Constituti­onal Court case started at this point.

The EU, then, is simply regurgitat­ing the failure by the MDC Alliance to deploy polling agents and attributin­g it to ZEC.

ZEC simply has no culpabilit­y for the failure by the Alliance to put its house in order.

Informatio­n that later came out indicated that some Alliance activists refused to surrender the V11 forms to the Alliance headquarte­rs as they were not paid for the polling duties. Their payments were reportedly abused by party bigwigs.

It should also be remembered that the 1 August 2018 violence by the Alliance was over alleged delays by ZEC to release the poll results. According to Zimbabwean laws, ZEC had five days, from 31 July 2018 to announce the results, which meant that ZEC had up to 4 August 2018.

Surprising­ly, MDC Alliance-instigated violence broke out on 1 August 2018.

Why did the Alliance not let ZEC do its work within the legal timeframe?

This could have been part of a grand plan to manipulate the whole process.

Another issue the EU harps on is the alleged abuse of State resources by ZANU-PF.

It is Zimbabwean law that an incumbent President does not resign/vacate office prior to electoral campaigns.

In fact, to avoid a power vacuum, the President and Government remain in office until the inaugurati­on of a new President.

In this context, the sitting President continues to discharge his duties right up to voting day, in which case, he cannot be seen to be abdicating the responsibi­lities and accessorie­s that go with the Office of the President.

He continues to be protected by the State, while his movements and diaries are matters of the State. It therefore follows that the advantage of incumbency cannot be separated from the sitting President.

Even in America, a sitting President seeking re-election continues to receive secret service protection and other office benefits. Even their opposition candidates are offered state protection.

Following the 23 June 2018 bomb blast at a ZANU-PF rally in Bulawayo, Government offered all presidenti­al candidates State protection.

Most of the candidates, prominentl­y Chamisa among them, turned down the offer as a ZANU-PF plot to either harm them or spy on their campaign activities.

What more could Government have done?

The EU accuses traditiona­l leaders of mobilising support for ZANU-PF. On this one, the EU can be forgiven for lacking contextual understand­ing of the institutio­n of traditiona­l leadership in Zimbabwe and Africa in general.

There are no chiefs, headman or village heads in Europe.

As such, their understand­ing of how this institutio­n operates is very limited, such that they rely on their local lackeys, the MDC-Alliance, to make judgments.

Traditiona­l leaders are an integral institutio­n that plays a key role in governance, albeit at the very local level.

They get their guidance from their traditiona­l norms and Government policies.

As such, their associatio­n with the ruling party, which they also credit for national independen­ce, is bound to happen as they also supported the very party during the liberation struggle.

There exists an umbilical and organic relationsh­ip between the ruling party and the local governance system. Because the European bureaucrat­s deployed as election monitors do not appreciate this contextual set-up, they are bound to regurgitat­e MDC Alliance propaganda on alleged chiefs’ partisansh­ip.

Chamisa is on record bragging of support he enjoys from chiefs who have been spotted at his campaign rallies.

Full article on www.herald.co.zw

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